Study of KP-1461 for the Treatment of HIV Positive Patients Who Have Failed Multiple HAART Regimens
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Purpose
The primary purpose of the study is to assess the safety and pharmacokinetics of KP-1461 given every 12 hours for 14 days when administered to HIV+ patients who have failed multiple highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) regimens. Patients currently on HAART will be required to discontinue all HAART medications for up to 6 weeks after screening eligibility has been determined.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
HIV Infections |
Drug: KP-1461 |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Double-Blind Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Dose Escalation Study of the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Multiple Oral Doses of KP-1461 in HIV+ Adults Who Have Failed Two or More Highly Active Antiretroviral Regimens (HAART) |
| Estimated Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2005 |
| Primary Completion Date: | June 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
KP-1461 is a carbamate prodrug of the active nucleoside, KP-1212. KP-1212 is incorporated into the proviral DNA. After multiple rounds of replication, KP-1212 increases the high inherent mutation rate of HIV beyond the threshold of viability, a process called "viral decay acceleration". KP-1212 is unique from conventional nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors in that it inserts mutations randomly across the entire 10,000 nucleotide HIV genome and does not exert selective pressure by targeting a specific viral or cellular process, thus potentially avoiding drug resistance.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 60 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- CD4 > 100 cells/mm3
- Viral load 2,500 - 200,000 copies/mL
- Exposure to at least 2 different HAART regimens containing NRTI(s), NNRTI(s), and 2 PI(s), excluding Ritonavir, for a minimum of 4 months or documented resistance to at least 3 of the 4 classes of approved antiretroviral drugs.
- Few, if any, effective treatment options available
Exclusion Criteria:
- HBsAb (hepatitis B) positive serology
Contacts and Locations| United States, Florida | |
| Bach and Godofsky | |
| Bradenton, Florida, United States, 34205 | |
| University of Miami | |
| Miami, Florida, United States, 33146 | |
| Triple O Medical Services | |
| West Palm Beach, Florida, United States, 33401 | |
| United States, Kansas | |
| Research Centers of Via Christi | |
| Wichita, Kansas, United States, 67214 | |
| United States, Maryland | |
| Institute of Human Virology, University of Maryland | |
| Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21201 | |
| United States, Missouri | |
| Dybedal Center for Clinical Research, Kansas City University of Medicine and Biosciences | |
| Kansas City, Missouri, United States, 64106-1453 | |
| United States, New Jersey | |
| St. Michael's Medical Center | |
| Newark, New Jersey, United States, 07102 | |
| United States, New York | |
| AIDS Community Research Initiative of America | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10018 | |
| United States, South Carolina | |
| Greenville Hospital System | |
| Greenville, South Carolina, United States, 29605 | |
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00129194 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | KP-1461-102 |
| Study First Received: | August 9, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | December 30, 2007 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Koronis Pharmaceuticals.:
|
HIV Treatment Experienced |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
HIV Infections Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Lentivirus Infections Retroviridae Infections RNA Virus Infections Virus Diseases |
Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes Immune System Diseases Slow Virus Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013