AAB-001 in Patients With Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Disease
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and tolerability of multiple doses of AAB-001 passive immunization in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease (AD).
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Alzheimer's Disease |
Drug: bapineuzumab Other: placebo |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase IIA, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multiple Ascending Dose, Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetic, Pharmacodynamic, and Immunogenicity Trial of AAB-001 in Patients With Mild to Moderate AD |
- safety assessments [ Time Frame: 18 months ]
- blood levels of administered study drug [ Time Frame: 18 months ]
- cognitive and functional assessments [ Time Frame: 18 months ]
| Enrollment: | 234 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | December 2008 |
| Primary Completion Date: | November 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: 0.15 mg/kg active bapineuzumab |
Drug: bapineuzumab
IV, Q13w
Other Name: AAB-001
|
| Placebo Comparator: 0.15 mg/kg placebo |
Other: placebo
IV Q13w
|
| Experimental: 0.5 mg/kg active bapineuzumab |
Drug: bapineuzumab
IV, Q13w
Other Name: AAB-001
|
| Placebo Comparator: 0.5 mg/kg placebo |
Other: placebo
IV Q13w
|
| Experimental: 1.0 mg/kg active bapineuzumab |
Drug: bapineuzumab
IV, Q13w
Other Name: AAB-001
|
| Placebo Comparator: 1.0 mg/kg placebo |
Other: placebo
IV Q13w
|
| Experimental: 2.0 mg/kg active bapineuzumab |
Drug: bapineuzumab
IV, Q13w
Other Name: AAB-001
|
| Placebo Comparator: 2.0 mg/kg placebo |
Other: placebo
IV Q13w
|
Detailed Description:
The humanized monoclonal antibody, AAB-001, which binds to and clears beta amyloid peptide, is designed to provide antibodies to beta amyloid directly to the patient, rather than requiring the patient to mount his/her own individual response. It is believed that this approach may eliminate the need for the patient to mount an immune response to beta amyloid. Animal studies have shown that this approach is equally effective in clearing beta amyloid from the brain as traditional active immunization methods.
This is a multicenter, double-blind, placebo controlled, randomized, outpatient, multiple ascending dose study in male and female patients aged 50 to 85 years with mild to moderate AD. Approximately 30 study sites will be involved. Patients will be randomized to receive either AAB-001 or placebo. Each patient's participation will last approximately 2 years.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 50 Years to 85 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of probable AD
- Age from 50 to 85 years
- Rosen Modified Hachinski Ischemic score less than or equal to 4
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan consistent with the diagnosis of AD
- Fluency in English
- Stable doses of medications
Exclusion Criteria:
- Significant neurological disease other than AD
- Major psychiatric disorder
- Significant systemic illness
- History of stroke or seizure
- Weight greater than 120 kg (264 lbs.)
- History of autoimmune disease
- Smoking more than 20 cigarettes per day
- Anticonvulsants, anti-Parkinson's, anticoagulant, or narcotic medications
- Prior treatment with experimental immunotherapeutics or vaccines for AD
- Presence of pacemakers or foreign metal objects in the eyes, skin, or body
Contacts and Locations
Show 26 Study Locations
More Information
No publications provided by JANSSEN Alzheimer Immunotherapy Research & Development, LLC
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | JANSSEN Alzheimer Immunotherapy Research & Development, LLC |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00112073 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | AAB-001-201 |
| Study First Received: | May 27, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | March 12, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by JANSSEN Alzheimer Immunotherapy Research & Development, LLC:
|
Alzheimer's disease immunotherapy beta amyloid |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Alzheimer Disease Dementia Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases |
Tauopathies Neurodegenerative Diseases Delirium, Dementia, Amnestic, Cognitive Disorders Mental Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013