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Flavopiridol, Oxaliplatin, Fluorouracil, and Leucovorin in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by National Cancer Institute (NCI), March 2008

Sponsors and Collaborators: Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00080990
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as flavopiridol, oxaliplatin, fluorouracil, and leucovorin, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Flavopiridol may also make tumor cells more sensitive to chemotherapy. Combining more than one chemotherapy drug may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of flavopiridol when given together with oxaliplatin, fluorouracil, and leucovorin in treating patients with advanced solid tumors.


Condition Intervention Phase
Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
Drug: alvocidib
Drug: fluorouracil
Drug: leucovorin calcium
Drug: oxaliplatin
Phase I

MedlinePlus related topics:   Cancer   

Drug Information available for:   Leucovorin Calcium    Citrovorum factor    Folinic acid calcium salt pentahydrate    Leucovorin    Fluorouracil    Oxaliplatin    Calcium gluconate    Alvocidib    Flavopiridol   

U.S. FDA Resources

Study Type:   Interventional
Study Design:   Treatment, Open Label
Official Title:   An Open Labeled, Non-Randomized Phase I Study of Alvocidib (Flavopiridol) Administered With Oxaliplatin and Fluorouracil/Leucovorin in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Recommended phase II dose as assessed by NCI toxicity scale during 4-6 weeks of treatment [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Response as assessed by RECIST criteria every 8 weeks [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment:   46
Study Start Date:   February 2004
Estimated Primary Completion Date:   October 2004 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose of flavopiridol when given in combination with oxaliplatin, fluorouracil, and leucovorin calcium in patients with advanced solid tumors.
  • Determine the pharmacokinetics of this regimen in these patients.
  • Determine, preliminarily, the therapeutic activity of this regimen in these patients.

Secondary

  • Determine the dose-limiting toxicity and the recommended phase II dose of flavopiridol when administered with this regimen in these patients.
  • Determine the safety and tolerability of this regimen in these patients.
  • Correlate p21, p53, and apoptotic markers with response in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a non-randomized, open-label, dose-escalation study of flavopiridol.

Patients receive flavopiridol IV over 1 hour, oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours, leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours, and fluorouracil IV continuously over 48 hours on days 1, 15, and 29. Courses repeat every 42 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of flavopiridol until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Once the MTD is determined, the cohort is expanded and an additional 10 patients are treated at that dose.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 3-46 patients will be accrued for this study within approximately 2 years.

  Eligibility
Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No

Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed advanced solid tumor

    • Refractory to standard therapy or no standard therapy exists
  • Evaluable disease
  • No known untreated CNS metastases

    • Patients who have undergone local treatment for brain metastases and whose brain metastases are stable by repeat imaging study performed ≤ 4 weeks after treatment are allowed
  • No primary CNS tumors

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 18 and over

Performance status

  • Karnofsky 60-100%

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • WBC ≥ 3,500/mm^3
  • Neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
  • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (5 times ULN for liver metastases)

Renal

  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL

Cardiovascular

  • No cardiac arrhythmias within the past 6 months
  • No congestive heart failure within the past 6 months
  • No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
  • No arterial or venous thrombosis within the past year

Other

  • No peripheral neuropathy > grade 1
  • No other medical condition that would preclude study participation
  • No serious or uncontrolled infection
  • HIV negative
  • Not pregnant or nursing

    • No nursing during and for 2 months after study participation
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 2 months after study participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • At least 2 weeks since prior immunotherapy

Chemotherapy

  • At least 2 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas and mitomycin)
  • No prior flavopiridol

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • At least 2 weeks since prior radiotherapy

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • Recovered from all prior therapy
  • No concurrent therapy for thrombosis

    • Prophylaxis for central lines or deep vein thrombosis allowed
  • No other concurrent investigational medications
  • No concurrent vitamins, antioxidants, or herbal preparations and supplements

    • Concurrent single-tablet multivitamin allowed
  Contacts and Locations

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00080990

Locations
United States, New York
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center     Recruiting
      New York, New York, United States, 10021
      Contact: Archie N. Tse, MD, PhD     212-639-7599     tsea@mskcc.org    

Sponsors and Collaborators
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Investigators
Study Chair:     Gary K. Schwartz, MD     Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center    
  More Information


Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site
 

Study ID Numbers:   CDR0000357606, MSKCC-03146, NCI-6365
First Received:   April 7, 2004
Last Updated:   July 23, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:   NCT00080990
Health Authority:   Unspecified

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific  

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Flavopiridol
Oxaliplatin
Fluorouracil
Leucovorin

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Antimetabolites
Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
Vitamin B Complex
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Immunologic Factors
Antineoplastic Agents
Growth Substances
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Enzyme Inhibitors
Protein Kinase Inhibitors
Immunosuppressive Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Therapeutic Uses
Vitamins
Growth Inhibitors
Micronutrients

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on November 30, 2008




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