Comparing Tai Chi Training to a Low-Stress Physical Activity to Enhance Sleep in Older Adults
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of Tai Chi, in comparison to conventional exercise, on the quality of sleep among sedentary older adults.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Sleep Deprivation Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders |
Behavioral: Tai Chi |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Tai Chi Training and Sleep Enhancement in the Elderly |
| Estimated Enrollment: | 100 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2002 |
Elderly individuals often suffer from sleep disturbances. Chronic sleep problems can cause significant medical, psychological, and social disruptions. Although many sleep-related studies exist, few studies have focused on improving quality of sleep. Tai Chi, an exercise that incorporates meditation and breathing with whole body movements, may improve the quality of sleep and health status of elderly individuals.
Participants will be randomly assigned to either a Tai Chi group or a conventional exercise control group. Participants in each group will exercise for 60 minutes, 3 times per week, for 6 months. Assessment of sleep quality and health status will be done at study start, 3 months, 6 months, at the end of the study, and at a 3-month follow-up visit.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 60 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Sedentary, as defined by a lack of regular exercise during the previous 6 months
- Healthy to the degree that participation in exercise testing and an exercise program would not exacerbate any existing disease condition
- Physician’s clearance for participation
- Willingness to adhere to the conditions of the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Sleep medication or other psychotropic medication during the study
- Current sleep disorder treatment
- Significant cognitive impairment as indicated by a score of 3 on the Pfeiffer Mental Status Questionnaire
- More than 7 alcoholic beverages per week or use of alcohol close to bedtime
- Smoking more than 10 cigarettes per day
- Score of 5 or higher in the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index questionnaire
- Score of 3 or higher on 2 out of 3 sleep items drawn from the Sleep Questionnaire and Assessment of Wakefulness
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00079664 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | R03 MH62327, DSIR AT-SO |
| Study First Received: | March 10, 2004 |
| Last Updated: | November 18, 2005 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH):
|
Tai Ji |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders Sleep Deprivation Sleep Disorders, Intrinsic Dyssomnias Sleep Disorders |
Nervous System Diseases Mental Disorders Neurologic Manifestations Signs and Symptoms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013