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Genetic Determinants of Ankylosing Spondylitis Severity
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
First Received: March 25, 2003   Last Updated: June 9, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsored by: National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)
Information provided by: National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00056849
  Purpose

This study will explore how genes-units of heredity-may influence the severity of ankylosing spondylitis. It will examine whether some genes may cause people with ankylosing spondylitis to have more rapid fusion of the bones of the spine, more difficulty performing daily activities, or be more likely to need joint surgery.

Patients who developed ankylosing spondylitis after age 16 and have had the disease for 20 years or more may be eligible for this study. The onset of disease is dated to the first appearance of symptoms of inflammatory low back pain or restricted spinal motion. Patients with a spondyloarthropathy other than AS may not enroll.

Participants will complete a brief medical history and physical exam. They will fill out a 30-minute questionnaire that includes questions on demographics (such as age, ethnicity, marital status, etc.), medication history, work history, hip surgeries, and assessment of functional disability.

Fifty milliliters (about 3-1/3 tablespoons) of blood will be drawn for gene testing, and X-rays will be taken of the pelvis, lower back, and neck, if recent X-rays (within 1 year) are not available. Women of childbearing age will have a urine pregnancy test before having X-rays.


Condition
Ankylosing Spondylitis

Study Type: Observational
Official Title: Genetic Determinants of Ankylosing Spondylitis Severity - Cross Sectional Study

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC):

Study Start Date: March 2003
Estimated Study Completion Date: December 2006
Estimated Primary Completion Date: December 2006 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Detailed Description:

The susceptibility to ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is largely genetically determined. Recent studies suggest that the severity of AS is also influenced to a large extent by genetic factors. The goal of this study is to identify genes that influence the severity of AS. We hypothesize that genetic markers of susceptibility, including human leukocyte antigen (HLA) polymorphisms, are among the genes that also influence the severity of AS. Other genes that could potentially influence the severity of AS include those that affect the severity of joint inflammation and those that influence bone formation.

In this cross-sectional study, we will test the association of HLA markers and polymorphisms in several genes involved in the regulation of inflammation and bone formation with the severity of AS. Approximately 500 patients will be enrolled. Each patient will have had AS for at least 20 years. Measures of AS severity will be the extent of spinal fusion as measured radiographically, functional disability, time to permanent work disability, and need for total hip arthroplasty.

Identifying genetic markers that are associated with differences in the severity of AS will greatly enhance our understanding of the pathogenesis of this disease by suggesting mechanisms and pathways involved in the development of long-term damage. In a separate but related protocol, we will assess genetic markers associated with persistent active inflammation in patients with AS.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   37 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria
  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:

Participants will:

  1. have been diagnosed with AS by the modified New York criteria
  2. have had AS for 20 years or more. The duration of AS will be dated from the time of onset of symptoms of inflammatory low back pain or restricted spinal motion
  3. be able to read English.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

Potential participants will be excluded if:

  1. onset of AS was at age 16 or younger
  2. have a spondyloarthropathy other than AS
  3. are unable to provide informed consent.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00056849

Locations
United States, California
Cedars Sinai Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, United States, 90048-1804
United States, Maryland
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike
Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892
United States, Texas
University of Texas, Houston
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
Sponsors and Collaborators
  More Information

Additional Information:
Publications:
Study ID Numbers: 030130, 03-AR-0130
Study First Received: March 25, 2003
Last Updated: June 9, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00056849     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC):
Arthritis
Spondyloarthropathy
Spine
Hereditary
Disability
Ankylosing Spondylitis
AS
Spondyloarthropathy
Spondyloarthritis

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Spinal Diseases
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Spondylarthropathy
Joint Diseases
Arthritis
Spondylitis, Ankylosing
Bone Diseases
Spondylarthritis
Spondylitis
Ankylosis
Spondylarthropathies

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Spinal Diseases
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Arthritis
Joint Diseases
Spondylitis, Ankylosing
Infection
Spondylarthritis
Bone Diseases
Spondylitis
Ankylosis
Spondylarthropathies
Bone Diseases, Infectious

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on July 02, 2009