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XK469 in Treating Patients With Advanced Neuroblastoma
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by National Cancer Institute (NCI), December 2007
First Received: January 4, 2002   Last Updated: February 7, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsor: University of Chicago
Collaborator: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00028522
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of XK469 in treating patients with advanced neuroblastoma.


Condition Intervention Phase
Neuroblastoma
Drug: R(+)XK469
Phase I

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment
Official Title: Phase I Study Of R(+)XK469 In Patients With Advanced Neuroblastoma

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Maximum tolerated dose [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • Dose-limiting toxicity [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • Recommended phase II dose [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Metabolism [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Pharmacokinetics [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Pharmacodynamics [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Antineoplastic activity [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 85
Study Start Date: November 2001
Estimated Primary Completion Date: December 2004 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose, recommended phase II dose, and dose-limiting toxicity of R(+)XK469 in two different dosing schedules in patients with advanced neuroblastoma.
  • Determine the safety of this drug in these patients.
  • Determine the tolerance to this drug in these patients.
  • Determine the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of this drug and its metabolites in these patients.
  • Determine, preliminarily, any antineoplastic activity of this drug in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.

  • Schedule A: Patients receive R(+)XK469 IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 3, and 5. Courses repeat every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of R(+)XK469 until the recommended phase II dose or maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Once the MTD is determined, additional patients are accrued and treated at the recommended phase II dose (for a maximum of 20 patients treated at that dose).

  • Schedule B: Once the recommended phase II dose is determined on schedule A, additional patients are accrued and receive escalating doses of R(+)XK469 IV over 30-60 minutes on day 1, beginning at a reduced dose. Courses repeat every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Dose escalation continues as in schedule A.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 85 patients will be accrued for this study within 2.5-3.5 years.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   5 Years to 20 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed high-risk neuroblastoma that has relapsed or is refractory to standard therapy
  • No active brain metastases

    • Previously treated brain metastases allowed if there is no requirement for corticosteroids or anticonvulsants

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 5 to 20 years old

Performance status:

  • Karnofsky performance status 70-100% or Lansky score ≥ 70 for your pediatric patients

Life expectancy:

  • More than 3 months

Hematopoietic:

  • WBC at least 3,000/mm^3
  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin normal (unless due to documented Gilbert's syndrome)

Renal:

  • Creatinine less than 1.5 times upper limit of normal

Cardiovascular:

  • No symptomatic congestive heart failure
  • No unstable angina pectoris
  • No cardiac arrhythmia

Other:

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No other concurrent uncontrolled illness that would preclude study participation
  • No ongoing or active infection
  • No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study participation
  • No prior allergic reaction to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to study drug (e.g., flurbiprofen or ibuprofen)
  • No HIV-positive patients

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • No concurrent biologic agents

Chemotherapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C)
  • No other concurrent chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics

Radiotherapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
  • No concurrent palliative radiotherapy

Surgery:

  • Not specified

Other:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Recovered from all prior therapy
  • No other concurrent investigational agents
  • No concurrent commercial agents or therapies directed at malignancy
  • No concurrent combination anti-retroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00028522

Locations
United States, Illinois
University of Chicago Cancer Research Center Recruiting
Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637-1470
Contact: Clinical Trials Office - University of Chicago Cancer Research     773-834-7424        
Sponsors and Collaborators
University of Chicago
Investigators
Study Chair: Susan L. Cohn, MD University of Chicago Comer Children's Hospital
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000069101, UCCRC-11108B, NCI-4570
Study First Received: January 4, 2002
Last Updated: February 7, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00028522     History of Changes
Health Authority: Unspecified

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
disseminated neuroblastoma
localized unresectable neuroblastoma
recurrent neuroblastoma
regional neuroblastoma

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neuroectodermal Tumors
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal
Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue
Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial
Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive, Peripheral
Neuroblastoma
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on November 27, 2009