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Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy to Assess Axillary Lymph Nodes in Women With Stage I or Stage II Breast Cancer

This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.

Sponsored by: Royal Marsden - London
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00005821
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Diagnostic procedures such as sentinel lymph node biopsy may improve the ability to detect breast cancer and determine the extent of disease.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of sentinel lymph node biopsy to assess axillary lymph nodes in women who have stage I or stage II breast cancer.


Condition Intervention Phase
Breast Cancer
Drug: patent blue V dye
Drug: technetium Tc 99m human serum albumin colloid
Procedure: conventional surgery
Procedure: lymphangiography
Procedure: radionuclide imaging
Procedure: sentinel lymph node biopsy
Phase II

Genetics Home Reference related topics:   breast cancer   

MedlinePlus related topics:   Breast Cancer    Cancer    Nuclear Scans   

U.S. FDA Resources

Study Type:   Interventional
Study Design:   Treatment
Official Title:   Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in the Assessment of Axillary Nodal Status in Operable Breast Cancer

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Study Start Date:   December 1998

Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

  • Compare sentinel node biopsy vs axillary dissection in determining axillary nodal status in women with resectable stage I or II breast cancer.

OUTLINE: Patients are stratified according to node status (positive vs negative).

Patients undergo lymphoscintigraphy, which consists of technetium Tc 99m human serum albumin colloid being injected near the tumor. Dynamic imaging using a gamma camera is performed for 20 minutes postinjection and static images are obtained for up to 3 hours postinjection.

Surgery is performed within 24 hours of lymphoscintigraphy. Patients are injected with patent blue V dye near the tumor and a gamma detection probe is used to measure radioactive counts in the sentinel node. Surgery begins within 5 minutes of the patent blue V dye injection.

All lymph nodes that stain blue or have a high radioactive count are removed. The primary breast lump is removed by either wide local excision or mastectomy and the axilla are cleared by standard axillary dissection.

Some patients may only receive patent blue V dye injected as a pilot study. Sentinel lymph node biopsy and axillary dissection proceed as above.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 150 patients (75 per stratum) will be accrued for the main study plus another 50 patients for the pilot study.

  Eligibility
Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No

Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of stage I or II invasive breast cancer by triple assessment:

    • Clinically
    • Mammogram and/or ultrasound
    • Fine needle cytology
  • Resectable disease by either wide local excision or mastectomy with axillary dissection
  • No ductal carcinoma in situ
  • Hormone receptor status:

    • Not specified

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Sex:

  • Female

Menopausal status:

  • Not specified

Performance status:

  • Not specified

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • Not specified

Hepatic:

  • Not specified

Renal:

  • Not specified

Other:

  • Not pregnant
  • No known allergy to vital blue dye
  • No mental illness or handicap that would preclude study entry
  • No other severe illness that would preclude study participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy:

  • Not specified

Endocrine therapy:

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy:

  • Not specified

Surgery:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  Contacts and Locations

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00005821

Locations
United Kingdom, England
Royal Brompton National, Heart and Lung Hospital    
      London, England, United Kingdom, SW3 6NP
Royal Marsden Hospital    
      Sutton, England, United Kingdom, SM2 5PT
Royal Marsden NHS Trust    
      London, England, United Kingdom, SW3 6JJ
St. George's Hospital    
      London, England, United Kingdom, SW17 0QT

Sponsors and Collaborators
Royal Marsden - London

Investigators
Study Chair:     Gerald Gui, MD, MS, FRCS(Edin), FRCS(Eng)     Royal Marsden - London    
  More Information


Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site
 

Study ID Numbers:   CDR0000067828, RMNHS-1631, EU-20006
First Received:   June 2, 2000
Last Updated:   July 23, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:   NCT00005821
Health Authority:   United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
stage I breast cancer  
stage II breast cancer  

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Skin Diseases
Breast Neoplasms
Breast Diseases

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on December 03, 2008




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