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Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Refractory Advanced Solid Tumors or Hematologic Cancer

This study has been completed.

Sponsors and Collaborators: Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00004065
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of 17-N-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin in treating patients with refractory advanced solid tumors or hematologic cancers.


Condition Intervention Phase
Bladder Cancer
Breast Cancer
Colorectal Cancer
Gastric Cancer
Head and Neck Cancer
Kidney Cancer
Leukemia
Lung Cancer
Melanoma (Skin)
Ovarian Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
Drug: tanespimycin
Phase I

Genetics Home Reference related topics:   Benign Tumors   Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   bladder cancer   breast cancer  

MedlinePlus related topics:   Bladder Cancer   Breast Cancer   Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Head and Neck Cancer   Kidney Cancer   Leukemia, Adult Acute   Leukemia, Adult Chronic   Lung Cancer   Melanoma   Ovarian Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Salivary Gland Disorders   Stomach Cancer  

ChemIDplus related topics:   IPI-504   17-(Allylamino)-17-demethoxygeldanamycin   Salicylsalicylic acid   Sodium salicylate  

U.S. FDA Resources

Study Type:   Interventional
Study Design:   Treatment
Official Title:   A Phase I Trial of 17-N-Allylamino-17-Demethoxy Geldanamycin (17-AAG, NSC #330507) Daily X 5 in Patients With Advanced Cancer Therapeutic Protocol

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Study Start Date:   July 1999

Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose of 17-N-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG) in patients with refractory or advanced solid tumors or hematologic malignancies.
  • Evaluate the effects of this drug on the expression of signaling proteins present on an individual patient's cancer at the start of treatment and, if possible, post treatment.

OUTLINE: This is a two-phase, dose-escalation, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to disease (chronic myelogenous leukemia [CML] or Philadelphia chromosome [Ph]+ acute lymphoblastic leukemia [ALL] vs solid tumor).

Patients receive 17-N-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG) IV over 60-90 minutes twice weekly. Courses repeat every 12 weeks in the absence of disease progression (after at least 2 courses for CML or Ph+ ALL patients) or unacceptable toxicity.

  • Accelerated phase: Single patients receive escalating dose levels of 17-AAG until one patient experiences a first course grade 3 or greater toxicity or two different patients experience grade 2 toxicity during any course.
  • Standard phase: Cohorts of 3-6 patients in each stratum receive escalating doses of 17-AAG until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 51 patients will be accrued for this study.

  Eligibility
Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No

Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of 1 of the following:

    • Histologically confirmed advanced primary or malignant solid tumor refractory to standard therapy or for which no curative standard therapy exists

      • Progressive disease evidenced by 1 of the following:

        • Non-prostate cancer (including, but not limited to, breast, ovary, head and neck, non-small cell lung, bladder, kidney, colon, stomach, or malignant melanoma)

          • Development of new lesions or an increase in existing lesions
          • No increase in a biochemical marker (e.g., carcinoembryonic antigen, CA-15-3, or an increase in symptoms) as sole measure of disease
    • Prostate cancer (androgen independent) meeting the following criteria:

      • Progressing metastatic disease on bone scan, CT scan, or MRI
      • Metastatic disease and rising prostate-specific antigen (PSA) values meeting 1 of the following criteria:

        • At least 3 rising PSA values obtained at least 1 week apart = 2 rising values more than 1 month apart with at least 25% increase over the range of values
      • Serum testosterone less than 30 ng/mL
      • Castrate status should be maintained by medical therapies if orchiectomy has not been performed
      • Progressive disease must be evident off antiandrogen therapy if received prior to study entry
      • Registered to protocol MSKCC-9040
    • Cytologically confirmed chronic, accelerated, or blastic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) or Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) refractory to standard therapy or for which no curative therapy exists

      • Progressive disease evidenced by 1 of the following:

        • Accelerated or blastic phase disease that is not responsive to standard therapy or loss of hematologic response to imatinib mesylate while remaining in chronic phase for CML
        • Relapsed or refractory after treatment with standard chemotherapy and imatinib mesylate for Ph-positive ALL
  • No active CNS or epidural tumor
  • Hormone receptor status:

    • Not specified

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Sex:

  • Not specified

Menopausal status:

  • Not specified

Performance status:

  • Karnofsky 70-100%

Life expectancy:

  • At least 6 months

Hematopoietic:

  • WBC greater than 3,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm^3
  • No restrictions based on peripheral blood counts for CML and Ph-positive ALL

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.2 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • AST less than 1.5 times ULN
  • Prothrombin time normal

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN OR
  • Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min

Cardiovascular:

  • No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
  • Ejection fraction greater than 45% by radionuclide cardiac angiography
  • No ventricular aneurysm or other abnormal wall motion
  • No reversible defect by thallium stress test if any of the following conditions are present:

    • Ejection fraction less than 45% on radionuclide angiocardiography
    • Worrisome but nonexclusive cardiovascular history
    • Abnormal echocardiogram
  • Patients with the following history or clinical findings require additional diagnostic testing:

    • Significant Q waves (greater than 3 mm or greater than one-third of the height of the QRS complex)
    • ST elevation or depressions of greater than 2 mm that are not attributable to hypertension strain
    • Absence of regular sinus rhythm
    • Bundle branch block
    • Requirement for diuretics for reasons other than hypertension or digoxin for reasons other than atrial fibrillation
    • Prior mild to moderate congestive heart failure
  • No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease
  • No angina pectoris
  • No uncontrolled hypertension or intermittent claudication
  • No severe debilitating valvular disease

Pulmonary:

  • No severe debilitating pulmonary disease

Other:

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No active infection requiring IV antibiotics
  • No symptomatic peripheral neuropathy grade 2 or higher
  • No other severe medical conditions that would increase risk for toxicity
  • No allergy to eggs or egg products

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior biologic therapy (including interferon for CML) and recovered

Chemotherapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (3 days for hydroxyurea for CML or ALL) and recovered
  • No other concurrent chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 4 weeks since prior endocrine therapy and recovered

Radiotherapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered
  • Concurrent radiotherapy to localized disease sites not being used to evaluate antitumor response allowed
  • No concurrent radiotherapy to only measurable lesion

Surgery:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Prior orchiectomy allowed
  • No concurrent surgery

Other:

  • At least 3 days since prior imatinib mesylate for CML or ALL
  • At least 4 weeks since prior investigational anticancer drugs and recovered
  • At least 4 weeks since prior palliative treatment for metastatic disease
  • No concurrent ketoconazole, warfarin, verapamil, miconazole, or erythromycin
  • No other concurrent investigational drugs
  Contacts and Locations

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00004065

Locations
United States, California
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA    
      Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095
United States, New York
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center    
      New York, New York, United States, 10021

Sponsors and Collaborators
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Investigators
Study Chair:     Howard I. Scher, MD     Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center    
  More Information

Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site
 

Study ID Numbers:   CDR0000067267, MSKCC-99037, NCI-T99-0035, UCLA-0206019
First Received:   December 10, 1999
Last Updated:   June 21, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:   NCT00004065
Health Authority:   United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
stage III colon cancer  
stage IV colon cancer  
stage IV breast cancer  
stage IIIA breast cancer  
recurrent breast cancer  
stage III gastric cancer  
stage IV gastric cancer  
recurrent gastric cancer  
stage IIIB breast cancer  
stage IIIC breast cancer  
recurrent non-small cell lung cancer
recurrent colon cancer
stage III renal cell cancer
stage IV renal cell cancer
recurrent renal cell cancer
stage III ovarian epithelial cancer
stage IV ovarian epithelial cancer
recurrent ovarian epithelial cancer
recurrent adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia
relapsing chronic myelogenous leukemia

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Thoracic Neoplasms
Blast Crisis
Chronic myelogenous leukemia
Prostatic Diseases
Malignant mesenchymal tumor
Colonic Diseases
Urogenital Neoplasms
Ovarian epithelial cancer
Urologic Neoplasms
Rectal Diseases
Carcinoma, Adenoid Cystic
Lung Neoplasms
Metastatic squamous neck cancer with occult primary
Neuroepithelioma
Laryngeal carcinoma
Kidney Diseases
Salivary Gland Diseases
Breast Diseases
Endocrine Gland Neoplasms
Non-small cell lung cancer

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Respiratory Tract Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Skin Diseases
Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue
Endocrine System Diseases
Genital Diseases, Male
Adnexal Diseases
Genital Diseases, Female
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Digestive System Diseases
Urologic Diseases
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Nevi and Melanomas

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on July 03, 2008




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