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Radiation Therapy Plus Amifostine in Treating Patients With Primary Prostate Cancer
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
First Received: November 1, 1999   Last Updated: May 9, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsor: University of Arizona
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00003307
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Amifostine may protect normal cells from the side effects of radiation therapy.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of radiation therapy plus amifostine in treating patients with primary prostate cancer.


Condition Intervention Phase
Prostate Cancer
Radiation Toxicity
Drug: amifostine trihydrate
Radiation: radiation therapy
Phase II

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment
Official Title: A Phase II Open Label Trial of Amifostine Plus Fractionated Radiotherapy for Primary Prostate Adenocarcinoma (T1a-T3b, NoMo, PSA>10 ng/ml) to Estimate Acute Grade 2 Genitourinary and Gastrointestinal Toxicity

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Estimated Enrollment: 25
Study Start Date: March 1998
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the incidence, grade, and time course of acute grade 2 or higher gastrointestinal and genitourinary toxicities in patients with primary prostate adenocarcinoma receiving amifostine plus fractionated radiotherapy. II. Determine the incidence and nature of toxicity associated with amifostine in these patients. III. Assess tumor response to this treatment in these patients. IV. Assess impotency rates following radiotherapy in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is an open label study. Patients receive fractionated radiotherapy five days per week for 7 weeks plus amifostine IV push over 5 minutes, 15 minutes before each radiation treatment. Patients are followed at 1 month after radiotherapy, and then every 3 months for at least 5 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: There will be 25 patients accrued into this study over 2 years.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Male
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed prostate adenocarcinoma Stage T1a-T3b N0 M0 disease PSA at least 10 ng/mL prior to treatment Must have a risk of seminal vesicle involvement between 10-25% No palpable or radiographic evidence of seminal vesicle involvement

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: Karnofsky 60-100% Life expectancy: Greater than 24 months Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: SGOT and SGOT no greater than 2.5 times upper limit of normal Renal: Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL Cardiovascular: No severe cerebrovascular disease or sustained hypotension not secondary to antihypotensive medication Other: No history of inflammatory bowel disease No history of malignancy other than nonmelanoma skin cancer No underlying medical or psychiatric illness that may impair ability to participate in study

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: Not specified Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: No prior radiotherapy to the prostate area Surgery: No prior radical prostatectomy Other: No hypertensive medications if blood pressure less than 120/70

  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00003307

Locations
United States, Arizona
Arizona Cancer Center
Tucson, Arizona, United States, 85724
Sponsors and Collaborators
University of Arizona
Investigators
Study Chair: James R. Oleson, MD, PhD University of Arizona
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000066254, UARIZ-HSC-9817, ALZA-98-005-ii, NCI-V98-1412
Study First Received: November 1, 1999
Last Updated: May 9, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00003307     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
adenocarcinoma of the prostate
stage I prostate cancer
stage II prostate cancer
stage III prostate cancer
radiation toxicity

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Radiation-Protective Agents
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Amifostine
Prostatic Diseases
Genital Neoplasms, Male
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Urogenital Neoplasms
Genital Diseases, Male
Protective Agents
Prostatic Neoplasms
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on November 27, 2009