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LMB-7 Immunotoxin in Treating Patients With Leptomeningeal Metastases
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
First Received: November 1, 1999   Last Updated: February 6, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsor: Duke University
Collaborator: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00003020
  Purpose

RATIONALE: LMB-7 immunotoxin can locate tumor cells and kill them without harming normal cells.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of LMB-7 immunotoxin in treating patients who have leptomeningeal metastases metastases.


Condition Intervention Phase
Metastatic Cancer
Biological: LMB-7 immunotoxin
Phase I

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment
Official Title: Protocol for a Phase I Study of Intrathecal LMB-7 (Single-Chain Immunotoxin Constructed From Monoclonal Antibody B3-Pseudomonas Exotoxin PE 38) [IND 5863, NSC 658931] in the Treatment of Patients With Leptomeningeal Neoplasms

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Estimated Enrollment: 24
Study Start Date: September 1997
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the toxicity of intrathecal LMB-7 immunotoxin in patients with leptomeningeal metastases. II. Identify objective therapeutic responses in this group of patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study. Patients receive LMB-7 intrathecally on days 1, 3, and 5. Treatment may be repeated every 4 weeks if the patient does not demonstrate HAMA neutralizing antibodies to PE-38 in CSF, has stable or responding disease, and has not experienced greater than grade II toxicity. Three to six patients are entered at each dose level. Dose escalation continues until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience grade 3 or worse toxicity or a neuroradiology toxicity score of 10 or greater.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 15 to 24 patients will be accrued over one year.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven primary intracranial or extraneural neoplasm with leptomeningeal metastases At least 30% of malignant cells in the cerebrospinal fluid, primary tumor, or metastatic tumor must react with the B3 mouse monoclonal antibody

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: Karnofsky 50-100% Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: ANC greater than 1000/mm3 Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL Renal: Creatinine less than 1.2 mg/dL Pulmonary: DLCO at least 60 Other: No neutralizing antibodies to Pseudomonas exotoxin Not pregnant or nursing Not allergic to penicillin

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No chemotherapy within past 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas) unless there is evidence of disease progression in CNS No concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Patients receiving corticosteroids must be on stable dose for 10 days prior to entry Radiotherapy: No radiotherapy to disease site within past 3 months unless there is evidence of disease progression in CNS No concurrent radiotherapy Surgery: Not specified

  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00003020

Locations
United States, North Carolina
Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center
Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710
United States, Pennsylvania
Kimmel Cancer Center of Thomas Jefferson University - Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19107
Sponsors and Collaborators
Duke University
Investigators
Study Chair: Darell D. Bigner, MD, PhD Duke University
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000065605, DUMC-0511-99-3R2, DUMC-000428-00-3R3, DUMC-424-98-3R1, DUMC-460-97-3, NCI-T96-0012
Study First Received: November 1, 1999
Last Updated: February 6, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00003020     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
leptomeningeal metastases

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Meningeal Neoplasms
Immunologic Factors
Nervous System Diseases
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Central Nervous System Neoplasms
Pharmacologic Actions
Immunotoxins
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Neoplastic Processes
Neoplasms
Pathologic Processes
Neoplasms by Site
Neoplasm Metastasis
Nervous System Neoplasms

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on November 09, 2009