The Safety and Effectiveness of MK-639 and Zidovudine, Used Alone and Together, in HIV-Infected Patients Who Have Never Taken Anti-HIV Drugs
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Purpose
To compare the effects on CD4 counts and safety of MK-639 (indinavir, IDV) and AZT administered concomitantly to MK-639 alone and AZT alone in HIV-1 seropositive patients.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
HIV Infections |
Drug: Indinavir sulfate Drug: Zidovudine |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Masking: Double-Blind Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Twelve-Month Study in HIV-1 Seropositive Retroviral-Naive Patients to Compare the Safety and Efficacy of MK-639 and Zidovudine (AZT) Administered Concomitantly to MK-639 Alone and Zidovudine (AZT) Alone |
| Estimated Enrollment: | 780 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | January 1996 |
Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 groups for 12 months of treatment. Group 1 receives MK-639 plus AZT. Group 2 receives MK-639 alone. Group 3 receives AZT alone. Safety and tolerability are assessed by the incidence of clinical and laboratory adverse experiences. Blood and urine samples are collected for safety assessment and to determine CD4 cell counts and serum viral RNA levels. If therapy with MK-639 alone or with AZT is found to be generally safe and clinically efficacious, patients who have completed the study will have the opportunity to continue in an extension study protocol on a treatment regimen including MK-639.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria
Patients must have:
- HIV seropositivity.
- Average CD4 count between 50 and 500 cells/mm3 based on 2 separate pre-study determinations at least 1 week apart.
Note:
- Patients with known hemophilia may be enrolled at the discretion of the investigator.
Prior Medication:
Excluded:
- Any protease inhibitor.
- Significant prior use (greater than 2 weeks) of nucleoside analogues.
- Chronic therapy for an active opportunistic infection. (Allowed:
- Prophylaxis with aerosolized pentamidine, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, dapsone, topical antifungals, and isoniazid).
- Investigational agents or immunomodulators within 30 days prior to study entry.
Exclusion Criteria
Co-existing Condition:
Patients with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded:
- Acute hepatitis.
- Lymphoma.
- Visceral Kaposi's sarcoma.
- Invasive cervical cancer.
- Active infection.
Concurrent Medication:
Excluded:
Anticipated immunosuppressive therapy.
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00002443 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 246B |
| Study First Received: | November 2, 1999 |
| Last Updated: | June 23, 2005 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
HIV Infections Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Lentivirus Infections Retroviridae Infections RNA Virus Infections Virus Diseases Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes Immune System Diseases Slow Virus Diseases Zidovudine Indinavir |
Anti-HIV Agents Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Anti-Retroviral Agents Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Therapeutic Uses HIV Protease Inhibitors Protease Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013