The Safety and Effectiveness of Didanosine Plus Stavudine Plus Nevirapine Combined With MKC-442 in HIV-Infected Patients Who Have Not Had Success With Protease Inhibitors
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to see if it is safe and effective to give a new anti-HIV drug combination to HIV-infected patients who have never taken nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) and who have failed to respond to protease inhibitors (PIs). The drug combination will contain didanosine (ddI) plus stavudine (d4T) plus nevirapine (NVP) plus MKC-442. Hydroxyurea (HU) may be added.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
HIV Infections |
Drug: Emivirine Drug: Hydroxyurea Drug: Nevirapine Drug: Stavudine Drug: Didanosine |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Pharmacokinetics Study Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase II, 24-Week, Open-Label Study Designed to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics, Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Novel Combination Therapy With Videx (Didanosine), Zerit (Stavudine), Viramune (Nevirapine), and MKC-442 (With or Without Hydroxyurea) for the Treatment of HIV-1 Infection in Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor Naive Patients Who Failed Previous Protease Inhibitor Treatment |
| Estimated Enrollment: | 25 |
Patients receive a regimen of didanosine, stavudine, nevirapine, and MKC-442 for 24 weeks. Throughout the study, patients are evaluated for changes from baseline in plasma HIV-1 RNA levels and lymphocyte subsets and for development of adverse events and toxicities. Patients who experience virologic failure have the option of adding hydroxyurea to their treatment regimen or discontinuing from the study. After Week 24, patients with documented virologic response may continue treatment with didanosine, stavudine, nevirapine, and MKC-442, and, if applicable, hydroxyurea until a change in virologic status occurs (i.e., the patient experiences virologic failure). Follow-up visits are conducted every 4 to 12 weeks until permanent discontinuation from the study.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria
You may be eligible for this study if you:
- Are at least 18 years old.
- Are HIV-positive.
- Have experienced treatment failure on a previous anti-HIV drug combination that contained at least one protease inhibitor. Your viral load must be between 5,000 and 50,000 copies/ml after 6 months of continuous treatment with that drug combination.
- Agree to use a barrier method of birth control (such as condoms) during the study.
Exclusion Criteria
You will not be eligible for this study if you:
- Have a history of certain serious medical conditions, including pancreatitis, neuropathy, untreated seizures, or AIDS-related cancers, except Kaposi's sarcoma (KS).
- Are enrolled in another anti-HIV drug study while participating in this study.
- Have ever taken NNRTIs (such as NVP or MKC-442).
- Have ever taken ddI or d4T.
- Have taken certain medications within 30 days prior to study entry, including medications that affect your immune system (such as corticosteroids, interleukin-2, or interferon).
- Abuse alcohol or drugs.
- Have received chemotherapy or radiation therapy within 30 days prior to study entry. (Local radiation therapy is allowed.)
- Are allergic to any of the study drugs.
- Are pregnant or breast-feeding.
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| Pacific Oaks Med Group | |
| Beverly Hills, California, United States, 90211 | |
| United States, Colorado | |
| Univ of Colorado / Health Science Ctr | |
| Denver, Colorado, United States, 80262 | |
| United States, Georgia | |
| AIDS Research Consortium of Atlanta | |
| Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30308 | |
| United States, Rhode Island | |
| Brown Univ School of Medicine | |
| Providence, Rhode Island, United States, 02908 | |
| United States, Virginia | |
| Hampton Roads Med Specialists | |
| Hampton, Virginia, United States, 23666 | |
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00002418 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 292D, ICC 601 |
| Study First Received: | November 2, 1999 |
| Last Updated: | August 13, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Bristol-Myers Squibb:
|
Drug Therapy, Combination Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors Anti-HIV Agents Viral Load |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
HIV Infections Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Lentivirus Infections Retroviridae Infections RNA Virus Infections Virus Diseases Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes Immune System Diseases Slow Virus Diseases Didanosine Stavudine Nevirapine Emivirine |
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors Hydroxyurea Protease Inhibitors Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Anti-Retroviral Agents Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Therapeutic Uses Anti-HIV Agents Antineoplastic Agents Antisickling Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013