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The Safety and Effectiveness of Bis-POM PMEA in HIV-Infected Patients

This study has been completed.

Sponsored by: Gilead Sciences
Information provided by: NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00002346
  Purpose

To study the safety, tolerance, single and multiple dose pharmacokinetics, and anti-HIV activity of bis-POM PMEA ( adefovir dipivoxil ) versus placebo when administered orally on a daily basis for 2 weeks to HIV-infected patients.


Condition Intervention Phase
HIV Infections
Drug: Adefovir dipivoxil
Phase I

MedlinePlus related topics:   AIDS   

ChemIDplus related topics:   Adefovir dipivoxil    Adefovir    Adenine   

U.S. FDA Resources

Study Type:   Interventional
Study Design:   Treatment, Double-Blind, Pharmacokinetics Study
Official Title:   A Phase I/II Study of Safety, Tolerance, Pharmacokinetics, and Anti-HIV Activity of 9-[2-(Bispivaloyloxymethyl)Phosphonylmethoxyethyl]Adenine (Bis-POM PMEA) and Placebo in HIV-Infected Patients

Further study details as provided by NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service:

Estimated Enrollment:   36

Detailed Description:

Patients are randomized to receive bis-POM PMEA at one of three fixed dose levels or placebo daily for 2 weeks. At each dose level, nine patients receive bis-POM PMEA and three patients receive placebo.

  Eligibility
Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 60 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

Concurrent Medication:

Allowed:

  • Prophylaxis with aerosolized pentamidine, fluconazole, ketoconazole, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, or dapsone, provided a stable regimen has been maintained for at least 4 weeks prior to study entry.

Patients must have:

  • HIV seropositivity.
  • CD4 count >= 100 cells/mm3.
  • p24 antigen (immune-complex dissociated) >= 50 pg/ml.
  • Life expectancy of at least 6 months.

Prior Medication:

Allowed:

  • Prior prophylaxis with aerosolized pentamidine, fluconazole, ketoconazole, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, or dapsone.

Exclusion Criteria

Co-existing Condition:

Patients with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded:

  • Active, serious infection (other than HIV infection) requiring parenteral antibiotic therapy.
  • Malignancy other than cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma.
  • Clinically significant cardiac disease, including symptoms of ischemia, congestive heart failure, or arrhythmia.
  • Gastrointestinal malabsorption syndrome.
  • Inability to take oral medication.

Concurrent Medication:

Excluded:

  • Any parenteral antibiotic therapy.
  • Diuretics.
  • Amphotericin B.
  • Didanosine (ddI).
  • Fluconazole.
  • Foscarnet.
  • Ganciclovir.
  • Interferon-alpha.
  • Interferon-beta.
  • Isoniazid.
  • Aminoglycoside antibiotics.
  • Ketoconazole (topical allowed).
  • Itraconazole.
  • Rifabutin.
  • Rifampin.
  • Stavudine (d4T).
  • Zalcitabine (ddC).
  • Zidovudine (AZT).
  • Lamivudine (3TC).
  • Any investigational agents (except with sponsor approval).
  • Systemic therapy for Kaposi's sarcoma.

Patients with the following prior condition are excluded:

History of lactose intolerance.

Prior Medication:

Excluded within 2 weeks prior to study entry:

  • Any parenteral antibiotic therapy.
  • Diuretics.
  • Amphotericin B.
  • Didanosine (ddI).
  • Fluconazole.
  • Foscarnet.
  • Ganciclovir.
  • Interferon-alpha.
  • Interferon-beta.
  • Isoniazid.
  • Aminoglycoside antibiotics.
  • Ketoconazole (topical allowed).
  • Itraconazole.
  • Rifabutin.
  • Rifampin.
  • Stavudine (d4T).
  • Zalcitabine (ddC).
  • Zidovudine (AZT).
  • Lamivudine (3TC).
  • Any investigational agents (except with sponsor approval).

Excluded within 4 weeks prior to study entry:

Systemic therapy for Kaposi's sarcoma. Active substance abuse (including alcohol) as determined by questionnaire or positive drug screen.

  Contacts and Locations

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00002346

Locations
United States, Maryland
Johns Hopkins Univ    
      Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21205

Sponsors and Collaborators
Gilead Sciences
  More Information


Publications:

Study ID Numbers:   232B, GS-93-402
First Received:   November 2, 1999
Last Updated:   June 23, 2005
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:   NCT00002346
Health Authority:   United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service:
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome  
AIDS-Related Complex  
Antiviral Agents  
Adenine  

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Virus Diseases
Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral
HIV Infections
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Adefovir dipivoxil
AIDS-Related Complex
Adefovir
Retroviridae Infections
Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Anti-Infective Agents
RNA Virus Infections
Slow Virus Diseases
Immune System Diseases
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Enzyme Inhibitors
Infection
Antiviral Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
Anti-Retroviral Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Lentivirus Infections
Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on October 07, 2008




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