A Pilot Study to Evaluate the Effects of Subcutaneously Administered Recombinant Human Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor in Pediatric HIV-Infected Patients With Neutropenia Secondary to Azidothymidine
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Purpose
To assess the safety and efficacy of subcutaneous sargramostim ( granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor; GM-CSF ) in increasing and maintaining the granulocyte count in HIV-infected children who have developed granulocytopenia as a result of continuous intravenous ( CIV ) zidovudine ( AZT ). To assess the short-term and long-term effects of concomitant GM-CSF on other hematologic parameters. To assess the potential therapeutic benefit of concomitant GM-CSF and AZT on the natural history of HIV infection and associated infectious complications.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
HIV Infections Cytopenias |
Drug: Zidovudine Drug: Sargramostim |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Pilot Study to Evaluate the Effects of Subcutaneously Administered Recombinant Human Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor in Pediatric HIV-Infected Patients With Neutropenia Secondary to Azidothymidine |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 6 Months to 12 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria
Concurrent Medication:
Allowed:
- Zidovudine (AZT) on NIAID 86-C-175.
Patients must have:
- Diagnosis of perinatal or transfusion acquired AIDS or AIDS related complex.
- Granulocytopenia (< or = to 800 cells/mm3) associated with the administration of AZT on protocol NIAID 86-C-175.
- Life expectancy > 3 months.
- Functioning indwelling central venous access device in place.
Prior Medication:
Allowed within 48 hours of study entry:
- Prophylactic antibiotics.
Exclusion Criteria
Co-existing Condition:
Patients with the following conditions or symptoms are excluded:
- Critically ill or clinically unstable.
- Significant, active opportunistic or other infection requiring specific drug therapy at time of study entry.
- Ongoing IV alimentation.
- Uncorrected nutritional deficiencies that may contribute to anemia and/or leukopenia.
- Past history of or current evidence for any chronic hematologic disorder other than hemophilia A or B, anemia of chronic disease or anemia related to HIV infection.
- Malignancy likely to require systemic treatment during study.
Patients with the following are excluded:
- Critically ill, clinically unstable, or with concomitant diseases listed in Patient Exclusion Co-existing Conditions.
- Hypersensitivity to zidovudine (AZT) or any other nucleoside analog.
Prior Medication:
Excluded within 48 hours of study entry:
- Antibiotics.
- Excluded within 30 days of study entry:
- Antiretroviral agents other than zidovudine (AZT).
- Acyclovir.
- Ganciclovir.
- Any investigational drug.
- Immunomodulating drugs.
- Cytolytic chemotherapeutic agents.
- Corticosteroids.
- Immunoglobulin preparations.
- Excluded within 4 months of study entry:
- Suramin.
Prior Treatment:
Excluded within 6 months of study entry:
- Bone marrow transplantation.
- Excluded within 4 weeks of study entry:
- Lymphocyte transfusions.
- Radiation therapy.
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00002263 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 067B, 206 |
| Study First Received: | November 2, 1999 |
| Last Updated: | June 23, 2005 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service:
|
Pilot Projects Neutropenia Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Zidovudine |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
HIV Infections Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Neutropenia Lentivirus Infections Retroviridae Infections RNA Virus Infections Virus Diseases Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes Immune System Diseases Slow Virus Diseases Agranulocytosis Leukopenia Leukocyte Disorders |
Hematologic Diseases Zidovudine Molgramostim Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Anti-Retroviral Agents Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Therapeutic Uses Anti-HIV Agents Antineoplastic Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013