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Treatment of Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome
This study has been completed.
First Received: November 3, 1999   Last Updated: March 5, 2008   History of Changes
Sponsor: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Information provided by: National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00001241
  Purpose

In patients with Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome the level of gastric acid is elevated. This increased level of gastric acid is what causes the symptoms of the disease. Certain types of medication can control the secretion of gastric acid. In this study there are details on how drugs known as antihistamines (H2 receptor antagonists) can control the levels of gastric acid secretion.

The study describes; which patients are candidates for this research, what to do prior to initiating treatment, and the appropriate dose of antihistamine to be given.

Initial doses of the medication will be given intravenously (injected through a vein) and later doses will be administered orally (by mouth).

By following the procedure, researchers will be able to determine if there is a more effective route of drug administration, as well as the effectiveness of antihistamines in patients treated surgically for Zollinger-Ellison pancreatic tumors with mildly elevated gastric acid levels.


Condition
Zollinger Ellison Syndrome

Study Type: Observational
Official Title: Medical Therapy of Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC):

Study Start Date: January 1989
Estimated Study Completion Date: December 2007
Detailed Description:

This protocol describes the use of histamine H2-receptor antagonists to control gastric acid hypersecretion in patients with Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. It details which patients will be considered for treatment with these agents, the pretreatment procedures and the procedures to be followed in establishing the proper intravenous dose of histamine H2-receptor antagonist. It also details the procedure to be used to establish a safe and effective oral long-term maintenance dose of either cimetidine, ranitidine, nizatidine, or famotidine. By following these procedures it will be possible to evaluate the effectiveness of intravenous histamine H2 therapy if it is determined this is important for antisecretory control during periods when patients cannot take oral gastric antisecretory agents. It will also be possible to evaluate the effectiveness of histamine H2-receptor in patients with Zollinger-Ellison syndrome after successful gastrinoma resection who continue to have mild gastric hypersecretion.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria
  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:

Basal gastric acid secretion of greater than 15 mEq/hr (normal less than 10) or greater than 5 mEq/hr if they have had a previous gastric resection, a fasting plasma concentration of immunoreactive gastrin of greater than 100 pg/ml (normal less than 100), a positive secretin provocative tests or histological diagnosis of gastrinoma.

  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00001241

Locations
United States, Maryland
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike
Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892
Sponsors and Collaborators
  More Information

Publications:
Study ID Numbers: 890015, 89-DK-0015
Study First Received: November 3, 1999
Last Updated: March 5, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00001241     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC):
Gastric Acid Secretion
Histamine H2-Receptor Antagonists

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neurotransmitter Agents
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Gastrointestinal Diseases
Pancreatic Neoplasms
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Paraneoplastic Endocrine Syndromes
Pathologic Processes
Stomach Diseases
Neoplasms by Site
Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome
Syndrome
Peptic Ulcer
Endocrine Gland Neoplasms
Digestive System Neoplasms
Disease
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Carcinoma, Islet Cell
Histamine Agents
Endocrine System Diseases
Intestinal Diseases
Pharmacologic Actions
Histamine H2 Antagonists
Carcinoma
Neoplasms
Digestive System Diseases
Paraneoplastic Syndromes
Gastrinoma
Histamine Antagonists
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
Pancreatic Diseases

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on February 08, 2010