Comparison of Ro 31-8959 Plus Zidovudine (AZT) Versus AZT Plus Zalcitabine (ddC) Versus Ro 31-8959 Plus AZT Plus ddC
This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Hoffmann-La Roche
Information provided by:
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00001040
First received: November 2, 1999
Last updated: February 28, 2011
Last verified: February 2011
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Purpose
PRIMARY: To determine the efficacy and toxicity of three treatment regimens: saquinavir mesylate (Ro 31-8959) plus zidovudine (AZT) vs. AZT plus zalcitabine (dideoxycytidine; ddC) vs. Ro 31-8959 plus AZT plus ddC.
SECONDARY: To investigate the pharmacokinetics and effects on various clinical parameters of the three regimens.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
HIV Infections |
Drug: Saquinavir Drug: Zidovudine Drug: Zalcitabine |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Double-Blind, Randomized, Phase II Study of Ro 31-8959 Plus Zidovudine (AZT) Versus AZT Plus Zalcitabine (Dideoxycytidine; ddC) Versus Ro 31-8959 Plus AZT Plus ddC |
Resource links provided by NLM:
Genetics Home Reference related topics:
complement factor I deficiency
MedlinePlus related topics:
HIV/AIDS
U.S. FDA Resources
Further study details as provided by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID):
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 13 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
Prior Medication: Required:
- At least 4 months total of AZT at some point in the past, alone or in combination with other antiretroviral therapy.
Patients must have:
- HIV seropositivity.
- Diagnosis of AIDS, ARC, PGL, or asymptomatic infection.
- CD4 count > 50 to <= 300 cells/mm3.
- Life expectancy of at least 6 months.
- Prior AZT therapy.
Exclusion Criteria
Co-existing Condition:
Patients with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded:
- Acute serious opportunistic infections requiring immediate treatment, including (but not limited to) tuberculosis, CMV, cryptococcal meningitis, disseminated MAC, cerebral toxoplasmosis, and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.
- Known intolerance to Ro 31-8959, AZT, or ddC.
- Symptoms suggestive of pancreatitis.
- Moderate or severe peripheral neuropathy as evidenced by discomfort from numbness, tingling, burning or pain of the extremities or any related symptoms that are accompanied by an objective finding.
- Visceral Kaposi's sarcoma.
- Lymphoma that will require therapy within the next 6 months.
- Transfusion dependence.
Concurrent Medication:
Excluded:
- Investigational or antineoplastic agents.
Concurrent Treatment:
Excluded:
- Radiotherapy (other than local skin radiotherapy).
- Transfusions.
Prior Medication:
Excluded:
- Any antiretroviral agent (other than AZT) or immunomodulatory therapy within 14 days prior to study entry.
- Prior treatment with an HIV proteinase inhibitor.
Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00001040
Locations
| United States, Alabama | |
| Univ of Alabama at Birmingham | |
| Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35294 | |
| United States, California | |
| Stanford Univ Med Ctr | |
| Stanford, California, United States, 943055107 | |
| United States, Colorado | |
| Univ of Colorado Health Sciences Ctr | |
| Denver, Colorado, United States, 80262 | |
| United States, Illinois | |
| Northwestern Univ Med School | |
| Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611 | |
| United States, New York | |
| Bellevue Hosp / New York Univ Med Ctr | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10016 | |
| Univ of Rochester Med Ctr | |
| Rochester, New York, United States, 14642 | |
| United States, Ohio | |
| Ohio State Univ Hosp | |
| Columbus, Ohio, United States, 432101228 | |
| United States, Pennsylvania | |
| Girard Med Ctr | |
| Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 191046073 | |
| United States, Texas | |
| Univ TX Galveston Med Branch | |
| Galveston, Texas, United States, 775550882 | |
| United States, Washington | |
| Univ of Washington | |
| Seattle, Washington, United States, 98122 | |
Sponsors and Collaborators
Hoffmann-La Roche
Investigators
| Study Chair: | Collier AC | |
| Study Chair: | Corey L |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
Brambilla D, Coombs R, Bremer JW, Reichelderfer PS, Kalish L, Shapiro DE. The contributions of assay variation and biological variation to the variability of HIV RNA measurements in serially collected clinical specimens. Int Conf AIDS. 1998;12:805 (abstract no 42163)
Collier AC, Coombs RW, Timpone J, Schoenfeld DA, Bassett R, Baruch A, Corey L. Comparative study of Ro 31-8959 and zidovudine (ZDV) vs. ZDV and zalcitabine (ddC) vs. Ro 31-8959, ZDV, and ddC. The ACTG 229 Protocol Team. Int Conf AIDS. 1994 Aug 7-12;10(1):21 (abstract no 058B)
Schapiro JM, Lawrence J, Speck R, Winters MA, Coombs R, Collier AC, Efron B, Merigan TC. HIV RNA and resistance mutations to saquinavir and zidovudine in patients receiving dual versus triple combination therapy. Conf Retroviruses Opportunistic Infect. 1998 Feb 1-5;5th:154 (abstract no 401)
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00001040 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | ACTG 229, NV14255D, FDA 123A |
| Study First Received: | November 2, 1999 |
| Last Updated: | February 28, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Unspecified |
Keywords provided by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID):
|
Zalcitabine Drug Therapy, Combination Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome AIDS-Related Complex |
Zidovudine Saquinavir HIV Protease Inhibitors |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
HIV Infections Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Lentivirus Infections Retroviridae Infections RNA Virus Infections Virus Diseases Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes Immune System Diseases Slow Virus Diseases Zalcitabine Zidovudine Saquinavir |
HIV Protease Inhibitors Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Anti-Retroviral Agents Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Therapeutic Uses Anti-HIV Agents Protease Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013