HPMPC (Cidofovir) Peripheral CMV Retinitis Trial Protocol
- Full Text View
- Tabular View
- No Study Results Posted
- Disclaimer
- How to Read a Study Record
Purpose
To evaluate short-term and long-term safety and efficacy of intravenous cidofovir (HPMPC) for treatment of small peripheral cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis lesions. To provide data on the relative safety and efficacy of 2 doses of HPMPC as maintenance regimens.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Cytomegalovirus Retinitis HIV Infections |
Drug: Cidofovir Drug: Probenecid |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | HPMPC (Cidofovir) Peripheral CMV Retinitis Trial Protocol |
| Estimated Enrollment: | 100 |
| Study Completion Date: | April 1996 |
In Stage 1, up to 30 patients are randomized to either observation with deferral of treatment until the retinitis progresses (observation group), or to intravenous HPMPC at the higher dose for two consecutive weekly induction doses, followed by the lower dose every other week for maintenance. In Stage 2, up to 70 patients are randomized to observation or to HPMPC at the higher dose for two consecutive weekly induction doses followed by either dose every other week for maintenance, for a total of three treatment groups. Concomitant saline hydration and probenecid are administered to patients receiving HPMPC.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 13 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria
Concurrent Medication:
Allowed:
- Oral trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole.
- Aerosolized pentamidine.
- Dapsone.
- Fluconazole.
- Ketoconazole.
- Itraconazole.
- Rifabutin.
- Filgrastim (G-CSF).
- Antiretroviral agents.
Patients must have:
- AIDS by CDC criteria.
- CMV retinitis as determined by a SOCA-certified ophthalmologist, with lesion size, location, and severity as specified in the Disease Status field.
Prior Medication:
Allowed:
- Prophylaxis with anti-CMV agents.
Exclusion Criteria
Concurrent Medication:
Excluded:
- Ongoing therapy for CMV disease with ganciclovir, foscarnet, CMV hyperimmune immunoglobulin, or other investigational agents with anti-CMV activity.
- Therapy with nephrotoxic drugs, including amphotericin B, aminoglycoside antibiotics, vidarabine, and intravenous pentamidine.
Patients with the following prior conditions are excluded:
- History of renal disease or renal dialysis.
- History of clinically significant cardiac disease, including symptoms of ischemia, congestive heart failure, or arrhythmia.
- History of clinically significant probenecid allergy.
Prior Medication:
Excluded:
- Prior therapy for CMV disease with ganciclovir, foscarnet, CMV hyperimmune immunoglobulin, or other investigational agents with anti-CMV activity.
- Therapy with nephrotoxic drugs within the past 7 days, including amphotericin B, aminoglycoside antibiotics, vidarabine, and intravenous pentamidine.
Drug or alcohol abuse sufficient to hinder compliance with study.
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| UCSD - Shiley Eye Ctr / SOCA | |
| La Jolla, California, United States, 920930946 | |
| UCLA - Jules Stein Eye Institute / SOCA | |
| Los Angeles, California, United States, 900957003 | |
| UCSF - San Francisco Gen Hosp | |
| San Francisco, California, United States, 94143 | |
| United States, Illinois | |
| Northwestern Univ / SOCA | |
| Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611 | |
| United States, Maryland | |
| Johns Hopkins Hosp / SOCA | |
| Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 212879217 | |
| United States, New York | |
| New York Univ Med Ctr / SOCA | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10016 | |
| United States, North Carolina | |
| Univ of North Carolina / SOCA | |
| Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 275997030 | |
More Information
Publications:
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00000799 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | ACTG 281, GS-93-105, FDA 231A |
| Study First Received: | November 2, 1999 |
| Last Updated: | October 31, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID):
|
Retinitis Cytomegalovirus Infections Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Antiviral Agents cidofovir |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
HIV Infections Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Retinitis Cytomegalovirus Retinitis Lentivirus Infections Retroviridae Infections RNA Virus Infections Virus Diseases Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes Immune System Diseases Slow Virus Diseases Retinal Diseases Eye Diseases |
Cytomegalovirus Infections Herpesviridae Infections DNA Virus Infections Eye Infections, Viral Eye Infections Probenecid Cidofovir Uricosuric Agents Gout Suppressants Antirheumatic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Renal Agents Antineoplastic Agents Antiviral Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013