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Effects of Labetalol on Nicotine Administration in Humans - 14
This study has been completed.
First Received: September 20, 1999   Last Updated: November 3, 2005   History of Changes
Sponsor: National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Collaborator: University of Minnesota
Information provided by: National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00000297
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of labetalol in response to intravenous nicotine


Condition Intervention Phase
Tobacco Use Disorder
Drug: Labetalol
Phase II

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Double-Blind, Placebo Control
Official Title: Effects of Labetalol on Nicotine Administration in Humans

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Subjective
  • Physiologic measures

Estimated Enrollment: 0
Study Start Date: October 1998
Estimated Study Completion Date: December 2001
Detailed Description:

The purpose of this study is to determine whether labetalol, an alpha and beta adrenergic blocker, will block the subjective and physiological effects of intravenously administered nicotine in humans. A total of 12 subjects will participate in the double blind placebo controlled, outpatient study. Subjects will have 3 separate experimental sessions 3-9 days apart. On each of the experimental sessions, a single oral dose of low (100mg) or high dose of labetalol (200mg ), or placebo will be administered. Two hours after labetalol or placebo treatment, subjects will receive 15 variance grams nicotine base/kg intravenously. Several physiological endocrine and subjective measures will be obtained during the sessions. We propose that blockage of adrenergic receptors by labetalol will significantly block the physological and subjective effects of nicotine.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   21 Years to 55 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Male/Female, aged 21-55 years with a smoking history of at least 1 pack of cigarettes daily for at least 1 year. In good health as verified by medical history, screening examination, and screening laboratory tests.

Exclusion Criteria:

History of heart disease, peripheral vascular disease, COPD, any other medical condition which physician investigator deems inappropriate for subject participation. Pregnant or lactating or not using adequate birth control methods. Use of regular psychotropic medication (antidepressants, antipsychotics, or anxiolytics and recent psychiatric history). Chronic use of systemic steroids or antihistamines. Abuse of alcohol or any other recreational or prescription drug. Regular use of any other tobacco products, including smokeless tobacco and nicotine products.

  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00000297

Locations
United States, Minnesota
University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55455
Sponsors and Collaborators
University of Minnesota
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Dorothy Hatsukami, Ph.D. University of Minnesota
  More Information

No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: NIDA-09259-14, P50-09259-14
Study First Received: September 20, 1999
Last Updated: November 3, 2005
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00000297     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Sympatholytics
Neurotransmitter Agents
Adrenergic Agents
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Tobacco Use Disorder
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Disorders of Environmental Origin
Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists
Cardiovascular Agents
Antihypertensive Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Labetalol
Autonomic Agents
Mental Disorders
Therapeutic Uses
Substance-Related Disorders
Adrenergic beta-Antagonists
Adrenergic Antagonists
Peripheral Nervous System Agents

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on November 09, 2009