Low Dose Rt-PA for Acute Normotensive Pulmonary Embolism With RVD
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Purpose
In selected patients with acute pulmonary embolism(PE), low dose (50mg/2h) recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) regimen had been reported to have less bleeding tendency than the FDA-approved rt-PA 100mg/2h regimen 100mg/2h regimen (3% vs.10%), it is worthwhile to reveal whether low dose rt-PA plus low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) can rapidly reverses RV pressure overload in PE, but not increase bleeding and other adverse events. The aim of the study is to compare thrombolytic treatment with LMWH in patients with acute normotensive PE with right ventricular dysfunction(RVD).
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Pulmonary Thromboembolisms Pulmonary Embolism |
Drug: Recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) Drug: Low Molecular Weight Heparin |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Low Dose Rt-PA Plus LMWH Compared With LMWH Alone for the Treatment of Normotensive Pulmonary Embolism Patients With Acute RV Dysfunction: A Randomized,Multi-Center,Controlled Trial |
- the composite end point of death from any cause or treatment failure,recurrence of VTE [ Time Frame: 7 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- improvements of right ventricular functions on echocardiogram and pulmonary artery obstruction on CT angiographs [ Time Frame: 7 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- serious life threatening bleeding such as cerebral hemorrhage and other major bleeding episodes [ Time Frame: 7 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- clinical relevant non-major bleedings [ Time Frame: 7 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- the composite end point of death from any cause or treatment failure,recurrence of VTE [ Time Frame: 3 months and 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- improvements of right ventricular functions on echocardiogram and pulmonary artery obstruction on CT angiographs [ Time Frame: 3 months and 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- serious life threatening bleeding such as cerebral hemorrhage and other major bleeding episodes [ Time Frame: 3 months and 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- clinical relevant non-major bleedings [ Time Frame: 3 months and 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 460 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | July 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Low dose (50mg/2h) rt-PA plus LMWH
Low dose (50mg/2h) recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) plus low molecular weight heparin(LMWH)regimen
|
Drug: Recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA)
Low dose (50mg/2h) rt-PA plus LMWH
Other Name: rt-PA
|
|
Active Comparator: LMWH
Low molecular weight heparin
|
Drug: Low Molecular Weight Heparin
0.1ml/10kg,q12h,5-7 days
Other Name: Nadroparin
|
Detailed Description:
In acute pulmonary embolism (PE), normotensive patients with acute RV dysfunction on echocardiography or computed tomography and with myocardial troponin elevation may have an adverse outcome. Thrombolysis rapidly reverses RV pressure overload in PE, but it increases the possibility of bleeding and it remains unclear whether it may improve the early or long-term clinical outcome of these selected normotensive patients.
In our previous study, we found that low dose (50mg/2h) recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) regimen had less bleeding tendency than the 100mg/2h regimen (3% vs.10%), it is worthwhile to reveal whether low dose rt-PA plus Low Molecular Weight Heparin (LMWH) can rapidly reverses RV pressure overload in PE, but not increase bleeding and other adverse events.
In this prospective, multicenter, randomized, control study, we compare low dose rt-PA plus LMWH vs. LMWH alone in acute normotensive pulmonary embolism patients with RV dysfunction. The primary efficacy outcome is the composite of death from any cause or treatment failure, improvements of right ventricular functions on echocardiogram and pulmonary artery obstruction on CT angiographs within 7 days of randomization. Second efficacy outcome is the recurrence of pulmonary embolism and deep venous thrombosis. Safety outcomes include serious life threatening bleeding such as cerebral hemorrhage and other major bleeding episodes, also include mild bleeding. In addition, 90-day clinical and echocardiographic follow-up will be performed, the recurrence of pulmonary embolism and deep venous thrombosis will be recorded. The study is expected to enroll approximately 460 patients.
By determining the benefits vs risks of Low dose rt-PA plus LMWH compared with LMWH alone for the treatment in submassive or intermediate-risk PE, this trial is expected to reveal the worth of Low dose rt-PA plus LMWH treatment and what kind of PE patients are suitable for thrombolysis.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 y≤Age≤75y
- Acute PE (first symptoms occurred 14 d or less before randomization) confirmed by lung scan, or a positive computed tomographic pulmonary angiogram, or a positive selective pulmonary angiogram
- Hemodynamic stability, diastolic pressure>90mmHg.
RV dysfunction confirmed by echocardiography (≥1 criterion), except left-side heart disease, congenital heart disease and mitral valve disease.
- Increase of the right ventricle showed presented with RV end-diastolic anteroposterior diameter >25 mm, Right/left ventricular end-diastolic diameter >1 (apical or subcostal 4-chamber view) or Right/left ventricular end-diastolic anteroposterior diameter >0.5
- Hypokinesis of RV-free wall (range of motion less than 5 mm)
- Tricuspid regurgitation pressure >30mmHg
Exclusion Criteria:
- RV anterior wall thickness > 5mm confirmed by echocardiography
- Active internal bleeding and spontaneous intracranial hemorrhage in preceding 6 months
- Major surgery, organ biopsy or non-compressible punctures within 2 weeks
- Ischemic stroke occurred within 2 months
- Gastrointestinal bleeding within 10 days
- Severe trauma occurred within15 days
- Neurosurgery or eye surgery within 1 months
- Severe hypertension difficult to control (systolic blood pressure>180mmHg or diastolic blood pressure>110mmHg)
- Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
- Platelet count less than 100×109 / L
- Pregnancy, or within 2 week post partum
- Infective endocarditis; left atrial thrombus; aneurysm
- Serious liver and kidney dysfunction
- Diabetic hemorrhagic retinopathy
- Suffering with bleeding disorders
- Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
- Moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Chen Wang, PhD,MD | 8610-85231893 | cyh-birm@263.net |
| Contact: Tuguang Kuang, PhD,MD | 8610-85231451 | ktg2004@sina.com |
Hide Study Locations| China, Beijing | |
| Beijing Daxing People's Hospital | Recruiting |
| Beijing, Beijing, China | |
| Contact: Yongxiang Zhang, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Yongxiang Zhang, MD | |
| Beijing Fuwai Hospital | Recruiting |
| Beijing, Beijing, China | |
| Contact: Zhihong Liu, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Zhihong Liu, MD | |
| Beijing Hospital, Ministry of Health | Not yet recruiting |
| Beijing, Beijing, China | |
| Contact: Baomin Fang, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Baoming Fang, MD | |
| Beijing Chao Yang Hospial | Recruiting |
| Bejing, Beijing, China, 100020 | |
| Contact: Yuanhua Yang, PhD,MD 8610-65060167 yyh1031@sina.com | |
| Principal Investigator: Chen Wang, PhD,MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Yuanhua Yang, PhD,MD | |
| China, GUang Dong | |
| The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhongshan University in Guangzhou | Recruiting |
| Guang Zhou, GUang Dong, China | |
| Contact: yulin Zhou, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Tiantuo Zhang, MD | |
| China, Guangdong | |
| The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhongshan University in Guangzhou | Recruiting |
| Guangzhou, Guangdong, China | |
| Contact: Mian Zeng, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Canmao Xie, MD | |
| China, Guangxi | |
| The Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region people's Hospital | Recruiting |
| Nan ning, Guangxi, China | |
| Contact: shengze Long, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Zhiqiang Qing, PhD,MD | |
| China, Guangzhou | |
| Guangzhou Shenzhen People's Hospital | Recruiting |
| Shenzhen, Guangzhou, China | |
| Contact: Chen Qiu, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Chen Qiu, MD | |
| China, Hebei | |
| Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College | Recruiting |
| Chengde, Hebei, China | |
| Contact: Guifang Pang, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Qing Zhang, MD | |
| The first hospital of Handan city Hebei Province | Recruiting |
| Handan, Hebei, China | |
| Contact: Jinghui Ye, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Jinghui Ye, MD | |
| Hebei Hengshui international Heping Hospital | Recruiting |
| Hengshui, Hebei, China | |
| Contact: Zhaobo Cui, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Zhaobo Cui, MD | |
| Hebei Medical University Second Hospital | Recruiting |
| Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China | |
| Contact: Yadong Yuan, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Yadong Yuan, MD | |
| Hebei Affiliated Hospital of North China Coal Medical University | Recruiting |
| Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China | |
| Contact: Baibing Liu, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Hongyang Wang, MD | |
| China, Heilongjiang | |
| No.2 Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University | Recruiting |
| Harbin, Heilongjiang, China | |
| Contact: Hong Chen, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Hong Chen, MD | |
| China, Inner Mongolia | |
| The Third Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical College | Recruiting |
| Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China | |
| Contact: Ling Wang, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Jingping Yang, MD | |
| Hospital of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region | Recruiting |
| Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China | |
| Contact: Weilie Wang, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Wenting Zhang, MD | |
| China, Liaoning | |
| Anshan Iron and Steel Company General Hospital | Recruiting |
| Anshan, Liaoning, China | |
| Contact: Hongyu Zhou, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Hongyu Zhou, MD | |
| The first hospital of Dalian Medical University | Recruiting |
| Dalian, Liaoning, China | |
| Contact: Yingqun Ji, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Zhonghe Zhang, MD | |
| Liaoning General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region | Recruiting |
| Shenyang, Liaoning, China | |
| Contact: Liang Shi, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Zhuang Ma, MD | |
| Shenyang Medical College affiliated Fengtian Hospital | Recruiting |
| Shenyang, Liaoning, China | |
| Contact: Shuyue Xia, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Shuyue Xia, MD | |
| China, Ningxia | |
| Affiliated Hospital of Ningxia Medical University | Recruiting |
| Yinchuan, Ningxia, China | |
| Contact: Zheng Yang, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Jin Zhang, MD | |
| China, Shandong | |
| Shandong Jining Medical University Affiliated Hospital | Recruiting |
| Jining, Shandong, China | |
| Contact: Luning Jiang, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Luning Jiang, MD | |
| Shandong Medical College Affiliated Hospital of Qiingdao University | Recruiting |
| Qingdao, Shandong, China | |
| Contact: Li Tong, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Zhaozhong Cheng, MD | |
| Shandong Yantai city Yantai Mountain hospital | Recruiting |
| Yantai, Shandong, China | |
| Contact: Lijun Kang, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Shudong Zhang, MD | |
| China, Shanghai | |
| Second Military Medical University Changhai Hospital | Recruiting |
| Shanghai, Shanghai, China | |
| Contact: Wei Zhang, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Qiang Li, MD | |
| Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Fudan University | Recruiting |
| Shanghai, Shanghai, China | |
| Contact: Jinjun Jiang, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Chunxue Bai, PhD,MD | |
| Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University | Recruiting |
| Shanghai, Shanghai, China | |
| Contact: Guochao Shi, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Shaoguang Huang, MD | |
| China, Shanxi | |
| Shanxi Medical University Second Hospital | Recruiting |
| Taiyuan, Shanxi, China | |
| Contact: Xu Wang, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Zhuola Liu, MD | |
| The first hospital of Shanxi Medical University | Recruiting |
| Taiyuan, Shanxi, China | |
| Contact: Xiaoyun Hu, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Yongcheng Du, MD | |
| The Fourth Military Medical University, Xijing Hospital | Recruiting |
| Xi'an, Shanxi, China | |
| Contact: Shengqing Li, PhD, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Changgui Wu, MD | |
| China, Sichuan | |
| Sichuan University, West China Hospital | Recruiting |
| Chengdu, Sichuan, China | |
| Contact: Qun Yi, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Qun Yi, MD | |
| China, Xinjiang | |
| The Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region people's Hospital | Recruiting |
| Urumqi, Xinjiang, China | |
| Contact: Ying Chen, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Xiaohong Yang, MD | |
| The first hospital of Xinjiang Medical University | Recruiting |
| Urumqi, Xinjiang, China | |
| Contact: Zaiyi Wang, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Zaiyi Wang, MD | |
| China, Zhejiang | |
| Zhejiang Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital | Recruiting |
| Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China | |
| Contact: Guofeng Ma, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Kejing Ying, MD | |
| The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College in Zhejiang | Recruiting |
| Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China | |
| Contact: Yupeng Xie, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Liangxing Wang, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Chen Wang, PhD,MD | Beijing Chao Yang Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Chen WANG, Professor of respiratory and critical care medicine, Beijing Chao Yang Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01531829 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | BJCYH1893 |
| Study First Received: | February 9, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | February 11, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | China: Ministry of Science and Technology |
Keywords provided by Beijing Chao Yang Hospital:
|
pulmonary embolism right ventricular dysfunction Thrombolysis Heparin |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Embolism Pulmonary Embolism Thromboembolism Embolism and Thrombosis Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Thrombosis Calcium heparin Heparin Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight |
Dalteparin Plasminogen Tissue Plasminogen Activator Anticoagulants Hematologic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Fibrinolytic Agents Fibrin Modulating Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Cardiovascular Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013