The Effects of Lower Right Limb Orthopedic Immobilization on Driving Performance
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Purpose
Abstract Background: Effects of orthopedic immobilizations of the lower right limb on driving performances are unknown. Therefore, clinicians and legislators cannot put forth recommendations for road safety for patients requiring such immobilizations. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effects of different orthopedic immobilizations on braking performances in simulated driving conditions.
Methods: The braking performances of 48 healthy volunteers were evaluated under 3 conditions: wearing their running shoes, and 2 types of orthopedic immobilizations of the lower right limb, a walking cast and an Aircast walker. A computerized driving simulator was used to measure the maximum force applied on the brake pedal during braking, the braking reaction time and the total braking time during emergency braking with and without a distracter.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Walking Cast Right Leg Immobilisation Effects Aircast Right Leg Immobilisation Effects |
Procedure: Driving with running shoes Procedure: Plaster cast Procedure: Driving with Aircast |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Basic Science |
| Official Title: | The Effects of Lower Right Limb Orthopedic Immobilization on Driving Performance: an Experimental Study During Simulated Driving in Healthy Volunteers. |
- Mean Breaking Time Measured on a Driving Car Simulator [ Time Frame: June 2007 to September 2007 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Mean Breaking Force Measured on a Driving Car Simulator [ Time Frame: June 2007 to September 2007 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 48 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2007 |
| Study Completion Date: | September 2007 |
| Primary Completion Date: | June 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Active Comparator: Driving with Running Shoes |
Procedure: Driving with running shoes
Participant was asked to do all the experiments with their own running shoes
|
| Active Comparator: Driving with Plaster cast |
Procedure: Plaster cast
The participant was ask to do all the experiments with a plaster cast molded on his right leg
|
| Active Comparator: Driving with Aircast |
Procedure: Driving with Aircast
The participant was ask to do all the experiments with a aircast on his right leg
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 25 Years to 60 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy subjects between 25 and 60 years old
- Valid Québec driving license
- Driving for at least five years
- Must used exclusively the right foot for accelerating and braking
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non-compensated visual acuity deficits or other visual problems
- Drug or alcohol abuse
- Use of psychotropic drugs
- Central nervous system illnesses such as epilepsy
- Sleep issues
- Metabolic problems
- Cardiovascular disease
- Cerebrovascular disease
- Peripheral vascular disease
- Psychiatric illness
- Renal disease
- Musculoskeletal disease
- Motion sickness and
- Simulator sickness
Contacts and Locations| Canada, Quebec | |
| Research Centre on Aging, Sherbrooke Geriatric University Institute (IUGS), | |
| Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada, J1H 4C4 | |
| Principal Investigator: | François Cabana, MD | Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Francois Cabana, Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (CHUS) |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00950729 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | Socrate |
| Study First Received: | March 2, 2009 |
| Results First Received: | March 2, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | August 13, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Ethics Review Committee |
Keywords provided by Universitaire de Sherbrooke:
|
car driving simulator orthopedic leg immobilisation braking time braking force |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013