A Safety and Efficacy Study of Oral Dimebon in Patients With Mild-To-Moderate Alzheimer's Disease (CONNECTION)

• To determine the effect of Dimebon as compared to placebo on the primary measure of cognition and memory, the ADAS-cog; and to determine the effect of Dimebon as compared to placebo on the primary measure of global function, the CIBIC-plus. [ Time Frame: Week 26 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  

• To determine the effect of Dimebon as compared to placebo on a measure of self care and daily function, the ADCS-ADL; • To determine the effect of Dimebon as compared to placebo on a measure of behavior, the NPI; [ Time Frame: Week 26 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  

This study is a randomized, placebo-controlled 6-month study designed as an adequate and well-controlled trial to demonstrate the safety and efficacy of Dimebon in the treatment of patients with mild-to-moderate AD. Dimebon is an investigational drug for Alzheimer's disease. The target of Dimebon's mechanism of action are the mitochondria (a cell's primary source of energy).The Connection Study is the second of two pivotal studies evaluating the effect of Dimebon. It is a 6-month study enrolling 525 patients in the United States, Europe, and South America. All patients completing the 6-month study will be eligible to receive Dimebon in an open-label extension trial.

The patient population will be carefully selected to ensure inclusion of patients with AD, rather than other types of dementia. Mild-to-moderate disease will be defined by the screening MMSE. Patients will attend study visits with caregivers who will provide information about the patient's condition.