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Treatment of Orthostatic Hypotension
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Vanderbilt University, August 2009
First Received: December 22, 2007   Last Updated: August 13, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsor: Vanderbilt University
Information provided by: Vanderbilt University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00581477
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to try different medications in patients with low blood pressure and other problems with their involuntary (autonomic) nervous system. The pharmacological trials in this study will perhaps lead to more effective treatment. This study consists of single dose trials, dose selection trials, 5-day trials and chronic (approximately 2 months) trials.


Condition Intervention Phase
Autonomic Nervous System Diseases
Orthostatic Hypotension
Drug: droxidopa
Drug: placebo
Drug: alpha-methyldopa
Drug: carbidopa
Drug: metyrosine
Drug: levodopa
Drug: atomoxetine
Drug: metoclopramide
Phase III

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Non-Randomized, Single Blind (Subject), Placebo Control, Crossover Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: Treatment of Hypotensive Patients Having a Unique Pattern of Autonomic Symptoms

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Vanderbilt University:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Change in blood pressure with standing [ Time Frame: following 5 days of medication ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • length of time subject is able to stand [ Time Frame: following 5 days of medication ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 25
Study Start Date: January 2004
Estimated Study Completion Date: December 2010
Estimated Primary Completion Date: December 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
2: Placebo Comparator Drug: placebo
same frequency as experimental medication
1: Experimental Drug: droxidopa
up to 300mg four times daily
Drug: alpha-methyldopa
up to 250mg two times daily
Drug: carbidopa
up to 25mg four times daily
Drug: metyrosine
up to 1000mg three times daily
Drug: levodopa
up to 250mg three times daily
Drug: atomoxetine
up to 40mg twice daily
Drug: metoclopramide
up to 10mg four times daily

Detailed Description:

We see many patients at the Autonomic Dysfunction Center who can be given a fairly definitive diagnosis, e.g., Orthostatic Intolerance, Pure Autonomic Failure, Multiple System Atrophy, and Baroreflex Failure. However, some patients present with a unique constellation of symptoms of autonomic dysfunction so that they do not fit into a diagnostic category. We hypothesize that a genetic cause exists in some of these patients. We further propose that our comprehensive evaluation of these patients will provide us with information on the pathophysiology of their condition and assist us in optimizing their treatment.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 70 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients with severe orthostatic hypotension and other autonomic symptoms who do not meet criteria for one of our standard diagnoses
  • non-smokers
  • drug-free
  • able to give informed consent
  • free of pulmonary, renal, hematopoietic, hepatic and cardiac disease

Exclusion Criteria:

  • medications affecting the autonomic nervous system
  • any chronic illness (cardiac, pulmonary, endocrine, gastrointestinal, rheumatologic)
  • anemia (Hct < 30)
  • women of childbearing age who are pregnant or nursing
  • smokers
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00581477

Contacts
Contact: Bonnie K Black, RN adc.research@vanderbilt.edu
Contact: Emily M Garland, PhD adc.research@vanderbilt.edu

Locations
United States, Tennessee
Vanderbilt University Recruiting
Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232
Principal Investigator: David Robertson, MD            
Sub-Investigator: Emily M Garland, PhD            
Sub-Investigator: Italo Biaggioni, MD            
Sub-Investigator: Satish R Raj, MD            
Sponsors and Collaborators
Vanderbilt University
Investigators
Principal Investigator: David Robertson, MD Vanderbilt University
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Responsible Party: Vanderbilt University ( David Robertson, MD )
Study ID Numbers: 030750, HL056693
Study First Received: December 22, 2007
Last Updated: August 13, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00581477     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration;   United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by Vanderbilt University:
autonomic nervous system diseases
blood pressure
congenital
orthostasis
catecholamines

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Hypotension
Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors
Neurotransmitter Agents
Hypotension, Orthostatic
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Adrenergic Agents
Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors
Anti-Dyskinesia Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Antiemetics
Antiparkinson Agents
Atomoxetine
Methyldopa
Metoclopramide
Adrenergic Agonists
Autonomic Nervous System Diseases
Therapeutic Uses
Cardiovascular Diseases
Sympatholytics
Adrenergic alpha-Agonists
Carbidopa
Nervous System Diseases
Gastrointestinal Agents
Vascular Diseases
Dopamine Antagonists
Enzyme Inhibitors
Cardiovascular Agents
Antihypertensive Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Autonomic Agents

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on November 30, 2009