Drainage of Tuberculous Pleural Effusions
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Purpose
Tuberculous (TB) pleurisy can cause clinical symptoms and pleural fibrosis with resultant residual pleural thickening (RPT). Therapeutic thoracentesis or initial complete drainage in addition to anti-TB drugs have been tried to rapidly relieve dyspnea caused by effusion and to decrease the occurrence of RPT. However, contradictory results are reported without clear reasons. The researchers' hypothesis is that, in addition to anti-TB medications, early effective evacuation of inflammatory exudates with or without fibrinolytic agents may hasten resolution of pleural effusion, reduce the occurrence of RPT and finally improve long-term functional outcome in patients with TB pleurisy.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Tuberculous Pleurisy |
Procedure: Pigtail drainage |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Drainage of Tuberculous Pleural Effusions |
- Chest radiography, daily monitoring of the volume of fluid drained, the time needed for resolution of fever and dyspnea, and total amounts of fluid drained, and the length of chest drainage and hospitalization [ Time Frame: baseline, daily after treatment within admission ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Chest radiography and pulmonary function testing with spirometry [ Time Frame: At discharge and at 2, 4, 6, and 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 64 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2003 |
| Study Completion Date: | December 2006 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2005 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 16 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of tuberculous pleurisy
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of invasive procedures directed into the pleural cavity
- Recent severe trauma, hemorrhage, or stroke; bleeding disorder or anticoagulant therapy
- Use of streptokinase in the previous 2 years
- Lack of clinical symptoms caused by effusions
Contacts and Locations| Taiwan | |
| Taipei Medical University Hospital | |
| Taipei, Taiwan | |
| Principal Investigator: | Chi-Li Chung, MD | Department of Internal Medicine, Taipei Medical University Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided by Taipei Medical University Hospital
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Chi-Li Chung, Department of Internal Medicine, Taipei Medical University Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00524147 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | TMU92-AE1-B36 |
| Study First Received: | August 31, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | December 28, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | Taiwan: Department of Health |
Keywords provided by Taipei Medical University Hospital:
|
loculated pleural effusion pigtail drainage pleural effusion pleural thickening tuberculosis |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Pleural Effusion Pleurisy Tuberculosis Tuberculosis, Pleural Pleural Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases |
Respiratory Tract Infections Mycobacterium Infections Actinomycetales Infections Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections Bacterial Infections |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013