Parents Matter!: Interventions to Promote Effective Parent-Child Communication
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Purpose
Parents Matter is a community-based project whose goal it is to develop and test an intervention designed to promote effective parent-child communication about sexuality in order to promote sexual health among adolescents.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
HIV Infections Sexually Transmitted Diseases Pregnancy |
Behavioral: Full Parent communication intervention Behavioral: Brief Parent Communication Intervention Behavioral: Control Parent Intervention |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label |
| Official Title: | Parents Matter!: Interventions to Promote Effective Parent-Child Communication About Sex and Sexual Risk Among African American Families |
- Percent of teens who have initiated sexual intercourse at 3 years post intervention
- Increase in parental knowledge at 1 year
- Increase in parental skills at 1 year
- Increase in parental comfort communicating at 1 year
- Increase in parental confidence communicating at 1 year
| Estimated Enrollment: | 2210 |
| Study Start Date: | September 1999 |
| Study Completion Date: | September 2006 |
| Primary Completion Date: | September 2006 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
Participants in the intervention are African American parents or guardians who have children in the 4th or 5th grade that are 12 or younger. Recruitment was done through schools, housing authorities, community based organizations, and churches. Participants were randomly assigned to participate in one of three interventions delivered by community based interventionists. The enhanced sexuality communication intervention consists of five 2.5 hour sessions conducted over 5 weeks with booster sessions at 12 and 24 months post-intervention. The full sexual communication intervention focuses on general parenting skills and sexual communication skills using a variety of presentation modalities: group discussion, video, and role-plays. The brief sexual communication intervention consists of a single 2.5 hour session in which parents are provided with information on general parenting skills and sexual communication skills. Thus, this intervention seeks to provide the same information as the full sexual communication intervention but in a condensed format with little group participation. The control intervention is a single 2.5 hour session focusing on general child health issues such as diet and exercise rather than parenting and sexual communication.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 9 Years to 12 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
The eligibility criteria for the parent-child dyad are as follows:
- The parent or guardian must be African-American
- The parent or guardian must be the primary caregiver for a child in 4th or 5th grade who is 12 or younger at the time of the 1st assessment.
- The parent or guardian and the child must have lived together continuously for at least the past 3 years and the child must spend most nights (5 or more) with the parent or guardian.
- The parent or guardian and the child must both speak English.
Contacts and Locations| United States, Arkansas | |
| University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences | |
| Little Rock, Arkansas, United States, 72202 | |
| United States, Georgia | |
| University of Georgia | |
| Athens, Georgia, United States, 30602 | |
| Georgia State University | |
| Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30303 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Rex Forehand, Ph.D. | University of Vermont |
More Information
Publications:
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00137943 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDC-NCHSTP-2834, CCU417720 |
| Study First Received: | August 26, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | September 26, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention:
|
Parent-child communication Primary prevention sexual risk prevention HIV |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
HIV Infections Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Sexually Transmitted Diseases Lentivirus Infections Retroviridae Infections RNA Virus Infections Virus Diseases |
Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes Immune System Diseases Slow Virus Diseases Infection Genital Diseases, Male Genital Diseases, Female |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013