Pemetrexed Plus Gemcitabine or Carboplatin for Patients With Advanced Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Collaborators:
North Central Cancer Treatment Group
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00101283
First received: January 7, 2005
Last updated: November 30, 2012
Last verified: November 2012
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as pemetrexed disodium, gemcitabine, and carboplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells. It is not yet known whether giving pemetrexed disodium with gemcitabine is more effective than giving pemetrexed disodium with carboplatin in treating malignant pleural mesothelioma.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying pemetrexed disodium with gemcitabine and pemetrexed disodium with carboplatin to see how well the combinations work compared to historical controls in treating patients with advanced malignant pleural mesothelioma.


Condition Intervention Phase
Mesothelioma
Drug: pemetrexed disodium
Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride
Drug: carboplatin
Phase 2

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Open Label
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Pemetrexed Plus Gemcitabine Or Carboplatin In Patients With Advanced Malignant Mesothelioma: A Randomized Phase II Trial

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Best Overall Response by RECIST Criteria (Version 1.0) [ Time Frame: Assessed every 2 cycles (6 weeks) while on treatment, then every 3 months for 2 years, then every 6 months for 1 year until disease progression ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    Number of eligible, treated participants in each response category by RECIST criteria. Response categories represent best response for each patient prior to progression.


Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Overall Survival [ Time Frame: Assessed every 3 months for 2 years, then every 6 months for 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    Time from randomization to death. Patients alive at last follow-up were censored.

  • Progression-Free Survival [ Time Frame: Assessed every 3 months for 2 years, then every 6 months for 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    Time from randomization to the earlier of disease progression or death. Patients alive and progression-free at last follow-up were censored.


Enrollment: 32
Study Start Date: November 2005
Study Completion Date: May 2011
Primary Completion Date: September 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
Experimental: Pemetrexed/Carboplatin
Pemetrexed disodium 500 mg/m2 IV over 10 minutes and carboplatin to area under the curve (AUC) 5 IV over 30 minutes on day 1 of a 21-day cycle.
Drug: pemetrexed disodium
500 mg/m2 IV over 10 minutes on day 1 of a 21-day cycle
Other Names:
  • Alimta
  • MTA
  • LY231514
Drug: carboplatin
Given by IV over 30 minutes at an area under the curve (AUC) of 5 on day 1 of a 21-day cycle
Other Names:
  • CBDCA
  • Paraplatin
  • JM-8
  • NSC-241240
Experimental: Pemetrexed/Gemcitabine
Pemetrexed disodium 500 mg/m2 IV over 10 minutes on day 1 and gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle.
Drug: pemetrexed disodium
500 mg/m2 IV over 10 minutes on day 1 of a 21-day cycle
Other Names:
  • Alimta
  • MTA
  • LY231514
Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride
1000 mg/m2 IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle
Other Name: Gemzar

Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Estimate the response rates in patients with advanced malignant mesothelioma of the pleura treated with pemetrexed disodium combined with either gemcitabine or carboplatin.

Secondary

  • Assess the toxic effects of these regimens in these patients.
  • Estimate survival time in patients treated with these regimens.
  • Correlate smoking status with outcome in patients treated with these regimens.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. While randomized, the study is not a comparative study. Rather, outcomes on each arm will be compared to a historical control rate from previous studies. Randomization allows simultaneous testing of two experimental arms.

  • Arm I: Patients receive intravenous (IV) pemetrexed disodium over 10 minutes and carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1.
  • Arm II: Patients receive pemetrexed disodium as in arm I and gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8.

In both arms, treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Beginning approximately 5-10 days before the start of chemotherapy and continuing until approximately 3 weeks after completion of chemotherapy, all patients receive oral folic acid once daily and cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12) intramuscularly every 9 weeks.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 1 year.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 32-60 patients (16-30 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 12.8-27.0 months.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced mesothelioma of the pleura
  • Measurable disease, as defined by RECIST criteria, within 4 weeks of randomization. Patients with pleural rinds not measurable by RECIST were eligible if disease was evaluable within 4 weeks of randomization using mesothelioma response criteria
  • May have undergone pleurodesis. If pleurodesis was performed, there must have been at least a 2-week delay before Pemetrexed administration. A CT must have been performed after 2 weeks after pleurodesis to serve as the baseline scan.
  • ECOG Performance Status of 0 or 1
  • Normal organ and marrow function, as defined by:

    • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/ul
    • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/ul
    • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
    • AST and ALT ≤ 3 times ULN (5 times ULN if liver has tumor involvement)
    • Albumin ≥ 2.5 g/dL
    • Creatinine clearance ≥ 45 mL/min or Creatinine ≤ 2.0 g/dL
  • Age 18 years and over
  • Able to take folic acid and cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12)
  • Willing and able to take dexamethasone
  • Women of childbearing potential and sexually active men were required to use contraception during and for the first 3 months after the study

Exclusion Criteria

  • A candidate for curative surgery
  • Prior radiation therapy to the target lesion, unless the lesion was clearly progressing per RECIST criteria after prior radiation and the interval between the most recent radiation therapy and enrollment was at least 4 weeks
  • Prior systemic chemotherapy for mesothelioma. Prior intracavitary cytotoxic drugs or immunomodulators were not permitted, unless given for the purpose of pleurodesis.
  • Active infection or serious concomitant systemic disorder
  • Second primary malignancy, other than in situ malignancies or adequately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin or other malignancy treated at least 3 years previously with no evidence of recurrence.
  • Treatment with an investigational agent within 4 weeks before enrollment
  • Known or suspected brain metastases
  • Women must not be pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Obviously malnourished or with a weight loss of greater than 10% in the preceding 6 weeks
  • Aspirin or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for 2 days before, during, and for 2 days after each administration of pemetrexed disodium (5 days before, during, and 2 days after each administration of pemetrexed disodium for piroxicam, naproxen, diflunisal, or nabumetone)
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00101283

  Hide Study Locations
Locations
United States, Connecticut
Eastern Connecticut Hematology and Oncology Associates
Norwich, Connecticut, United States, 06360
United States, Delaware
Tunnell Cancer Center at Beebe Medical Center
Lewes, Delaware, United States, 19958
CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services
Newark, Delaware, United States, 19713
United States, Florida
Mayo Clinic - Jacksonville
Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32224
United States, Georgia
Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University
Altanta, Georgia, United States, 30322
United States, Illinois
Rush-Copley Cancer Care Center
Aurora, Illinois, United States, 60504
St. Joseph Medical Center
Bloomington, Illinois, United States, 61701
Graham Hospital
Canton, Illinois, United States, 61520
Memorial Hospital
Carthage, Illinois, United States, 62321
Decatur Memorial Hospital Cancer Care Institute
Decatur, Illinois, United States, 62526
Eureka Community Hospital
Eureka, Illinois, United States, 61530
Galesburg Cottage Hospital
Galesburg, Illinois, United States, 61401
Galesburg Clinic, PC
Galesburg, Illinois, United States, 61401
Mason District Hospital
Havana, Illinois, United States, 62644
Hopedale Medical Complex
Hopedale, Illinois, United States, 61747
Joliet Oncology-Hematology Associates, Limited - West
Joliet, Illinois, United States, 60435
Kewanee Hospital
Kewanee, Illinois, United States, 61443
McDonough District Hospital
Macomb, Illinois, United States, 61455
Trinity Cancer Center at Trinity Medical Center - 7th Street Campus
Moline, Illinois, United States, 61265
BroMenn Regional Medical Center
Normal, Illinois, United States, 61761
Community Cancer Center
Normal, Illinois, United States, 61761
Community Hospital of Ottawa
Ottawa, Illinois, United States, 61350
Oncology Hematology Associates of Central Illinois, PC - Ottawa
Ottawa, Illinois, United States, 61350
Cancer Treatment Center at Pekin Hospital
Pekin, Illinois, United States, 61554
CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association
Peoria, Illinois, United States, 61615
Methodist Medical Center of Illinois
Peoria, Illinois, United States, 61636
Oncology Hematology Associates of Central Illinois, PC - Peoria
Peoria, Illinois, United States, 61615
OSF St. Francis Medical Center
Peoria, Illinois, United States, 61637
Proctor Hospital
Peoria, Illinois, United States, 61614
Illinois Valley Community Hospital
Peru, Illinois, United States, 61354
Perry Memorial Hospital
Princeton, Illinois, United States, 61356
St. Margaret's Hospital
Spring Valley, Illinois, United States, 61362
Regional Cancer Center at Memorial Medical Center
Springfield, Illinois, United States, 62781-0001
CCOP - Carle Cancer Center
Urbana, Illinois, United States, 61801
Carle Cancer Center at Carle Foundation Hospital
Urbana, Illinois, United States, 61801
United States, Indiana
Elkhart General Hospital
Elkhart, Indiana, United States, 46515
William N. Wishard Memorial Hospital
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202
Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202-5289
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Indianapolis
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202
Howard Community Hospital
Kokomo, Indiana, United States, 46904
Center for Cancer Therapy at LaPorte Hospital and Health Services
La Porte, Indiana, United States, 46350
Saint Anthony Memorial Health Centers
Michigan City, Indiana, United States, 46360
Saint Joseph Regional Medical Center
South Bend, Indiana, United States, 46617
Memorial Hospital of South Bend
South Bend, Indiana, United States, 46601
CCOP - Northern Indiana CR Consortium
South Bend, Indiana, United States, 46601
United States, Iowa
McFarland Clinic, PC
Ames, Iowa, United States, 50010
Cedar Rapids Oncology Associates
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, United States, 52403
Mercy Medical Center - Sioux City
Sioux City, Iowa, United States, 51104
Siouxland Hematology-Oncology Associates, LLP
Sioux City, Iowa, United States, 51101
St. Luke's Regional Medical Center
Sioux City, Iowa, United States, 51104
United States, Maryland
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21231-2410
Union Hospital Cancer Program at Union Hospital
Elkton MD, Maryland, United States, 21921
United States, Michigan
Saint Joseph Mercy Cancer Center
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48106-0995
CCOP - Michigan Cancer Research Consortium
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48106
Oakwood Cancer Center at Oakwood Hospital and Medical Center
Dearborn, Michigan, United States, 48123-2500
Hurley Medical Center
Flint, Michigan, United States, 48503
Genesys Hurley Cancer Institute
Flint, Michigan, United States, 48503
Van Elslander Cancer Center at St. John Hospital and Medical Center
Grosse Pointe Woods, Michigan, United States, 48236
Foote Memorial Hospital
Jackson, Michigan, United States, 49201
Bronson Methodist Hospital
Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States, 49007
Borgess Medical Center
Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States, 49001
West Michigan Cancer Center
Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States, 49007-3731
Sparrow Regional Cancer Center
Lansing, Michigan, United States, 48912-1811
Seton Cancer Institute at Saint Mary's - Saginaw
Saginaw, Michigan, United States, 48601
Lakeland Regional Cancer Care Center - St. Joseph
St. Joseph, Michigan, United States, 49085
St. John Macomb Hospital
Warren, Michigan, United States, 48093
United States, Minnesota
Fairview Ridges Hospital
Burnsville, Minnesota, United States, 55337
Mercy and Unity Cancer Center at Mercy Hospital
Coon Rapids, Minnesota, United States, 55433
Duluth Clinic Cancer Center - Duluth
Duluth, Minnesota, United States, 55805-1983
Miller - Dwan Medical Center
Duluth, Minnesota, United States, 55805
CCOP - Duluth
Duluth, Minnesota, United States, 55805
Fairview Southdale Hospital
Edina, Minnesota, United States, 55435
Mercy and Unity Cancer Center at Unity Hospital
Fridley, Minnesota, United States, 55432
Hutchinson Area Health Care
Hutchinson, Minnesota, United States, 55350
Meeker County Memorial Hospital
Lichfield, Minnesota, United States, 55355
HealthEast Cancer Care at St. John's Hospital
Maplewood, Minnesota, United States, 55109
Minnesota Oncology Hematology, PA - Maplewood
Maplewood, Minnesota, United States, 55109
Virginia Piper Cancer Institute at Abbott - Northwestern Hospital
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55407
Hennepin County Medical Center - Minneapolis
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55415
Hubert H. Humphrey Cancer Center at North Memorial Outpatient Center
Robbinsdale, Minnesota, United States, 55422-2900
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905
CCOP - Metro-Minnesota
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, United States, 55416
St. Francis Cancer Center at St. Francis Medical Center
Shakopee, Minnesota, United States, 55379
HealthEast Cancer Care at St. Joseph's Hospital
St Paul, Minnesota, United States, 55102
Park Nicollet Cancer Center
St. Louis Park, Minnesota, United States, 55416
Regions Hospital Cancer Care Center
St. Paul, Minnesota, United States, 55101
United Hospital
St. Paul, Minnesota, United States, 55102
Ridgeview Medical Center
Waconia, Minnesota, United States, 55387
HealthEast Cancer Care at Woodwinds Health Campus
Woodbury, Minnesota, United States, 55125
Minnesota Oncology Hematology, PA - Woodbury
Woodbury, Minnesota, United States, 55125
United States, New Jersey
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - East Orange
East Orange, New Jersey, United States, 07018-1095
CCOP - Northern New Jersey
Hackensack, New Jersey, United States, 07601
Fox Chase Virtua Health Cancer Program at Virtua Memorial Hospital Marlton
Marlton, New Jersey, United States, 08053
Cancer Institute of New Jersey at UMDNJ - Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States, 08903
Fox Chase Virtua Health Cancer Program at Virtua West Jersey
Voorhees, New Jersey, United States, 08043
Cancer Institute of New Jersey at Cooper - Voorhees
Voorhees, New Jersey, United States, 08043
United States, North Dakota
Bismarck Cancer Center
Bismarck, North Dakota, United States, 58501
Medcenter One Hospital Cancer Care Center
Bismarck, North Dakota, United States, 58501
Mid Dakota Clinic, PC
Bismarck, North Dakota, United States, 58501
St. Alexius Medical Center Cancer Center
Bismarck, North Dakota, United States, 58502
United States, Ohio
Summa Center for Cancer Care at Akron City Hospital
Akron, Ohio, United States, 44309-2090
Aultman Cancer Center at Aultman Hospital
Canton, Ohio, United States, 44710-1799
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44106-5065
St. Rita's Medical Center
Lima, Ohio, United States, 45801
United States, Pennsylvania
Morgan Cancer Center at Lehigh Valley Hospital - Cedar Crest
Allentown, Pennsylvania, United States, 18105
Penn State Cancer Institute at Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States, 17033-0850
Lewistown Hospital
Lewistown, Pennsylvania, United States, 17044
Albert Einstein Cancer Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19141
Fox Chase Cancer Center - Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19111-2497
Mount Nittany Medical Center
State College, Pennsylvania, United States, 16803
United States, South Dakota
Avera Cancer Institute
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States, 57105
Medical X-Ray Center, PC
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States, 57105
Sanford Cancer Center at Sanford USD Medical Center
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States, 57117-5039
United States, Wisconsin
Gundersen Lutheran Cancer Center at Gundersen Lutheran Medical Center
La Crosse, Wisconsin, United States, 54601
University of Wisconsin Paul P. Carbone Comprehensive Cancer Center
Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 53792-6164
Sponsors and Collaborators
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
North Central Cancer Treatment Group
Investigators
Study Chair: Nasser H. Hanna, MD Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center
Study Chair: Scott Okuno, MD Mayo Clinic
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Responsible Party: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00101283     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: CDR0000401795, U10CA021115, E1B03, E1B03
Study First Received: January 7, 2005
Results First Received: February 12, 2010
Last Updated: November 30, 2012
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group:
advanced malignant mesothelioma
recurrent malignant mesothelioma

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Mesothelioma
Adenoma
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Neoplasms
Neoplasms, Mesothelial
Gemcitabine
Pemetrexed
Carboplatin
Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
Antimetabolites
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Pharmacologic Actions
Antineoplastic Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Antiviral Agents
Anti-Infective Agents
Enzyme Inhibitors
Immunosuppressive Agents
Immunologic Factors
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Radiation-Sensitizing Agents
Folic Acid Antagonists

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013