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Bevacizumab, Idarubicin, and Cytarabine in Treating Patients With Blast Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
This study has been completed.
First Received: September 13, 2001   Last Updated: February 6, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsor: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Collaborator: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00023920
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or deliver cancer-killing substances to them. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as idarubicin and cytarabine, work in different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining monoclonal antibody therapy with chemotherapy may be an effective treatment for blast phase chronic myelogenous leukemia.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is to see if combining bevacizumab with idarubicin and cytarabine works better in treating patients who have blast phase chronic myelogenous leukemia.


Condition Intervention Phase
Leukemia
Biological: bevacizumab
Drug: cytarabine
Drug: idarubicin
Phase II

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Open Label
Official Title: A Phase II Study of Bevacizumab (rhuMab VEGF, NSC 704865), Idarubicin and Cytarabine in Patients With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia in Blast Phase

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Study Start Date: July 2001
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the anti-leukemic activity of bevacizumab, idarubicin, and cytarabine in patients with blastic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia.
  • Determine the toxicity profile of this regimen in these patients.
  • Determine the effect of bevacizumab on angiogenesis in these patients.

OUTLINE: Patients receive bevacizumab IV over 90 minutes once on day -13. Patients then receive bevacizumab IV over 90 minutes and idarubicin IV on days 1 and 15 and cytarabine subcutaneously (SC) once daily beginning on day 1. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for a maximum of 3 courses. Patients with responding disease receive maintenance therapy comprising bevacizumab IV over 90 minutes on days 1 and 15, idarubicin IV on day 1, and cytarabine SC once daily beginning on day 1. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for 2 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 20-60 patients will be accrued for this study.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of Philadelphia chromosome-positive blastic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), defined by 1 of the following:

    • At least 30% blasts in peripheral blood and/or bone marrow
    • Presence of extramedullary disease

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • Over 18

Performance status:

  • Zubrod 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • At least 8 weeks

Hematopoietic:

  • No prior coagulopathies

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
  • INR less than 2
  • PTT no greater than 60 seconds

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL OR
  • Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min
  • No nephrotic syndrome

Cardiovascular:

  • No uncontrolled hypertension
  • No New York Heart Association class II-IV heart disease
  • No prior thrombotic events
  • LVEF ≥ 50%

Other:

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy:

  • No more than 2 prior chemotherapy regimens (no more than 1 regimen containing cytarabine) for CML in blast crisis
  • Prior hydroxyurea allowed

Endocrine therapy:

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy:

  • Not specified

Surgery:

  • Not specified

Other:

  • Prior imatinib mesylate allowed
  • At least 10 days since prior anticoagulants
  • No concurrent anticoagulants
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00023920

Locations
United States, Texas
University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030-4009
Sponsors and Collaborators
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Investigators
Study Chair: Jorge Cortes, MD M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000068876, MDA-ID-00323, NCI-2431
Study First Received: September 13, 2001
Last Updated: February 6, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00023920     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
blastic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia
Philadelphia chromosome positive chronic myelogenous leukemia

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Antimetabolites
Blast Crisis
Anti-Infective Agents
Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Immunologic Factors
Antineoplastic Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Bevacizumab
Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
Leukemia
Neoplastic Processes
Pathologic Processes
Therapeutic Uses
Growth Inhibitors
Angiogenesis Modulating Agents
Cytarabine
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Hematologic Diseases
Growth Substances
Myeloproliferative Disorders
Leukemia, Myeloid
Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Antiviral Agents
Immunosuppressive Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Neoplasms
Idarubicin
Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive
Bone Marrow Diseases

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on November 27, 2009