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Radiation Therapy Plus Celecoxib, Fluorouracil, and Cisplatin in Patients With Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer
This study has been completed.
First Received: September 13, 2001   Last Updated: June 16, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsor: Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
Collaborator: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00023660
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Giving radiation therapy in different ways and combining it with chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells. Celecoxib may slow the growth of cervical cancer by stopping blood flow to the tumor.

PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of radiation therapy plus celecoxib, fluorouracil, and cisplatin in treating patients who have locally advanced cervical cancer.


Condition Intervention Phase
Cervical Cancer
Drug: celecoxib
Drug: cisplatin
Drug: fluorouracil
Radiation: brachytherapy
Radiation: radiation therapy
Phase I
Phase II

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment
Official Title: A Phase I/II Study Of COX-2 Inhibitor, CELEBREX (CELECOXIB), And Chemoradiation In Patients With Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Study Start Date: August 2001
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine treatment-related toxicity rates in patients with locally advanced cervical cancer treated with external beam radiotherapy and brachytherapy concurrently with celecoxib, fluorouracil, and cisplatin.
  • Determine whether this regimen increases locoregional control rates, distant control, disease-free survival, and overall survival in these patients.
  • Determine whether first-failure patterns in patients treated with this regimen are changed compared to historical controls.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients undergo external beam pelvic radiotherapy once daily five days a weeks for 5 weeks beginning on day 1. Within 8 weeks, patients undergo low-dose or high-dose brachytherapy. Patients also receive concurrent chemotherapy comprising fluorouracil IV continuously over days 2-5, 23-26, and 44-47 and cisplatin IV over 4 hours on days 1, 22, and 43. Oral celecoxib is administered twice daily beginning on day 1 and continuing for 12 months.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 4 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 83 patients will be accrued for this study within 1.5 years.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 85 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed squamous, adenocarcinoma, or adenosquamous carcinoma of the cervix

    • Stage IIB-IVA OR
    • Stage IB-IIA with pelvic node metastases and/or tumor size at least 5 cm
  • No small cell, carcinoid, glassy cell, clear cell, or adenoid cystic disease
  • No metastatic disease outside of pelvis
  • No para-aortic disease

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 to 85

Performance status:

  • Zubrod 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • At least 6 months

Hematopoietic:

  • WBC at least 3,000/mm^3
  • Absolute granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
  • AST or ALT no greater than 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
  • Creatinine clearance at least 50 mL/min
  • Calcium no greater than 1.3 times ULN

Cardiovascular:

  • No severe heart disease

Other:

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • HIV negative
  • No prior allergy to sulfonamides or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
  • No prior hypersensitivity to celecoxib or any component of its formulation
  • No medical or psychiatric illness that would preclude study
  • No active gastrointestinal (GI) ulcer, GI bleeding, or inflammatory bowel disease
  • No other prior malignancy within the past 5 years except cutaneous basal cell skin cancer

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • No recent prior celecoxib or other cyclo-oxygenase-2 inhibitor

Chemotherapy:

  • No prior systemic chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy:

  • No prior radiotherapy to pelvis except transvaginal radiotherapy to control bleeding

Surgery:

  • No prior surgery for cervical cancer except biopsy

Other:

  • No concurrent phenytoin or lithium
  • No other concurrent NSAIDs
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00023660

  Hide Study Locations
Locations
United States, Alabama
Mobile Infirmary Medical Center
Mobile, Alabama, United States, 36652-2144
United States, Arizona
Foundation for Cancer Research and Education
Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85013
United States, California
Mills-Peninsula Health Services
Burlingame, California, United States, 94010
Sutter Health Western Division Cancer Research Group
Greenbrae, California, United States, 94904
UCSF Comprehensive Cancer Center
San Francisco, California, United States, 94143-0128
United States, Colorado
Memorial Hospital Cancer Center
Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States, 80909
United States, Florida
Baptist Hospital of Miami
Miami, Florida, United States, 33256-2110
United States, Georgia
Regional Radiation Oncology Center at Rome
Rome, Georgia, United States, 30165
United States, Illinois
Methodist Medical Center of Illinois
Peoria, Illinois, United States, 61636
United States, Indiana
Ball Memorial Hospital Cancer Center
Muncie, Indiana, United States, 47303-3499
United States, Michigan
West Michigan Cancer Center
Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States, 49007
United States, Missouri
CCOP - Kansas City
Kansas City, Missouri, United States, 64131
United States, Nebraska
Methodist Hospital Cancer Center at Nebraska Methodist Hospital - Omaha
Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68114-4199
United States, Nevada
CCOP - Southern Nevada Cancer Research Foundation
Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, 89106
United States, New Jersey
Newark Beth Israel Medical Center
Newark, New Jersey, United States, 07112
Fox Chase Virtua Health Cancer Program at Virtua Memorial Hospital
Mount Holly, New Jersey, United States, 08060
Monmouth Medical Center
Long Branch, New Jersey, United States, 07740-6395
Community Medical Center
Toms River, New Jersey, United States, 08755
South Jersey Regional Cancer Center
Millville, New Jersey, United States, 08332
United States, New York
New York Methodist Hospital
Brooklyn, New York, United States, 11215
State University of New York Health Science Center at Brooklyn
Brooklyn, New York, United States, 11203
United States, North Carolina
Comprehensive Cancer Center at Wake Forest University
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157-1065
United States, Ohio
Akron City Hospital - Summa Health System
Akron, Ohio, United States, 44304
Akron General Medical Center
Akron, Ohio, United States, 44302
United States, Pennsylvania
Bryn Mawr Hospital
Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, United States, 19010
CCOP - MainLine Health
Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, United States, 19096
Delaware County Memorial Hospital
Drexel Hill, Pennsylvania, United States, 19026
Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University - Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19107-5097
Lankenau Cancer Center at Lankenau Hospital
Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, United States, 19096
Mercy Fitzgerald Hospital
Darby, Pennsylvania, United States, 19023
Paoli Memorial Hospital
Paoli, Pennsylvania, United States, 19301-1792
Western Pennsylvania Hospital
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15224
United States, Texas
University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030-4009
United States, Utah
Dixie Regional Medical Center
Saint George, Utah, United States, 84770
LDS Hospital
Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84143
United States, Wisconsin
CCOP - Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation
Marshfield, Wisconsin, United States, 54449
Sponsors and Collaborators
Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
Investigators
Study Chair: David K. Gaffney, MD, PhD University of Utah
  More Information

Additional Information:
Publications:
Weidhaas JB, Li SX, Winter K, Ryu J, Jhingran A, Miller B, Dicker AP, Gaffney D. Changes in Gene Expression Predicting Local Control in Cervical Cancer: Results from Radiation Therapy Oncology Group 0128. Clin Cancer Res. 2009 Jun 9; [Epub ahead of print]
Zempolich K, Fuhrman C, Milash B, Flinner R, Greven K, Ryu J, Forbes A, Kerlin K, Nichols RC, Gaffney DK. Changes in gene expression induced by chemoradiation in advanced cervical carcinoma: A microarray study of RTOG C-0128. Gynecol Oncol. 2008 Feb 23; [Epub ahead of print]
Gaffney DK, Winter K, Dicker AP, Miller B, Eifel PJ, Ryu J, Avizonis V, Fromm M, Greven K. A Phase II study of acute toxicity for Celebrex (celecoxib) and chemoradiation in patients with locally advanced cervical cancer: primary endpoint analysis of RTOG 0128. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2007 Jan 1;67(1):104-9. Epub 2006 Nov 2.
Gaffney DK, Winter K, Dicker AP, Miller B, Eifel PJ, Ryu J, Avizonis V, Fromm M, Small W, Greven K. Efficacy and Patterns of Failure for Locally Advanced Cancer of the Cervix Treated with Celebrex (Celecoxib) and Chemoradiotherapy in RTOG 0128. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2007 May 3; [Epub ahead of print]
Gaffney DK, Winter K, Dicker AP, et al.: Celebrex™ (celecoxib) and chemoradiation in patients with locally advanced cervical cancer. an efficacy report of RTOG 0128. [Abstract] Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 66 (3 Suppl 1): A-70, S41, 2006.
Gaffney DK, Winter K, Dicker A, et al.: A phase I-II study of COX-2 inhibitor, celebrex (celecoxib) and chemoradiation in patients with locally advanced cervical cancer: primary endpoint analysis of RTOG 0128. [Abstract] Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 63 (2 Suppl 1): A-155, S93, 2005.
Gaffney DK, Winter K, Fuhrman C, Flinner R, Greven K, Ryu J, Forbes A, Kerlin K, Nichols RC, Zempolich K. Feasibility of RNA collection for micro-array gene expression analysis in the treatment of cervical carcinoma: a scientific correlate of RTOG C-0128. Gynecol Oncol. 2005 May;97(2):607-11.
Zempolich K, Milash B, Fuhrman C, et al.: Changes in gene expression induced by chemoradiation in advanced cervical carcinoma: a microarray study of RTOG C-0128. [Abstract] Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 63 (2 Suppl 1): A-159, S96, 2005.
Gaffney DK, Winter K, Fuhrman C, et al.: Feasibility of RNA collection for micro-array gene expression analysis in the treatment of cervical carcinoma: a scientific correlate of RTOG C-0128. [Abstract] Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 60 (Suppl 1): A-2239, S479, 2004.

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000068849, RTOG-C-0128
Study First Received: September 13, 2001
Last Updated: June 16, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00023660     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
stage III cervical cancer
stage IB cervical cancer
stage IIB cervical cancer
stage IIA cervical cancer
stage IVA cervical cancer
cervical squamous cell carcinoma
cervical adenocarcinoma
cervical adenosquamous cell carcinoma

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Antimetabolites
Celecoxib
Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Immunologic Factors
Antineoplastic Agents
Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Enzyme Inhibitors
Immunosuppressive Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Cisplatin
Radiation-Sensitizing Agents
Sensory System Agents
Analgesics, Non-Narcotic
Fluorouracil
Therapeutic Uses
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Analgesics
Antirheumatic Agents
Central Nervous System Agents

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on November 27, 2009