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Gefitinib in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Multiforme
This study has been completed.
First Received: April 10, 2001   Last Updated: October 28, 2008   History of Changes
Sponsor: North Central Cancer Treatment Group
Collaborator: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00014170
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Biological therapies such as gefitinib may interfere with the growth of the tumor cells and slow the growth of glioblastoma multiforme.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of gefitinib in treating patients who have newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme.


Condition Intervention Phase
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
Drug: gefitinib
Phase II

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment
Official Title: Phase II Study Of ZD 1839 (NSC 715055) In Newly Diagnosed Patients With Glioblastoma (Grade 4 Astrocytoma)

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Study Start Date: March 2001
Primary Completion Date: October 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine treatment effectiveness of gefitinib, in terms of response rate, time to progression, survival at 52 weeks, progression-free survival at 6 months, and overall survival, in patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme.
  • Determine the toxic effects of this drug in these patients.
  • Assess fatigue, depression, excessive daytime somnolence, and quality of life in patients treated with this drug.
  • Assess individual variation in responses, pharmacokinetic parameters, and/or biological correlates due to genetic differences in enzymes involved in transport, metabolism, and/or mechanism of action of this drug in these patients.
  • Determine if the type of epidermal growth factor receptor affects tumor response and outcome in patients treated with this drug.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive oral gefitinib daily. Courses repeat every 8 weeks for up to 2 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline, before each treatment course, every 4 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 4 years, and then annually for 5 years.

Patients are followed every 8 weeks until tumor progression and then every 3 months for 5 years and annually for up to 10 years.

Patients removed from study treatment for reasons other than disease progression are followed every 4 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 4 years, and then annually for 5 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 92 patients will be accrued for this study within 14 months.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed newly diagnosed WHO grade IV astrocytoma (glioblastoma multiforme) or gliosarcoma

    • No WHO grade III anaplastic astrocytoma, oligodendroglioma, or mixed oligoastrocytoma
  • Completed standard external beam radiotherapy within the past 2-5 weeks

    • No evidence of tumor progression during radiotherapy

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin at least 10.0 g/dL

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • AST no greater than 3 times ULN

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN

Other:

  • No other active malignancy
  • No uncontrolled infection
  • No other severe concurrent disease that would preclude study participation
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy:

  • No prior chemotherapy (including polifeprosan 20 with carmustine implant) for this tumor

Endocrine therapy:

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior stereotactic radiosurgery or interstitial brachytherapy

Surgery:

  • No more than 15 weeks since prior surgery
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00014170

  Hide Study Locations
Locations
United States, Arizona
CCOP - Scottsdale Oncology Program
Scottsdale, Arizona, United States, 85259-5404
United States, Florida
Mayo Clinic
Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32224
United States, Illinois
CCOP - Carle Cancer Center
Urbana, Illinois, United States, 61801
CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association
Peoria, Illinois, United States, 61602
United States, Iowa
CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, United States, 52403-1206
CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association
Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50309-1016
Siouxland Hematology-Oncology
Sioux City, Iowa, United States, 51101-1733
United States, Kansas
CCOP - Wichita
Wichita, Kansas, United States, 67214-3882
United States, Louisiana
CCOP - Ochsner
New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70121
United States, Michigan
CCOP - Ann Arbor Regional
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48106
United States, Minnesota
CCOP - Duluth
Duluth, Minnesota, United States, 55805
CCOP - Metro-Minnesota
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, United States, 55416
CentraCare Health Plaza
Saint Cloud, Minnesota, United States, 56303
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905
United States, Nebraska
CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium
Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68106
United States, North Dakota
Altru Health Systems
Grand Forks, North Dakota, United States, 58201
CCOP - Merit Care Hospital
Fargo, North Dakota, United States, 58122
Medcenter One Health System
Bismarck, North Dakota, United States, 58501
United States, Ohio
CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital Oncology Program
Toledo, Ohio, United States, 43623-3456
United States, Pennsylvania
Allegheny General Hospital
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15212-4772
CCOP - Geisinger Clinic and Medical Center
Danville, Pennsylvania, United States, 17822-2001
United States, South Dakota
CCOP - Sioux Community Cancer Consortium
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States, 57104
Rapid City Regional Hospital
Rapid City, South Dakota, United States, 57709
Canada, Saskatchewan
Allan Blair Cancer Centre
Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada, S4T 7T1
Sponsors and Collaborators
North Central Cancer Treatment Group
Investigators
Study Chair: Joon H. Uhm, MD Mayo Clinic
  More Information

Additional Information:
Publications:
Jaeckle K, Ballman K, Uhm J, et al.: Relationship of administration of enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants (EIAC) to survival in patients with glioblastoma: a North Central Cancer Treatment Group (NCCTG) study. [Abstract] Neuro-Oncology 6 (4): TA-27, 376, 2004.

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000068511, NCCTG-N0074
Study First Received: April 10, 2001
Last Updated: October 28, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00014170     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
adult glioblastoma
adult giant cell glioblastoma
adult gliosarcoma

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Glioblastoma
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Astrocytoma
Antineoplastic Agents
Nervous System Diseases
Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue
Enzyme Inhibitors
Central Nervous System Neoplasms
Protein Kinase Inhibitors
Pharmacologic Actions
Neuroectodermal Tumors
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Therapeutic Uses
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal
Glioma
Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial
Gefitinib
Nervous System Neoplasms
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on November 27, 2009