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Phase II Randomized Study of Muromonab-CD3, Cyclosporine, Methylprednisolone, and Prednisone in Patients With Giant Cell Myocarditis
This study has been completed.
First Received: October 18, 1999   Last Updated: October 7, 2008   History of Changes
Sponsor: Mayo Clinic
Information provided by: Mayo Clinic
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00004482
  Purpose

OBJECTIVES:

I. Assess the effect of immunosuppression with muromonab-CD3, cyclosporine, methylprednisolone, and prednisone versus standard care in terms of death, heart transplantation, or left ventricular assistive device placement in patients with giant cell myocarditis.

II. Compare left ventricular ejection fraction prior to and after 4 weeks of treatment in these arms.

III. Compare the degree of myocardial inflammatory infiltrate prior to and after 4 weeks of treatment in these arms.


Condition Intervention Phase
Myocarditis
Giant Cell Myocarditis
Drug: Cyclosporine
Drug: methylprednisolone
Drug: Muromonab-CD3
Drug: prednisone
Phase II

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Single Group Assignment

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Mayo Clinic:

Estimated Enrollment: 40
Study Start Date: December 1999
Primary Completion Date: July 2005 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Detailed Description:

PROTOCOL OUTLINE:

This is a randomized, open label, multicenter study.

Patients are randomized to receive standard care with immunosuppression (arm I) or standard care with or without immunosuppression (no muromonab-CD3 or cyclosporine)(arm II).

Arm I: Patients receive methylprednisolone IV once daily for 3 days and muromonab-CD3 IV once daily for 10 days. Oral cyclosporine is administered twice daily and oral prednisone is administered once daily for 1 year.

Arm II: Patients receive standard care with or without immunosuppression (no muromonab-CD3 or cyclosporine).

Patients are followed for one year.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA:

--Disease Characteristics--

Idiopathic giant cell myocarditis confirmed by endomyocardial biopsy

Heart failure and/or arrhythmia of less than 3 months duration

--Patient Characteristics--

Hepatic: AST/ALT no greater than 3 times upper limit of normal

Renal: Creatinine no greater than 2.5 mg/dL

Other: Not pregnant or nursing; Negative pregnancy test; Fertile patients must use effective contraception; No clinical evidence of sepsis or active infection (e.g. meningitis, osteomyelitis, etc.); No contraindication to immunosuppression; No allergy to cyclosporine or muromonab-CD3; No other severe concurrent diseases

  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00004482

Locations
United States, Minnesota
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905
Sponsors and Collaborators
Mayo Clinic
Investigators
Study Chair: Leslie T. Cooper, Jr. Mayo Clinic
  More Information

No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: 199/14209, MAYOC-1479901, MAYOC-1479900
Study First Received: October 18, 1999
Last Updated: October 7, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00004482     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by Mayo Clinic:
cardiovascular and respiratory diseases
giant cell myocarditis
rare disease

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Prednisone
Anti-Infective Agents
Cyclosporine
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Immunologic Factors
Antineoplastic Agents
Methylprednisolone
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
Antiemetics
Prednisolone acetate
Hormones
Neuroprotective Agents
Cyclosporins
Muromonab-CD3
Antifungal Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Cardiovascular Diseases
Myocarditis
Dermatologic Agents
Methylprednisolone Hemisuccinate
Heart Diseases
Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
Gastrointestinal Agents
Methylprednisolone acetate
Enzyme Inhibitors
Glucocorticoids
Protective Agents
Cardiomyopathies

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on November 22, 2009