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| Sponsor: | Pediatric Oncology Group |
|---|---|
| Collaborator: |
National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
| Information provided by: | National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00003528 |
Purpose
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.
PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of raltitrexed in treating children with refractory acute leukemia.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Leukemia |
Drug: raltitrexed |
Phase I |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase I Trial of Tomudex in Children With Leukemia |
| Study Start Date: | September 1998 |
OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose and dose limiting toxicity of raltitrexed given for three weeks to children with refractory acute leukemia. II. Determine the incidence and severity of other toxic effects of this regimen in these patients. III. Determine a safe and tolerable dose of raltitrexed, administered in this manner, to be used in phase II studies. IV. Determine the pharmacokinetics of this regimen in these patients. V. Determine if plasma 2' deoxyuridine concentrations are associated with raltitrexed toxicity or pharmacokinetics. VI. Evaluate the antitumor activity of raltitrexed against recurrent leukemia.
OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study. Patients receive raltitrexed intravenously over 15 minutes once weekly for 3 weeks followed by 1 week of rest. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression and unacceptable toxicity. In the absence of dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) in the first cohort of 6 patients treated, subsequent cohorts of 6 patients each receive escalating doses of raltitrexed on the same schedule. If DLT occurs in 2 of 6 patients at a given dose level, then dose escalation ceases and the next lower dose is declared the maximum tolerated dose. Patients are followed every 6 months for 4 years, then annually thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: This study will accrue 8 patients per year, for a total of approximately 30 patients.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 21 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically or cytologically proven acute leukemia (M3 marrow) that is refractory to conventional therapy or for which no effective therapy exists No CNS leukemia No solid tumors
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 21 and under Performance status: Karnofsky 50-100% OR Lansky at least 50 (for infants) Life expectancy: At least 8 weeks Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL SGPT less than 5 times normal Renal: Normal creatinine for age OR GFR at least 70 mL/min Other: No significant systemic illness such as infection No significant third space fluid collections Not pregnant or nursing
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Recovered from acute toxic effects of prior immunotherapy At least 6 months since prior bone marrow transplant with no evidence of graft-versus-host disease At least 10 days since prior biologic therapy At least 1 week since prior growth factors Chemotherapy: At least 2 weeks since prior myelosuppressive chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosourea) and recovered Endocrine therapy: No concurrent steroids Radiotherapy: Recovered from acute toxic effects of all prior radiotherapy At least 2 weeks since prior local palliative radiotherapy (small port) At least 6 months since prior substantial bone marrow radiation Surgery: Not specified Other: No other concurrent anticancer therapy or investigational agents No concurrent nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents
Contacts and Locations
Hide Study Locations| United States, Arkansas | |
| University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences | |
| Little Rock, Arkansas, United States, 72205 | |
| United States, California | |
| Stanford University Medical Center | |
| Stanford, California, United States, 94305-5408 | |
| UCSF Cancer Center and Cancer Research Institute | |
| San Francisco, California, United States, 94143-0128 | |
| University of California San Diego Cancer Center | |
| La Jolla, California, United States, 92093-0658 | |
| United States, Florida | |
| University of Florida Health Science Center | |
| Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32610-0296 | |
| United States, Georgia | |
| Emory University Hospital - Atlanta | |
| Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322 | |
| United States, Kansas | |
| University of Kansas Medical Center | |
| Kansas City, Kansas, United States, 66160-7357 | |
| United States, Maryland | |
| Johns Hopkins Oncology Center | |
| Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21231-2410 | |
| United States, Massachusetts | |
| Boston Floating Hospital Infants and Children | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02111 | |
| Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115 | |
| United States, Mississippi | |
| University of Mississippi Medical Center | |
| Jackson, Mississippi, United States, 39216-4505 | |
| United States, Missouri | |
| Cardinal Glennon Children's Hospital | |
| Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63104 | |
| Washington University School of Medicine | |
| Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110 | |
| United States, New Jersey | |
| Cancer Institute of New Jersey | |
| New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States, 08901 | |
| Hackensack University Medical Center | |
| Hackensack, New Jersey, United States, 07601 | |
| United States, New York | |
| NYU School of Medicine's Kaplan Comprehensive Cancer Center | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10016 | |
| Roswell Park Cancer Institute | |
| Buffalo, New York, United States, 14263-0001 | |
| State University of New York - Upstate Medical University | |
| Syracuse, New York, United States, 13210 | |
| United States, North Carolina | |
| Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center | |
| Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710 | |
| United States, Oklahoma | |
| University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center | |
| Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States, 73190 | |
| United States, South Carolina | |
| Medical University of South Carolina | |
| Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425-0721 | |
| United States, Texas | |
| Baylor College of Medicine | |
| Houston, Texas, United States, 77030 | |
| Cook Children's Medical Center - Fort Worth | |
| Fort Worth, Texas, United States, 76104 | |
| University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center | |
| Houston, Texas, United States, 77030-4009 | |
| University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio | |
| San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78284-7811 | |
| United States, Wisconsin | |
| Midwest Children's Cancer Center | |
| Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53226 | |
| Australia, Victoria | |
| Royal Children's Hospital | |
| Parkville, Victoria, Australia, 3052 | |
| Canada, Ontario | |
| Hospital for Sick Children | |
| Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 1X8 | |
| Canada, Quebec | |
| Hopital Sainte Justine | |
| Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3T 1C5 | |
| Montreal Children's Hospital | |
| Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3H 1P3 | |
| Study Chair: | Steven D. Weitman, MD, PhD | University of Texas |
More Information
| Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000066575, POG-9779 |
| Study First Received: | November 1, 1999 |
| Last Updated: | July 23, 2008 |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00003528 History of Changes |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
|
recurrent childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia recurrent childhood acute myeloid leukemia |
|
Antimetabolites Leukemia Neoplasms Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Neoplasms by Histologic Type Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |
Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Enzyme Inhibitors Raltitrexed Folic Acid Antagonists Pharmacologic Actions |