Paclitaxel With or Without Carboplatin in Treating Patients With Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of paclitaxel with or without carboplatin in treating patients who have recurrent, stage IIIB, or stage IV non-small cell lung cancer.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Lung Cancer |
Drug: carboplatin Drug: paclitaxel |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Single-Agent Versus Combination Chemotherapy in Advanced NSCLC: A CALGB Randomized Trial of Efficacy, Quality of Life, and Cost-Effectiveness |
| Enrollment: | 584 |
| Study Start Date: | October 1997 |
| Study Completion Date: | January 2006 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2004 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Paclitaxel | Drug: paclitaxel |
| Experimental: Paclitaxel + Carboplatin | Drug: carboplatin Drug: paclitaxel |
Detailed Description:
OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the overall survival of patients with non-small cell lung cancer treated with paclitaxel alone or in combination with carboplatin. II. Compare the quality of life of these patients treated with these chemotherapy regimens. III. Compare the response rates and the toxic effects of the two regimens in this patient population.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are stratified according to stage of disease (stage IIIB vs stage IV vs recurrent or progressive after surgery and/or radiotherapy), performance status (0-1 vs 2), and age (under 70 vs 70 and over). Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms. Arm I receives paclitaxel IV over 3 hours on day 1 of each course. Arm II receives paclitaxel as in Arm I, followed by carboplatin IV over 1 hour. Treatment is repeated every 21 days for 6 courses in the absence of tumor progression or unacceptable toxicity. Quality of life assessments are conducted before treatment and at 2, 6, 9, and 12 months. Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, then every 6 months until disease progression or death.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: This study will accrue 600 patients over 2 years.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically or cytologically proven non-small cell lung cancer (adenocarcinoma, large cell, squamous cell, or mixture) Stage IIIB due to any of the following: Malignant pleural effusion Supraclavicular node involvement Contralateral hilar node involvement Not eligible for CALGB protocols of combined therapy and chest irradiation Stage IV Any stage that has recurred or progressed after surgery or radiotherapy Measurable or evaluable disease Does not include the following: Bone metastases Pleural or peritoneal effusions Irradiated lesions, unless progression documented after radiation therapy No CNS metastases
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: CALGB 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Granulocyte count at least 1500/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL SGOT less than 2 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) Renal: Creatinine no greater than 2 times ULN Other: No prior or concurrent malignancy except: Curatively treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix Curatively treated breast cancer Curatively treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer At least 5 years since any nonrecurrent primary tumor surgically resected without administration of adjuvant radiation therapy or chemotherapy HIV negative
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy No other concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: No concurrent hormones except steroids for adrenal failure, hormones for nondisease related conditions (e.g., insulin for diabetes), or dexamethasone Radiotherapy: At least 2 weeks since prior radiotherapy See Disease Characteristics Surgery: Prior surgery allowed See Disease Characteristics
Contacts and Locations
Hide Study Locations| United States, California | |
| University of California San Diego Cancer Center | |
| La Jolla, California, United States, 92093-0658 | |
| UCSF Cancer Center and Cancer Research Institute | |
| San Francisco, California, United States, 94115-0128 | |
| United States, Delaware | |
| CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services | |
| Wilmington, Delaware, United States, 19899 | |
| United States, District of Columbia | |
| Walter Reed Army Medical Center | |
| Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20307-5000 | |
| United States, Florida | |
| CCOP - Mount Sinai Medical Center | |
| Miami Beach, Florida, United States, 33140 | |
| Mount Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center | |
| Miami Beach, Florida, United States, 33140 | |
| United States, Illinois | |
| University of Chicago Cancer Research Center | |
| Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637 | |
| University of Illinois at Chicago Health Sciences Center | |
| Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612 | |
| United States, Iowa | |
| University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics | |
| Iowa City, Iowa, United States, 52242 | |
| United States, Maryland | |
| Marlene & Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland | |
| Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21201 | |
| United States, Massachusetts | |
| Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115 | |
| University of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center | |
| Worcester, Massachusetts, United States, 01655 | |
| United States, Missouri | |
| Ellis Fischel Cancer Center - Columbia | |
| Columbia, Missouri, United States, 65203 | |
| Barnes-Jewish Hospital | |
| Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110 | |
| United States, Nebraska | |
| University of Nebraska Medical Center | |
| Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68198-3330 | |
| United States, Nevada | |
| CCOP - Southern Nevada Cancer Research Foundation | |
| Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, 89106 | |
| United States, New Hampshire | |
| Norris Cotton Cancer Center | |
| Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States, 03756 | |
| United States, New York | |
| Roswell Park Cancer Institute | |
| Buffalo, New York, United States, 14263-0001 | |
| CCOP - North Shore University Hospital | |
| Manhasset, New York, United States, 11030 | |
| North Shore University Hospital | |
| Manhasset, New York, United States, 11030 | |
| Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10021 | |
| Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10029 | |
| New York Presbyterian Hospital - Cornell Campus | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10021 | |
| CCOP - Syracuse Hematology-Oncology Associates of Central New York, P.C. | |
| Syracuse, New York, United States, 13210 | |
| State University of New York - Upstate Medical University | |
| Syracuse, New York, United States, 13210 | |
| United States, North Carolina | |
| Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, UNC | |
| Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599-7295 | |
| Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center | |
| Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710 | |
| CCOP - Southeast Cancer Control Consortium | |
| Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27104-4241 | |
| Comprehensive Cancer Center of Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center | |
| Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157-1082 | |
| United States, Rhode Island | |
| Rhode Island Hospital | |
| Providence, Rhode Island, United States, 02903 | |
| United States, South Carolina | |
| Medical University of South Carolina | |
| Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425-0721 | |
| United States, Tennessee | |
| University of Tennessee, Memphis Cancer Center | |
| Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38103 | |
| United States, Vermont | |
| Vermont Cancer Center | |
| Burlington, Vermont, United States, 05401-3498 | |
| United States, Virginia | |
| Massey Cancer Center | |
| Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23298-0037 | |
| MBCCOP - Massey Cancer Center | |
| Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23298-0037 | |
| Study Chair: | Rogerio C. Lilenbaum, MD | Mount Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center at Mount Sinai Medical Center |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Monica M Bertagnolli, MD, Cancer and Leukemia Group B |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00003117 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000065871, U10CA031946, CLB-9730 |
| Study First Received: | November 1, 1999 |
| Last Updated: | March 22, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by Cancer and Leukemia Group B:
|
recurrent non-small cell lung cancer squamous cell lung cancer large cell lung cancer stage IIIB non-small cell lung cancer |
stage IV non-small cell lung cancer adenocarcinoma of the lung adenosquamous cell lung cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Lung Neoplasms Carcinoma, Bronchogenic Bronchial Neoplasms Respiratory Tract Neoplasms Thoracic Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases |
Carboplatin Paclitaxel Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Tubulin Modulators Antimitotic Agents Mitosis Modulators Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013