Paclitaxel With or Without Carboplatin in Treating Patients With Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
Information provided by:
Cancer and Leukemia Group B
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00003117
First received: November 1, 1999
Last updated: March 22, 2011
Last verified: March 2011
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of paclitaxel with or without carboplatin in treating patients who have recurrent, stage IIIB, or stage IV non-small cell lung cancer.


Condition Intervention Phase
Lung Cancer
Drug: carboplatin
Drug: paclitaxel
Phase 3

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Single-Agent Versus Combination Chemotherapy in Advanced NSCLC: A CALGB Randomized Trial of Efficacy, Quality of Life, and Cost-Effectiveness

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Cancer and Leukemia Group B:

Enrollment: 584
Study Start Date: October 1997
Study Completion Date: January 2006
Primary Completion Date: December 2004 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
Experimental: Paclitaxel Drug: paclitaxel
Experimental: Paclitaxel + Carboplatin Drug: carboplatin Drug: paclitaxel

Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the overall survival of patients with non-small cell lung cancer treated with paclitaxel alone or in combination with carboplatin. II. Compare the quality of life of these patients treated with these chemotherapy regimens. III. Compare the response rates and the toxic effects of the two regimens in this patient population.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are stratified according to stage of disease (stage IIIB vs stage IV vs recurrent or progressive after surgery and/or radiotherapy), performance status (0-1 vs 2), and age (under 70 vs 70 and over). Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms. Arm I receives paclitaxel IV over 3 hours on day 1 of each course. Arm II receives paclitaxel as in Arm I, followed by carboplatin IV over 1 hour. Treatment is repeated every 21 days for 6 courses in the absence of tumor progression or unacceptable toxicity. Quality of life assessments are conducted before treatment and at 2, 6, 9, and 12 months. Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, then every 6 months until disease progression or death.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: This study will accrue 600 patients over 2 years.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically or cytologically proven non-small cell lung cancer (adenocarcinoma, large cell, squamous cell, or mixture) Stage IIIB due to any of the following: Malignant pleural effusion Supraclavicular node involvement Contralateral hilar node involvement Not eligible for CALGB protocols of combined therapy and chest irradiation Stage IV Any stage that has recurred or progressed after surgery or radiotherapy Measurable or evaluable disease Does not include the following: Bone metastases Pleural or peritoneal effusions Irradiated lesions, unless progression documented after radiation therapy No CNS metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: CALGB 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Granulocyte count at least 1500/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL SGOT less than 2 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) Renal: Creatinine no greater than 2 times ULN Other: No prior or concurrent malignancy except: Curatively treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix Curatively treated breast cancer Curatively treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer At least 5 years since any nonrecurrent primary tumor surgically resected without administration of adjuvant radiation therapy or chemotherapy HIV negative

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy No other concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: No concurrent hormones except steroids for adrenal failure, hormones for nondisease related conditions (e.g., insulin for diabetes), or dexamethasone Radiotherapy: At least 2 weeks since prior radiotherapy See Disease Characteristics Surgery: Prior surgery allowed See Disease Characteristics

  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00003117

  Hide Study Locations
Locations
United States, California
University of California San Diego Cancer Center
La Jolla, California, United States, 92093-0658
UCSF Cancer Center and Cancer Research Institute
San Francisco, California, United States, 94115-0128
United States, Delaware
CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services
Wilmington, Delaware, United States, 19899
United States, District of Columbia
Walter Reed Army Medical Center
Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20307-5000
United States, Florida
CCOP - Mount Sinai Medical Center
Miami Beach, Florida, United States, 33140
Mount Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center
Miami Beach, Florida, United States, 33140
United States, Illinois
University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637
University of Illinois at Chicago Health Sciences Center
Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612
United States, Iowa
University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
Iowa City, Iowa, United States, 52242
United States, Maryland
Marlene & Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland
Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21201
United States, Massachusetts
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
University of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center
Worcester, Massachusetts, United States, 01655
United States, Missouri
Ellis Fischel Cancer Center - Columbia
Columbia, Missouri, United States, 65203
Barnes-Jewish Hospital
Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110
United States, Nebraska
University of Nebraska Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68198-3330
United States, Nevada
CCOP - Southern Nevada Cancer Research Foundation
Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, 89106
United States, New Hampshire
Norris Cotton Cancer Center
Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States, 03756
United States, New York
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, United States, 14263-0001
CCOP - North Shore University Hospital
Manhasset, New York, United States, 11030
North Shore University Hospital
Manhasset, New York, United States, 11030
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, United States, 10021
Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY
New York, New York, United States, 10029
New York Presbyterian Hospital - Cornell Campus
New York, New York, United States, 10021
CCOP - Syracuse Hematology-Oncology Associates of Central New York, P.C.
Syracuse, New York, United States, 13210
State University of New York - Upstate Medical University
Syracuse, New York, United States, 13210
United States, North Carolina
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, UNC
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599-7295
Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center
Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710
CCOP - Southeast Cancer Control Consortium
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27104-4241
Comprehensive Cancer Center of Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157-1082
United States, Rhode Island
Rhode Island Hospital
Providence, Rhode Island, United States, 02903
United States, South Carolina
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425-0721
United States, Tennessee
University of Tennessee, Memphis Cancer Center
Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38103
United States, Vermont
Vermont Cancer Center
Burlington, Vermont, United States, 05401-3498
United States, Virginia
Massey Cancer Center
Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23298-0037
MBCCOP - Massey Cancer Center
Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23298-0037
Sponsors and Collaborators
Cancer and Leukemia Group B
Investigators
Study Chair: Rogerio C. Lilenbaum, MD Mount Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center at Mount Sinai Medical Center
  More Information

Additional Information:
Publications:
Responsible Party: Monica M Bertagnolli, MD, Cancer and Leukemia Group B
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00003117     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: CDR0000065871, U10CA031946, CLB-9730
Study First Received: November 1, 1999
Last Updated: March 22, 2011
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by Cancer and Leukemia Group B:
recurrent non-small cell lung cancer
squamous cell lung cancer
large cell lung cancer
stage IIIB non-small cell lung cancer
stage IV non-small cell lung cancer
adenocarcinoma of the lung
adenosquamous cell lung cancer

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
Lung Neoplasms
Carcinoma, Bronchogenic
Bronchial Neoplasms
Respiratory Tract Neoplasms
Thoracic Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Neoplasms
Lung Diseases
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Carboplatin
Paclitaxel
Antineoplastic Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Pharmacologic Actions
Tubulin Modulators
Antimitotic Agents
Mitosis Modulators
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013