Myocardial Perfusion MRI

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Information provided by:
Bayer
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01490294
First received: July 28, 2011
Last updated: May 24, 2012
Last verified: May 2012
Results First Received: December 23, 2011  
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized;   Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study;   Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment;   Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor);   Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
Conditions: Myocardial Perfusion Imaging
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Intervention: Drug: Gadobutrol (Gadavist,Gadovist, BAY86-4875)

  Participant Flow
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Recruitment Details
Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations
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Pre-Assignment Details
Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment
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Reporting Groups
  Description
Gadobutrol 0.01 mmol/kg BW (Gadavist, BAY86-4875) Participants received 1 i.v. bolus injections of Gadobutrol 0.01 mmol/kg body weight (BW) (0.01mL/kg) for stress magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) via a power injector at a rate of 3 mL/s. The second i.v. bolus injection of Gadobutrol 0.01 mmol/kg BW was given after a 10-15 minutes wash-out period of the stressor for the rest MRI.
Gadobutrol 0.025 mmol/kg BW (Gadavist, BAY86-4875) Participants received 1 i.v. bolus injections of Gadobutrol 0.025 mmol/kg BW (0.01mL/kg) for stress MRI via a power injector at a rate of 3 mL/s. The second i.v. bolus injection of Gadobutrol 0.025 mmol/kg BW was given after a 10-15 minutes wash-out period of the stressor for the rest MRI.
Gadobutrol 0.05 mmol/kg BW (Gadavist, BAY86-4875) Participants received 1 i.v. bolus injections of Gadobutrol 0.05 mmol/kg BW (0.01mL/kg) for stress MRI via a power injector at a rate of 3 mL/s. The second i.v. bolus injection of Gadobutrol 0.05 mmol/kg BW was given after a 10-15 minutes wash-out period of the stressor for the rest MRI.
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg BW (Gadavist, BAY86-4875) Participants received 1 i.v. bolus injections of Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg BW (0.01mL/kg) for stress MRI via a power injector at a rate of 3 mL/s. The second i.v. bolus injection of Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg BW was given after a 10-15 minutes wash-out period of the stressor for the rest MRI.

Participant Flow:   Overall Study
    Gadobutrol 0.01 mmol/kg BW (Gadavist, BAY86-4875)     Gadobutrol 0.025 mmol/kg BW (Gadavist, BAY86-4875)     Gadobutrol 0.05 mmol/kg BW (Gadavist, BAY86-4875)     Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg BW (Gadavist, BAY86-4875)  
STARTED     58     60     59     55  
Participant Received Treatment     54     60     58     54  
COMPLETED     53     60     58     54  
NOT COMPLETED     5     0     1     1  
Prematurely discontinuation                 4                 0                 1                 1  
Adverse Event                 1                 0                 0                 0  



  Baseline Characteristics
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Reporting Groups
  Description
Gadobutrol 0.01 mmol/kg BW (Gadavist, BAY86-4875) Participants received 1 i.v. bolus injections of Gadobutrol 0.01 mmol/kg body weight (BW) (0.01mL/kg) for stress magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) via a power injector at a rate of 3 mL/s. The second i.v. bolus injection of Gadobutrol 0.01 mmol/kg BW was given after a 10-15 minutes wash-out period of the stressor for the rest MRI.
Gadobutrol 0.025 mmol/kg BW (Gadavist, BAY86-4875) Participants received 1 i.v. bolus injections of Gadobutrol 0.025 mmol/kg BW (0.01mL/kg) for stress MRI via a power injector at a rate of 3 mL/s. The second i.v. bolus injection of Gadobutrol 0.025 mmol/kg BW was given after a 10-15 minutes wash-out period of the stressor for the rest MRI.
Gadobutrol 0.05 mmol/kg BW (Gadavist, BAY86-4875) Participants received 1 i.v. bolus injections of Gadobutrol 0.05 mmol/kg BW (0.01mL/kg) for stress MRI via a power injector at a rate of 3 mL/s. The second i.v. bolus injection of Gadobutrol 0.05 mmol/kg BW was given after a 10-15 minutes wash-out period of the stressor for the rest MRI.
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg BW (Gadavist, BAY86-4875) Participants received 1 i.v. bolus injections of Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg BW (0.01mL/kg) for stress MRI via a power injector at a rate of 3 mL/s. The second i.v. bolus injection of Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg BW was given after a 10-15 minutes wash-out period of the stressor for the rest MRI.
Total Total of all reporting groups

Baseline Measures
    Gadobutrol 0.01 mmol/kg BW (Gadavist, BAY86-4875)     Gadobutrol 0.025 mmol/kg BW (Gadavist, BAY86-4875)     Gadobutrol 0.05 mmol/kg BW (Gadavist, BAY86-4875)     Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg BW (Gadavist, BAY86-4875)     Total  
Number of Participants  
[units: participants]
  54     60     58     54     226  
Age [1]
[units: Years]
Median ( Full Range )
  62.0  
  ( 29 to 78 )  
  61.5  
  ( 32 to 83 )  
  64.5  
  ( 39 to 81 )  
  61.0  
  ( 35 to 79 )  
  62.0  
  ( 29 to 83 )  
Gender  
[units: Participants]
         
Female     15     19     17     19     70  
Male     39     41     41     35     156  
History of myocardial infarction  
[units: Participants]
         
No     34     42     43     37     156  
Yes     20     17     15     15     67  
Unknown     0     1     0     2     3  
[1] The study was planned and conducted to provide data for 4 different increasing doses of Gadobutrol. Therefore, the age was not calculated over all four dose groups of Gadobutrol.



  Outcome Measures
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1.  Primary:   Percentage Agreement Between Gadobutrol Perfusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) (Blinded Reading) and SPECT (Central Reading) Regarding the Diagnosis for Detection of Cardiac Perfusion Deficits Based on Myocardial Regions   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

2.  Primary:   Percentage Agreement Between Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI (Blinded Reading) and SPECT (Central Reading) Regarding the Diagnosis for Detection of Cardiac Perfusion Deficits Based on Myocardial Segments   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

3.  Secondary:   Percentage Agreement Between Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI (Clinical Evaluation) and SPECT (Central Reading) Regarding the Diagnosis for Detection of Cardiac Perfusion Deficits Based on Myocardial Regions   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

4.  Secondary:   Percentage Agreement Between Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI (Clinical Evaluation) and SPECT (Central Reading) Regarding the Diagnosis for Detection of Cardiac Perfusion Deficits Based on Myocardial Segments   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

5.  Secondary:   Diagnosis 'Scar': Percentage Agreement Between Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI (Blinded Reading) and SPECT (Central Reading) Regarding the Diagnosis Scar Based on Myocardial Regions   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

6.  Secondary:   Diagnosis "Scar": Percentage Agreement Between Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI (Blinded Reading) and SPECT (Central Reading) Regarding the Diagnosis "Scar" Based on Myocardial Segments   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

7.  Secondary:   Diagnosis "Scar": Percentage Agreement Between Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI (Clinical Evaluation) and SPECT (Central Reading) Regarding the Diagnosis "Scar" Based on Myocardial Regions   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

8.  Secondary:   Diagnosis "Scar": Percentage Agreement Between Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI (Clinical Evaluation) and SPECT (Central Reading) Regarding the Diagnosis "Scar" Based on Myocardial Segments   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

9.  Secondary:   Diagnosis "Ischemia": Percentage Agreement Between Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI (Blinded Reading) and SPECT (Central Reading) Regarding the Diagnosis of Ischemia Based on Myocardial Regions   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

10.  Secondary:   Diagnosis "Ischemia": Percentage Agreement Between Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI (Blinded Reading) and SPECT (Central Reading) Regarding the Diagnosis of Ischemia Based on Myocardial Segments   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

11.  Secondary:   Diagnosis "Ischemia": Percentage Agreement Between Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI (Clinical Evaluation) and SPECT (Central Reading) Regarding the Diagnosis of Ischemia Based on Myocardial Regions   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

12.  Secondary:   Diagnosis "Ischemia": Percentage Agreement Between Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI (Clinical Evaluation) and SPECT (Central Reading) Regarding the Diagnosis of Ischemia Based on Myocardial Segments   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

13.  Secondary:   Percentage Agreement Between Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI (Blinded Reading) and SPECT (Central Reading) Regarding a Detailed Diagnosis of Cardiac Perfusion Deficits i.e. Scar, Ischemia or a Mixture of Both, Based on Myocardial Regions   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

14.  Secondary:   Percentage Agreement Between Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI (Blinded Reading) and SPECT (Central Reading) Regarding a Detailed Diagnosis of Cardiac Perfusion Deficits i.e. Scar, Ischemia or a Mixture of Both Based on Myocardial Segments   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

15.  Secondary:   Percentage Agreement Between Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI (Clinical Evaluation) and SPECT (Central Reading) Regarding a Detailed Diagnosis of Cardiac Perfusion Deficits i.e. Scar, Ischemia or a Mixture of Both Based on Myocardial Regions   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

16.  Secondary:   Percentage Agreement Between Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI (Clinical Evaluation) and SPECT (Central Reading) Regarding a Detailed Diagnosis of Cardiac Perfusion Deficits i.e. Scar, Ischemia or a Mixture of Both Based on Myocardial Segments   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

17.  Secondary:   Percent Agreement Between Combined Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI (Perfusion Imaging and Delayed (DE) Imaging; Blinded Reading) and SPECT (Central Reading) Regarding a Detailed Diagnosis of Perfusion Deficits Based on Myocardial Regions   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

18.  Secondary:   Percent Agreement Between Combined Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI (Perfusion Imaging and Delayed (DE) Imaging; Blinded Reading) and SPECT (Central Reading) Regarding a Detailed Diagnosis of Perfusion Deficits Based on Myocardial Segments   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

19.  Secondary:   Percentage of Artifacts in Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI (Blinded Reading) Based on Myocardial Segments   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

20.  Secondary:   Percentage of Artifacts in Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI (Clinical Evaluation) Based on Myocardial Segments   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

21.  Secondary:   Percentage Agreement Between Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI (Blinded Reading, Based on Myocardial Regions) and Coronary Angiography (Central Reading) Regarding Detection of Significant Stenoses   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

22.  Secondary:   Percentage Agreement Between the Semiquantitative Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI Parameter "Myocardial Perfusion Reserve Index (MPRI) " (Expert Evaluation) and Detection of Significant Stenoses by Coronary Angiography (MR Based on Myocardial Regions)   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

23.  Secondary:   Percentage Agreement Between Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI (Blinded Reading) and the Truth Panel Diagnosis (SoT) Regarding Perfusion Defects Based on Regions   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

24.  Secondary:   Percentage Agreement Between the Semiquantitative Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI Parameter "Myocardial Perfusion Reserve Index (MPRI)" (Expert Evaluation) and SPECT (Central Reading) Based on Myocardial Regions   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

25.  Secondary:   Percentage Agreement Between the Semiquantitative Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI Parameter "Myocardial Perfusion Reserve Index (MPRI)" (Expert Evaluation) and SPECT (Central Reading) Based on Myocardial Segments   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

26.  Secondary:   Percentage Agreement Between the Visual (Blinded Reading) and the Semiquantitative (MPRI; Expert Evaluation) Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI Diagnosis Based on Myocardial Regions   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

27.  Secondary:   Percentage Agreement Between the Visual (Blinded Reading) and Semiquantitative (MPRI; Expert Evaluation) Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI Diagnosis Based on Myocardial Segments   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

28.  Secondary:   Signal Intensity (SIrel) Based on Segments   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

29.  Secondary:   Upslope Based on Segments   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

30.  Secondary:   Time to Peak Based on Segments   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration up to 2 minutes ]

31.  Secondary:   Percentage Agreement Between Presence/Absence of Delayed Enhancement in MRI (Blinded Reading) and Scar in SPECT (Central Reading) Based on Myocardial Regions   [ Time Frame: Delayed enhancement was measured at 5, 10, 15, and 20 minutes after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

32.  Secondary:   Percentage Agreement Between Presence/Absence of Delayed Enhancement in MRI (Blinded Reading) and Scar in SPECT (Central Reading) Based on Myocardial Segments   [ Time Frame: Delayed enhancement was measured at 5, 10, 15, and 20 minutes after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

33.  Secondary:   Percentage Agreement Between Presence/Absence of Delayed Enhancement in MRI (Clinical Evaluation) and Scar in SPECT (Central Reading) Based on Myocardial Regions   [ Time Frame: Delayed enhancement was measured at 5, 10, 15, and 20 minutes after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

34.  Secondary:   Percentage Agreement Between Presence/Absence of Delayed Enhancement in MRI (Clinical Evaluation) and Scar in SPECT (Central Reading) Based on Myocardial Segments   [ Time Frame: Delayed enhancement was measured at 5, 10, 15, and 20 minutes after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

35.  Secondary:   Assessment of the Overall Confidence in the Presence of Delayed Enhancement (DE) at 5 Minutes Post Injection (Blinded Reading)   [ Time Frame: Delayed enhancement was measured at 5 minutes after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

36.  Secondary:   Assessment of the Overall Confidence in the Presence of Delayed Enhancement (DE) at 5 Minutes Post Injection (Clinical Evaluation) (Only Participants With DE in at Least One Segment, PPS)   [ Time Frame: Delayed enhancement was measured at 5 minutes after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

37.  Secondary:   Assessment of the Overall Confidence in the Presence of Delayed Enhancement (DE) at 10 Minutes Post Injection (Blinded Reading) (Only Participants With DE in at Least One Segment, PPS)   [ Time Frame: Delayed enhancement was measured at 10 minutes after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

38.  Secondary:   Assessment of the Overall Confidence in the Presence of Delayed Enhancement (DE) at 10 Minutes Post Injection (Clinical Evaluation) (Only Participants With DE in at Least One Segment, PPS)   [ Time Frame: Delayed enhancement was measured at 10 minutes after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

39.  Secondary:   Assessment of the Overall Confidence in the Presence of Delayed Enhancement (DE) at 15 Minutes Post Injection (Blinded Reading) (Only Participants With DE in at Least One Segment, PPS)   [ Time Frame: Delayed enhancement was measured at 15 minutes after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

40.  Secondary:   Assessment of the Overall Confidence in the Presence of Delayed Enhancement (DE) at 15 Minutes Post Injection (Clinical Evaluation) (Only Participants With DE in at Least One Segment, PPS)   [ Time Frame: Delayed enhancement was measured at 15 minutes after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

41.  Secondary:   Assessment of the Overall Confidence in the Presence of Delayed Enhancement (DE) at 20 Minutes Post Injection (Blinded Reading) (Only Participants With DE in at Least One Segment, PPS)   [ Time Frame: Delayed enhancement was measured at 20 minutes after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

42.  Secondary:   Assessment of the Overall Confidence in the Presence of Delayed Enhancement (DE) at 20 Minutes Post Injection (Clinical Evaluation) (Only Participants With DE in at Least One Segment, PPS)   [ Time Frame: Delayed enhancement was measured at 20 minutes after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

43.  Secondary:   Assessment of Contrast Quality of Delayed Enhancement (DE) at 5 Minutes Post Injection (Blinded Reading) (Only Participants With DE in at Least One Segment, PPS)   [ Time Frame: Delayed enhancement was measured at 5 minutes after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

44.  Secondary:   Assessment of Contrast Quality of Delayed Enhancement (DE) at 5 Minutes Post Injection (Clinical Evaluation) (Only Participants With DE in at Least One Segment, PPS)   [ Time Frame: Delayed enhancement was measured at 5 minutes after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

45.  Secondary:   Assessment of Contrast Quality of Delayed Enhancement (DE) at 10 Minutes Post Injection (Blinded Reading) (Only Participants With DE in at Least One Segment, PPS)   [ Time Frame: Delayed enhancement was measured at 10 minutes after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

46.  Secondary:   Assessment of Contrast Quality of Delayed Enhancement (DE) at 10 Minutes Post Injection According to Clinical Evaluation (Only Participants With DE in at Least One Segment, PPS)   [ Time Frame: Delayed enhancement was measured at 10 minutes after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

47.  Secondary:   Assessment of Contrast Quality of Delayed Enhancement (DE) at 15 Minutes Post Injection According to Blinded Reading (Only Participants With DE in at Least One Segment, PPS)   [ Time Frame: Delayed enhancement was measured at 15 minutes after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

48.  Secondary:   Assessment of Contrast Quality of Delayed Enhancement (DE) at 15 Minutes Post Injection According to Clinical Evaluation (Only Participants With DE in at Least One Segment, PPS)   [ Time Frame: Delayed enhancement was measured at 15 minutes after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

49.  Secondary:   Assessment of Contrast Quality of Delayed Enhancement (DE) at 20 Minutes Post Injection According to Blinded Reading (Only Participants With DE in at Least One Segment, PPS)   [ Time Frame: Delayed enhancement was measured at 20 minutes after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

50.  Secondary:   Assessment of Contrast Quality of Delayed Enhancement (DE) at 20 Minutes Post Injection According to Clinical Evaluation (Only Participants With DE in at Least One Segment, PPS)   [ Time Frame: Delayed enhancement was measured at 20 minutes after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

51.  Secondary:   Percent Agreement Between Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI Diagnosis (Blinded Reading) and the Presence/Absence of Delayed Enhancement (DE) at the Time Point of Highest Agreement Between SPECT (Central Reading) and DE Based on Myocardial Regions   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

52.  Secondary:   Percentage Agreement Between Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI Diagnosis (Blinded Reading) and the Presence/Absence of Delayed Enhancement (DE) at the Time Point of Highest Agreement Between SPECT (Central Reading) and DE Based on Myocardial Segments   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

53.  Secondary:   Percentage Agreement Between Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI Diagnosis (Clinical Evaluation) and the Presence/Absence of Delayed Enhancement (DE) at the Time Point of Highest Agreement Between SPECT (Central Reading) and DE Based on Myocardial Segments   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

54.  Secondary:   Percentage Agreement Between Gadobutrol Perfusion MRI Diagnosis (Clinical Evaluation) and Presence/Absence of Delayed Enhancement (DE) at the Time Point of Highest Agreement Between SPECT (Central Reading) and DE Based on Myocardial Regions   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

55.  Secondary:   Percentage of Segments With Artifacts on Delayed Enhancement Images (Blinded Reading)   [ Time Frame: Delayed enhancement was measured at 5, 10, 15, and 20 minutes after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

56.  Secondary:   Percentage of Segments With Artifacts on Delayed Enhancement Images (Clinical Evaluation)   [ Time Frame: Delayed enhancement was measured at 5, 10, 15, and 20 minutes after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]

57.  Secondary:   Percentage of Participants With Deviation of MRI Procedure (Clinical Evaluation)   [ Time Frame: Immediately within approximately 5 seconds after Gadobutrol bolus administration ]


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