Oral Gabapentin Versus Placebo for Treatment of Postoperative Pain Following Photorefractive Keratectomy
This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Walter Reed Army Medical Center
Information provided by:
Walter Reed Army Medical Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00793910
First received: November 18, 2008
Last updated: January 7, 2013
Last verified: January 2013
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Results First Received: November 21, 2011
| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Outcomes Assessor); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Condition: |
Postoperative Pain |
| Interventions: |
Drug: Gabapentin Drug: placebo |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
|---|
| No text entered. |
Pre-Assignment Details
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
|---|
| No text entered. |
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin 300mg taken by mouth thrice daily for 7 days |
| Placebo | placebo (sugar pill) taken by mouth thrice daily for 7 days |
Participant Flow: Overall Study
| Gabapentin | Placebo | |
|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 53 | 53 |
| COMPLETED | 48 | 46 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 5 | 7 |
| discarded study pills | 0 | 1 |
| did not pick up medications | 1 | 1 |
| ineligible based on entry criteria | 2 | 3 |
| decided to undergo LASIK instead of PRK | 2 | 1 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 0 | 1 |
Baseline Characteristics
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin 300mg taken by mouth thrice daily for 7 days |
| Placebo | placebo (sugar pill) taken by mouth thrice daily for 7 days |
| Total | Total of all reporting groups |
Baseline Measures
| Gabapentin | Placebo | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
48 | 46 | 94 |
|
Age
[units: participants] |
|||
| <=18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Between 18 and 65 years | 48 | 46 | 94 |
| >=65 years | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|
Age
[units: years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
30.7 ± 8 | 33.2 ± 7.9 | 31.9 ± 8 |
|
Gender
[units: participants] |
|||
| Female | 6 | 7 | 13 |
| Male | 42 | 39 | 81 |
|
Region of Enrollment
[units: participants] |
|||
| United States | 48 | 46 | 94 |
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Level of Pain [ Time Frame: 2 hours postoperatively ] |
Hide Outcome Measure 1| Measure Type | Primary |
|---|---|
| Measure Title | Level of Pain |
| Measure Description | level of pain was measured using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS)ranging from 0 (none) to 10 (worst possible pain) |
| Time Frame | 2 hours postoperatively |
| Safety Issue | No |
Population Description
| Explanation of how the number of participants for analysis was determined. Includes whether analysis was per protocol, intention to treat, or another method. Also provides relevant details such as imputation technique, as appropriate. |
|---|
| 11 patients who had alcohol-assisted PRK were removed from data analysis; 1 patient was disenrolled due to nausea secondary to oxycodone-acetaminophen (Percocet) intake |
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin 300mg taken by mouth thrice daily for 7 days |
| Placebo | placebo (sugar pill) taken by mouth thrice daily for 7 days |
Measured Values
| Gabapentin | Placebo | |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants Analyzed
[units: participants] |
41 | 41 |
|
Level of Pain
[units: units on a scale] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
3.85 ± 2.05 | 4.09 ± 2.38 |
No statistical analysis provided for Level of Pain
| 2. Primary: | Level of Pain [ Time Frame: day 1 postoperatively ] |
| 3. Primary: | Level of Pain [ Time Frame: 3 days postoperatively ] |
| 4. Primary: | Level of Pain [ Time Frame: 4 days postoperatively ] |
| 5. Secondary: | Occurence of Use of Rescue Medication [ Time Frame: 2 hours to 4 days postoperatively ] |
More Information
Certain Agreements:
Limitations and Caveats
Results Point of Contact:
No publications provided
| Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study. | ||||||
| There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed. | ||||||
The agreement is:
|
Limitations and Caveats
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
|---|
| No text entered. |
Results Point of Contact:
Name/Title: Matthew Kuhnle, DO
Organization: Carl R. Darnall Army Medical Center
phone: 216-965-3518
e-mail: matthew.kuhnle@us.army.mil
Organization: Carl R. Darnall Army Medical Center
phone: 216-965-3518
e-mail: matthew.kuhnle@us.army.mil
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00793910 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | WRAMC WU# 08-6960 |
| Study First Received: | November 18, 2008 |
| Results First Received: | November 21, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | January 7, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |