Phase 1/2 Study of VELCADE® in Combination With Other Drugs to Treat Previously Untreated Multiple Myeloma Patients (EVOLUTION)
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| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Open Label; Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Condition: |
Multiple Myeloma |
| Interventions: |
Drug: VELCADE (bortezomib) Drug: dexamethasone Drug: cyclophosphamide Drug: Revlimid (lenalidomide) |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
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| No text entered. |
Pre-Assignment Details
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
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| No text entered. |
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| V-DR |
VELCADE (bortezomib), dexamethasone, and Revlimid (lenalidomide) Bortezomib: 1.3 mg/m^2/dose IV on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 6-week cycle for 4 cycles. Dexamethasone: 40 mg orally [PO] on Days 1, 8, and 15 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then stop. Lenalidomide: 25 mg PO on Days 1 through 14 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then stop. |
| VDCR |
VELCADE (bortezomib), dexamethasone, cyclophosphamide, Revlimid (lenalidomide) Bortezomib: 1.3 mg/m^2/dose IV on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 6-week cycle for 4 cycles. Dexamethasone: 40 mg PO on Days 1, 8, and 15 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then stop. Cyclophosphamide: 100 - 500 mg/m^2 dose PO on Days 1 and 8 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then stop. Lenalidomide: 15 mg PO on Days 1 through 14 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then stop. |
| V-DC |
VELCADE (bortezomib), dexamethasone, cyclophosphamide Bortezomib: 1.3 mg/m^2/dose IV on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 6-week cycle for 4 cycles. Dexamethasone: 40 mg orally PO on Days 1, 8, and 15 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then stop. Cyclophosphamide: 500 mg/m^2 dose PO on Days 1 and 8 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then stop. |
| VDC-mod |
Modified dosing of VELCADE (bortezomib), dexamethasone, cyclophosphamide Bortezomib: 1.3 mg/m^2/dose IV on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 6-week cycle for 4 cycles. Dexamethasone: 40 mg PO on Days 1, 8, and 15 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then stop. Cyclophosphamide: 500 mg/m^2 dose PO on Days 1, 8, and 15 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then stop. |
Participant Flow: Overall Study
| V-DR | VDCR | V-DC | VDC-mod | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 42 | 66 | 33 | 17 |
| COMPLETED | 26 | 39 | 18 | 12 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 16 | 27 | 15 | 5 |
| Adverse Event | 8 | 11 | 4 | 1 |
| Protocol Violation | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Lost to Follow-up | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Physician Decision | 0 | 2 | 4 | 1 |
| Progressive Disease | 2 | 4 | 2 | 0 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 4 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| Not Specified | 2 | 5 | 2 | 2 |
Baseline Characteristics
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| V-DR |
VELCADE (bortezomib), dexamethasone, and Revlimid (lenalidomide) Bortezomib: 1.3 mg/m^2/dose IV on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 6-week cycle for 4 cycles. Dexamethasone: 40 mg orally [PO] on Days 1, 8, and 15 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then stop. Lenalidomide: 25 mg PO on Days 1 through 14 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then stop. |
| VDCR |
VELCADE (bortezomib), dexamethasone, cyclophosphamide, Revlimid (lenalidomide) Bortezomib: 1.3 mg/m^2/dose IV on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 6-week cycle for 4 cycles. Dexamethasone: 40 mg PO on Days 1, 8, and 15 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then stop. Cyclophosphamide: 100 - 500 mg/m^2 dose PO on Days 1 and 8 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then stop. Lenalidomide: 15 mg PO on Days 1 through 14 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then stop. |
| V-DC |
VELCADE (bortezomib), dexamethasone, cyclophosphamide Bortezomib: 1.3 mg/m^2/dose IV on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 6-week cycle for 4 cycles. Dexamethasone: 40 mg orally PO on Days 1, 8, and 15 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then stop. Cyclophosphamide: 500 mg/m^2 dose PO on Days 1 and 8 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then stop. |
| VDC-mod |
Modified dosing of VELCADE (bortezomib), dexamethasone, cyclophosphamide Bortezomib: 1.3 mg/m^2/dose IV on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 6-week cycle for 4 cycles. Dexamethasone: 40 mg PO on Days 1, 8, and 15 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then stop. Cyclophosphamide: 500 mg/m^2 dose PO on Days 1, 8, and 15 of a 3-week cycle for 8 cycles, then stop. |
| Total | Total of all reporting groups |
Baseline Measures
| V-DR | VDCR | V-DC | VDC-mod | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
42 | 66 | 33 | 17 | 158 |
|
Age
[units: participants] |
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| <=18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Between 18 and 65 years | 27 | 42 | 21 | 11 | 101 |
| >=65 years | 15 | 24 | 12 | 6 | 57 |
|
Age
[units: years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
59.5 ± 8.76 | 60.9 ± 8.97 | 61.4 ± 8.32 | 59.6 ± 9.16 | 60.5 ± 8.75 |
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Gender
[units: participants] |
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| Female | 18 | 28 | 14 | 10 | 70 |
| Male | 24 | 38 | 19 | 7 | 88 |
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Region of Enrollment
[units: participants] |
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| United States | 42 | 66 | 33 | 17 | 158 |
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Number of Patients With Combined Complete Response and Very Good Partial Response [ Time Frame: Up to 48 weeks or until disease progression ] |
| 2. Secondary: | Number of Patients With Adverse Events (AEs) [ Time Frame: From first dose of study drug through the 30 day post-treatment AE assessment visit ] |
| 3. Secondary: | Number of Patients With Overall Response [ Time Frame: Up to 48 weeks or until disease progression ] |
| 4. Secondary: | Number of Patients With Stringent Complete Response Rate [ Time Frame: Up to 48 weeks or until disease progression ] |
| 5. Secondary: | Number of Patients With Complete Response Rate + Near Complete Response Rate [ Time Frame: Up to 48 weeks or until disease progression ] |
| 6. Secondary: | Duration of Response [ Time Frame: Up to 48 weeks or until disease progression ] |
| 7. Secondary: | Time to Disease Progression [ Time Frame: Up to 48 weeks or until disease progression ] |
| 8. Secondary: | Time to Response [ Time Frame: Up to 48 weeks or until disease response ] |
| 9. Secondary: | Progression-free Survival [ Time Frame: Up to 48 weeks or until disease progression/death ] |
| 10. Secondary: | Probability of 1-year Survival [ Time Frame: survival probability at 1 year after randomization ] |
| 11. Secondary: | Overall Survival [ Time Frame: Up to 48 weeks or until death ] |