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A Study to Demonstrate the Efficacy and Safety of Adapalene/Benzoyl Peroxide Topical Gel in Subjects With Acne Vulgaris
This study has been completed.
Study NCT00421993   Information provided by Galderma
First Received: January 11, 2007   Last Updated: October 19, 2009   History of Changes
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Parallel Assignment
Condition: Acne Vulgaris
Interventions: Drug: Adapalene/Benzoyl Peroxide
Drug: Adapalene
Drug: Benzoyl Peroxide
Drug: Topical Gel Vehicle

  Participant Flow
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Recruitment Details
Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations

Recruitment period: First Subject Enrolled October 2006, Last Subject Enrolled July 2007.

Types of locations: Dermatology Clinics, Dermatology Research Centers.


Pre-Assignment Details
Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment
The specified washout period up to Baseline for TOPICAL facial treatments was 1 week (light therapy/exfoliation/blackhead removal) or 2 weeks (anti-inflammatory drugs/salicylic acid/steroids/antibiotics/laser) and for SYSTEMIC medications was 2 weeks (anti-inflammatory drugs), 4 Weeks (steroids/antibiotics), or 6 months (anti-acne/contraceptives).

Reporting Groups
  Description
Adapalene/Benzoyl Peroxide Gel Adapalene/Benzoyl Peroxide Topical Gel
Adapalene Gel Adapalene Topical Gel
Benzoyl Peroxide Gel Benzoyl Peroxide Topical Gel
Gel Vehicle Topical Gel Vehicle

Participant Flow:   Overall Study
  Adapalene/Benzoyl Peroxide Gel Adapalene Gel Benzoyl Peroxide Gel Gel Vehicle
STARTED   419     418     415     418  
COMPLETED   366     369     363     361  
NOT COMPLETED   53     49     52     57  
      Withdrawal by Subject               22                 23                 23                 24  
      Lost to Follow-up               18                 19                 22                 20  
      Adverse Event               11                 1                 6                 4  
      Protocol Violation               2                 2                 0                 1  
      Lack of Efficacy               0                 3                 0                 5  
      Pregnancy               0                 1                 1                 2  
      Subject transportation issues               0                 0                 0                 1  



  Baseline Characteristics
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Reporting Groups
  Description
Adapalene/Benzoyl Peroxide Gel Adapalene/Benzoyl Peroxide Topical Gel
Adapalene Gel Adapalene Topical Gel
Benzoyl Peroxide Gel Benzoyl Peroxide Topical Gel
Gel Vehicle Topical Gel Vehicle

Baseline Measures
  Adapalene/Benzoyl Peroxide Gel Adapalene Gel Benzoyl Peroxide Gel Gel Vehicle Total
Number of Participants  
[units: participants]
419 418 415 418 1670
Age  
[units: years]
Mean ± Standard Deviation
19.5 ± 6.7 18.5 ± 6.3 18.9 ± 6.96 19.2 ± 7.23 19 ± 6.81
Age, Customized  
[units: participants]
         
12-17 years 233 241 244 243 961
Between 18 and 64 years 186 177 171 175 709
>=65 years 0 0 0 0 0
Gender  
[units: participants]
         
Female 236 229 230 244 939
Male 183 189 185 174 731
Region of Enrollment  
[units: participants]
         
United States 185 185 179 185 734
Canada 102 100 100 101 403
Europe 132 133 136 132 533



  Outcome Measures
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1.  Primary:   Success Rate on the Investigator's Global Assessment   [ at week 12 ]

2.  Primary:   Changes in Inflammatory Lesion Counts   [ from Baseline to week 12 ]

3.  Primary:   Changes in Noninflammatory Lesion Counts   [ from Baseline to week 12 ]

4.  Secondary:   Percent Change in Inflammatory Lesion Counts   [ at week 12 ]

5.  Secondary:   Percent Change in Noniflammatory Lesion Counts   [ at week 12 ]

6.  Secondary:   Percent Change in Total Lesion Counts   [ at week 12 ]


  Serious Adverse Events
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  Other Adverse Events
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  More Information
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