Efficacy and Safety Study of the Combined Oral Contraceptive NOMAC-E2 Compared to a COC Containing DRSP/EE (292002)(COMPLETED)(P05722)
This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Merck
Information provided by:
Merck
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00413062
First received: December 18, 2006
Last updated: March 27, 2013
Last verified: March 2013
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Results First Received: April 27, 2011
| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Open Label; Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Condition: |
Contraception |
| Interventions: |
Drug: NOMAC-E2 Drug: DRSP-EE |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
|---|
| This study recruited participants from North America and South America |
Pre-Assignment Details
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
|---|
| In total, 2281 participants were randomized (NOMAC-E2 n=1710; DRSP-EE n=571) but 2220 participants were treated (NOMAC-E2 n=1666; DRSP-EE n=554). |
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| NOMAC-E2 | Monophasic combined oral contraceptive (COC) tablets containing 2.5 mg Nomegestrol Acetate (NOMAC) and 1.5 mg Estradiol (E2) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-24, active tablets; Days 25-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year). |
| DRSP-EE | Monophasic COC tablets containing 3 mg Drospirenone (DRSP) and 30 mcg Ethinyl Estradiol (EE) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-21, active tablets; Days 22-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year). |
Participant Flow: Overall Study
| NOMAC-E2 | DRSP-EE | |
|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 1666 | 554 |
| COMPLETED | 988 | 344 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 678 | 210 |
| Adverse event/serious adverse event | 289 | 56 |
| Pre-treatment (serious) adverse event | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrawal of informed consent | 111 | 36 |
| Pregnancy | 15 | 5 |
| Pregnancy wish | 17 | 6 |
| Lost to Follow-up | 175 | 73 |
| Other reason | 70 | 34 |
Baseline Characteristics
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| NOMAC-E2 | Monophasic combined oral contraceptive (COC) tablets containing 2.5 mg Nomegestrol Acetate (NOMAC) and 1.5 mg Estradiol (E2) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-24, active tablets; Days 25-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year). |
| DRSP-EE | Monophasic COC tablets containing 3 mg Drospirenone (DRSP) and 30 mcg Ethinyl Estradiol (EE) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-21, active tablets; Days 22-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year). |
| Total | Total of all reporting groups |
Baseline Measures
| NOMAC-E2 | DRSP-EE | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
1666 | 554 | 2220 |
|
Age
[units: years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
27.6 ± 7.2 | 27.8 ± 7.0 | 27.7 ± 7.1 |
|
Gender
[units: participants] |
|||
| Female | 1666 | 554 | 2220 |
| Male | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Number of In-treatment Pregnancies (With +2 Day Window) Per 100 Woman Years of Exposure (Pearl Index) [ Time Frame: 1 year (13 cycles) ] |
| 2. Primary: | Number of In-treatment Pregnancies (With +14 Day Window) Per 100 Woman Years of Exposure (Pearl Index) [ Time Frame: 1 year (13 cycles) ] |
| 3. Secondary: | Number of Participants With an Occurrence of Breakthrough Bleeding/Spotting [ Time Frame: Every 28-day cycle for 13 cycles (one year total) ] |
| 4. Secondary: | Number of Participants With an Occurrence of Absence of Withdrawal Bleeding [ Time Frame: Every 28-day cycle for 13 cycles (one year total) ] |
| 5. Secondary: | Number of Participants With an Occurrence of Breakthrough Bleeding [ Time Frame: Every 28-day cycle for 13 cycles (one year total) ] |
| 6. Secondary: | Number of Participants With an Occurrence of Breakthrough Spotting (Spotting Only) [ Time Frame: Every 28-day cycle for 13 cycles (one year total) ] |
| 7. Secondary: | Number of Participants With an Occurrence of Early Withdrawal Bleeding [ Time Frame: Every 28-day cycle for 13 cycles (one year total) ] |
| 8. Secondary: | Number of Participants With an Occurrence of Continued Withdrawal Bleeding [ Time Frame: Every 28-day cycle for 12 cycles ] |
| 9. Secondary: | Average Number of Breakthrough Bleeding/Spotting Days [ Time Frame: Every 28-day cycle for 13 cycles (one year total) ] |
| 10. Secondary: | Average Number of Withdrawal Bleeding/Spotting Days [ Time Frame: Every 28-day cycle for 13 cycles (one year total) ] |