Nevirapine or Atazanavir/Ritonavir Given With Emtricitabine/Tenofovir in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1-infected Treatment Naive Adults
This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00389207
First received: October 17, 2006
Last updated: May 18, 2012
Last verified: May 2012
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Results First Received: January 13, 2012
| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Open Label; Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Condition: |
HIV Infections |
| Interventions: |
Drug: nevirapine bid Drug: nevirapine qd Drug: atazanavir |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
|---|
| No text entered. |
Pre-Assignment Details
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
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| No text entered. |
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Nevirapine QD | Nevirapine (NVP) 400mg QD on a background of the fixed combination Truvada® (emitricitabine 200mg QD and tenofovir 300mg QD) |
| Nevirapine BID | NVP 200mg BID on a background of the fixed combination Truvada® |
| Atazanvir/Ritonavir | Atazanvir 300mg QD boosted by ritonavir 100mg QD (ATZ/r) on a background of the fixed combination Truvada® |
Participant Flow: Overall Study
| Nevirapine QD | Nevirapine BID | Atazanvir/Ritonavir | |
|---|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 188 [1] | 188 [2] | 193 |
| COMPLETED | 125 | 116 | 152 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 63 | 72 | 41 |
| Adverse Event | 26 | 32 | 10 |
| Protocol Violation | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| Lost to Follow-up | 12 | 9 | 7 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 5 | 7 | 11 |
| Lack of Efficacy | 14 | 23 | 7 |
| Not specified | 3 | 0 | 2 |
| [1] | 3 patients were randomized to NVP QD but not treated and so not part of the Full Analysis Set (FAS) |
|---|---|
| [2] | 4 patients were randomized to NVP BID but not treated and so are not part of the FAS |
Baseline Characteristics
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Nevirapine QD | Nevirapine (NVP) 400mg QD on a background of the fixed combination Truvada® (emitricitabine 200mg QD and tenofovir 300mg QD) |
| Nevirapine BID | NVP 200mg BID on a background of the fixed combination Truvada® |
| Atazanvir/Ritonavir | ATZ/r on a background of the fixed combination Truvada® |
| Total | Total of all reporting groups |
Baseline Measures
| Nevirapine QD | Nevirapine BID | Atazanvir/Ritonavir | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
188 | 188 | 193 | 569 |
|
Age
[units: years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
38.4 ± 9.7 | 40.0 ± 10.5 | 37.6 ± 9.5 | 38.6 ± 9.9 |
|
Gender
[units: participants] |
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| Female | 36 | 25 | 31 | 92 |
| Male | 152 | 163 | 162 | 477 |
|
Baseline HIV viral load category
[units: participants] |
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| Baseline HIV viral load ≤ 100,000 copies/mL | 71 | 71 | 65 | 207 |
| Baseline HIV viral load > 100,000 copies/mL | 117 | 117 | 128 | 362 |
|
Baseline log10 HIV viral load
[1] [units: log 10 Copies/mL] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
5.1 ± 0.7 | 5.1 ± 0.6 | 5.1 ± 0.7 | 5.1 ± 0.7 |
|
Baseline CD4+ cell count
[1] [units: Cells/mm^3] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
183.3 ± 95.5 | 202.9 ± 93.6 | 193.2 ± 95.8 | 193.2 ± 95.1 |
| [1] | 185 NVP QD patients, 188 NVP BID patients and 192 ATZ/R patients had data |
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Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Treatment Response at Week 48 [ Time Frame: From baseline to Week 48 ] |
| 2. Secondary: | Treatment Response at Week 48 (TLOVR Algorithm) [ Time Frame: From baseline to Week 48 ] |
| 3. Secondary: | Proportion of Patients With VL < 50 Copies/ml [ Time Frame: From baseline to Weeks 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132 and 144/EOT ] |
| 4. Secondary: | Proportion of Patients With VL < 400 Copies/ml [ Time Frame: From baseline to Weeks 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132 and 144/EOT ] |
| 5. Secondary: | Change in CD4+ Count From Baseline [ Time Frame: From baseline to Weeks 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132 and 144/EOT ] |
| 6. Secondary: | Change in Framingham Score From Baseline [ Time Frame: From baseline to Weeks 48, 96 and 144/EOT ] |
| 7. Secondary: | Change in Mental Health Summary (MHS) Score From Baseline [ Time Frame: From baseline to Weeks 48, 96 and 144/EOT ] |
| 8. Secondary: | Change in Physical Health Summary (PHS) Score From Baseline [ Time Frame: From baseline to Weeks 48, 96 and 144/EOT ] |
| 9. Secondary: | Number of Patients Hospitalized [ Time Frame: From baseline to Week 24, Week 24 to 48, Week 48 to 96, and Week 96 to 144/EOT ] |
| 10. Secondary: | Non-scheduled Physician Visits [ Time Frame: From baseline to Week 24, Week 24 to 48, Week 48 to 96, and Week 96 to 144/EOT ] |
| 11. Secondary: | Genotypic Resistance Associated With Virologic Failure [ Time Frame: From baseline to Week 48 ] |
| 12. Secondary: | Treatment-emergent AIDS-defining Illness [ Time Frame: From baseline to Week 144 ] |
Hide Outcome Measure 12| Measure Type | Secondary |
|---|---|
| Measure Title | Treatment-emergent AIDS-defining Illness |
| Measure Description | Treatment-emergent AIDS-defining illness (tr.-emerg. AIDS-def.illness) including worsening during treatment |
| Time Frame | From baseline to Week 144 |
| Safety Issue | No |
Population Description
| Explanation of how the number of participants for analysis was determined. Includes whether analysis was per protocol, intention to treat, or another method. Also provides relevant details such as imputation technique, as appropriate. |
|---|
| FAS |
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Nevirapine QD+BID | NVP 400mg QD or 200mg BID on a background of the fixed combination Truvada® |
| Atazanvir/Ritonavir | ATZ/r on a background of the fixed combination Truvada® |
Measured Values
| Nevirapine QD+BID | Atazanvir/Ritonavir | |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants Analyzed
[units: participants] |
376 | 193 |
|
Treatment-emergent AIDS-defining Illness
[units: Patients] |
||
| Number with tr.-emerg. AIDS-def.illness | 26 | 7 |
| Number without tr.-emerg. AIDS-def.illness | 350 | 186 |
No statistical analysis provided for Treatment-emergent AIDS-defining Illness
| 13. Secondary: | Treatment-emergent AIDS-defining Illness Leading to Death [ Time Frame: From baseline to Week 144 ] |
| 14. Secondary: | Lipodystrophy [ Time Frame: From baseline to Week 144 ] |
| 15. Secondary: | Serum Lipid Abnormalities [ Time Frame: From baseline to Week 144 ] |
| 16. Secondary: | Glycaemic Abnormalities [ Time Frame: From baseline to Week 144 ] |
More Information
Certain Agreements:
Limitations and Caveats
Results Point of Contact:
No publications provided by Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals
Publications automatically indexed to this study:
| Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study. | ||||||
| There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed. | ||||||
The agreement is:
|
Limitations and Caveats
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
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| No text entered. |
Results Point of Contact:
Name/Title: Boehringer Ingelheim Call Center
Organization: Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals
phone: 1-800-243-0127
e-mail: clintriage.rdg@boehringer-ingelheim.com
Organization: Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals
phone: 1-800-243-0127
e-mail: clintriage.rdg@boehringer-ingelheim.com
No publications provided by Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals
Publications automatically indexed to this study:
| Responsible Party: | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00389207 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 1100.1470, 2005-004330-40 |
| Study First Received: | October 17, 2006 |
| Results First Received: | January 13, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | May 18, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Argentina: A.N.M.A.T. (Administracion Nacional de Medicamentos, Alimentos y Tecnologia Medica) Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices Great Britain: MHRA Italy: Comitato Etico dell'Azienda Osp. Riuniti di Bergamo - Bergamo Mexico: Comision Federal para la Proteccion contra Riesgos Sanitarios (COFEPRIS) Poland: Office for Registration of Medicinal Products, Medical Devices and Biocidal Products Portugal: National Pharmacy and Medicines Institute Romania: National Medicines Agency, Bucharest Spain: Agencia Espanola del Medicamento y Productos Sanitarios Switzerland: Swissmedic Schweizerisches Heilmittelinstitut (Swiss Agency for Therapeutic Products) |