Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of E2007 in Levodopa Treated Parkinson's Disease Patients With Motor Fluctuations
This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Eisai Inc.
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Eisai Inc.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00368108
First received: August 22, 2006
Last updated: May 13, 2013
Last verified: January 2013
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Results First Received: October 23, 2012
| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Condition: |
Parkinson's Disease |
| Interventions: |
Drug: 2 mg perampanel Drug: 4 mg perampanel Drug: placebo comparator |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
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| No text entered. |
Pre-Assignment Details
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
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| No text entered. |
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Placebo | The placebo dosage was a fixed dosage for the entire double-blind study. Subjects receiving the placebo were to take one dose orally once every day in the evening. |
| Perampanel 2mg | The Perampanel 2mg dosage was fixed for the entire double-blind study. Subjects taking perampanel 2mg were to take the dose orally once every day in the evening. |
| Perampanel 4mg | The Perampanel 4mg group first were subjected to a 4 week titration period, followed by a maintenance period for the remaining weeks. Subjects taking perampanel 4mg had a titration period of 4 weeks, starting at 2mg per day adding 1mg of perampanel every two weeks up to 4mg. The dosages were to be taken orally once every day in the evening. |
Participant Flow: Overall Study
| Placebo | Perampanel 2mg | Perampanel 4mg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 251 [1] | 251 | 250 |
| COMPLETED | 187 | 198 | 182 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 64 | 53 | 68 |
| Adverse Event | 38 | 26 | 44 |
| Abnormal Laboratory Value | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Protocol Violation | 5 | 9 | 9 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 9 | 3 | 5 |
| Lack of Efficacy | 7 | 8 | 5 |
| Physician Decision | 2 | 0 | 1 |
| Not Specified | 3 | 7 | 1 |
| [1] | One subject had stopped medication prior to notifying staff. Remaining results will have 250. |
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Baseline Characteristics
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Placebo | The placebo dosage was a fixed dosage for the entire double-blind study. Subjects receiving the placebo were to take one dose orally once every day in the evening. |
| Perampanel 2mg | The Perampanel 2mg dosage was fixed for the entire double-blind study. Subjects taking perampanel 2mg were to take the dose orally once every day in the evening. |
| Perampanel 4mg | The Perampanel 4mg group first were subjected to a 4 week titration period, followed by a maintenance period for the remaining weeks. Subjects taking perampanel 4mg had a titration period of 4 weeks, starting at 2mg per day adding 1mg of perampanel every two weeks up to 4mg. The dosages were to be taken orally once every day in the evening. |
| Total | Total of all reporting groups |
Baseline Measures
| Placebo | Perampanel 2mg | Perampanel 4mg | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
250 | 251 | 250 | 751 |
|
Age, Customized
[units: Participants] |
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| <65 years | 149 | 144 | 147 | 440 |
| ≥ 65 years | 101 | 107 | 103 | 311 |
|
Gender
[units: participants] |
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| Female | 86 | 87 | 86 | 259 |
| Male | 164 | 164 | 164 | 492 |
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
[units: Participants] |
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| White | 233 | 239 | 240 | 712 |
| Black | 4 | 2 | 1 | 7 |
| Asian | 5 | 4 | 1 | 10 |
| Other | 8 | 6 | 8 | 22 |
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Mean Change From Baseline in Total Daily OFF Time (Hours) to Week 20 (Including Last Observation Carried Forward [LOCF] Data) [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 20 ] |
Hide Outcome Measure 1| Measure Type | Primary |
|---|---|
| Measure Title | Mean Change From Baseline in Total Daily OFF Time (Hours) to Week 20 (Including Last Observation Carried Forward [LOCF] Data) |
| Measure Description | Patients described themselves in home diaries as "OFF", "ON" without dyskinesias, "ON" with non troublesome dyskinesias, "ON" with troublesome dyskinesias, or Asleep, every 30 minutes during waking hours for 3 consecutive days prior to Baseline, Weeks 8, 10, 18, and 20. OFF state is when medication has worn off and is no longer providing benefits with regard to stiffness, slowness, and tremor. |
| Time Frame | Baseline and Week 20 |
| Safety Issue | No |
Population Description
| Explanation of how the number of participants for analysis was determined. Includes whether analysis was per protocol, intention to treat, or another method. Also provides relevant details such as imputation technique, as appropriate. |
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| The Intent-to-treat (ITT) Population for diary data consisted of all subjects who were randomized to either perampanel or placebo, had taken at least 1 dose, had a valid, nonmissing Baseline diary measurement and at least 1 valid, non-missing, postbaseline diary measurement at Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF). |
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Placebo | The placebo dosage was a fixed dosage for the entire double-blind study. Subjects receiving the placebo were to take one dose orally once every day in the evening. |
| Perampanel 2mg | The Perampanel 2mg dosage was fixed for the entire double-blind study. Subjects taking perampanel 2mg were to take the dose orally once every day in the evening. |
| Perampanel 4mg | The Perampanel 4mg group first were subjected to a 4 week titration period, followed by a maintenance period for the remaining weeks. Subjects taking perampanel 4mg had a titration period of 4 weeks, starting at 2mg per day adding 1mg of perampanel every two weeks up to 4mg. The dosages were to be taken orally once every day in the evening. |
Measured Values
| Placebo | Perampanel 2mg | Perampanel 4mg | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants Analyzed
[units: participants] |
208 | 213 | 201 |
|
Mean Change From Baseline in Total Daily OFF Time (Hours) to Week 20 (Including Last Observation Carried Forward [LOCF] Data)
[units: Hours] Least Squares Mean ( 95% Confidence Interval ) |
-0.96
( -1.42 to -0.51 ) |
-0.93
( -1.38 to -0.49 ) |
-0.76
( -1.20 to -0.31 ) |
No statistical analysis provided for Mean Change From Baseline in Total Daily OFF Time (Hours) to Week 20 (Including Last Observation Carried Forward [LOCF] Data)
| 2. Secondary: | Mean Change From Baseline in Scale UPDRS Part II (ADL) Score in Total Daily OFF Time to Week 20 (Including LOCF Data) [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 20 ] |
| 3. Secondary: | Mean Change From Baseline in UPDRS Part III (Motor) Score in ON State (Hours) to Week 20 (Including LOCF Data) [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 20 ] |
| 4. Secondary: | Mean Change From Baseline in Total Daily ON Time (Without Dyskinesias or With Non-troublesome Dyskinesias) (Hours) to Week 20 (Including LOCF Data) [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 20 ] |
More Information
Certain Agreements:
Limitations and Caveats
Results Point of Contact:
No publications provided
| Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study. |
| There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed. |
Limitations and Caveats
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
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| No text entered. |
Results Point of Contact:
Name/Title: Eisai Inc.
Organization: Eisai Call Center
phone: 888-422-4743
Organization: Eisai Call Center
phone: 888-422-4743
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Eisai Inc. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00368108 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | E2007-A001-302 |
| Study First Received: | August 22, 2006 |
| Results First Received: | October 23, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | May 13, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |