Effect of an Educational Intervention on Cardiac Patients' Participation Rate in Cardiac Rehabilitation Programs (MECRIS)
This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Sheba Medical Center
Collaborators:
The Gertner Institute for Epidemiology and Health Policy Research
Israel National Institute for Health Policy and Health Services Research
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Dr. Rachel Dankner, Sheba Medical Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00356863
First received: July 25, 2006
Last updated: February 26, 2012
Last verified: January 2012
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Results First Received: June 8, 2010
| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Open Label; Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Condition: |
Coronary Artery Disease |
| Intervention: |
Behavioral: Increasing awareness to cardiac rehabilitation programs |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
|---|
| All cardiac patients hospitalized in 5 cardiothoracic clinics for coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery (with or without valve replacement) were offered to participate in the study based on inclusion criteria. Recruitment started on January 2004 and ended on November 2006. |
Pre-Assignment Details
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
|---|
| All first 520 recruited participants from the 5 cardiothoracic units belonged to the control arm of the study and received usual care. The following 504 patients recruited in the 5 cardiothoracic units belonged to the intervention arm and received the educational intervention materials of the study regarding cardiac rehabilitation treatment. |
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Education (Intervention) Regarding Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR) | Cardiac patients were encouraged to participate in cardiac rehabilitation (CR) following coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery. Medical staff in the operating cardiothoracic units (surgeons and nurses) were encouraged to refer patients to CR. |
| No Education (Control) Regarding Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR) | Cardiac patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery receive the usual care without being exposed to the educational intervention. The staff in the cardiothoracic units (surgeons and nurses) did not receive any information about cardiac rehabilitation (CR) and were giving the usual care. |
Participant Flow: Overall Study
| Education (Intervention) Regarding Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR) | No Education (Control) Regarding Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR) | |
|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 504 | 520 |
| COMPLETED | 412 | 445 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 92 | 75 |
| Death | 16 | 32 |
| Lost to Follow-up | 76 | 43 |
Baseline Characteristics
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Education (Intervention) Regarding Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR) | Cardiac patients were encouraged to participate in cardiac rehabilitation (CR) following coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery. Medical staff in the operating cardiothoracic units (surgeons and nurses) were encouraged to refer patients to CR. |
| No Education (Control) Regarding Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR) | Cardiac patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery receive the usual care without being exposed to the educational intervention. The staff in the cardiothoracic units (surgeons and nurses) did not receive any information about cardiac rehabilitation (CR) and were giving the usual care. |
| Total | Total of all reporting groups |
Baseline Measures
| Education (Intervention) Regarding Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR) | No Education (Control) Regarding Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR) | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
504 | 520 | 1024 |
|
Age
[units: years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
65.644 ± 9.904 | 66.146 ± 10.789 | 65.902 ± 10.01 |
|
Gender
[units: participants] |
|||
| Female | 110 | 134 | 244 |
| Male | 394 | 386 | 780 |
|
Region of Enrollment
[units: participants] |
|||
| Israel | 504 | 520 | 1024 |
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Number of Patients Participating in Cardiac Rehabilitation Programs (CRPs)1-year Post Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG)Surgery in the Intervention and Control Groups [ Time Frame: 1 year ] |
| 2. Secondary: | MacNew Heart Disease Health Related Quality of Life (HRQL) Scale. A Self-administered Heart Disease-specific Health-related Quality of Life (HRQL) Instrument. [ Time Frame: 1 year ] |
| 3. Other Pre-specified: | Cardiovascular Morbidity [ Time Frame: 1 year ] |
| 4. Other Pre-specified: | Biochemical Markers [ Time Frame: 1 year ] |
| 5. Other Pre-specified: | Medical Service Utilization [ Time Frame: 1 year ] |
| 6. Other Pre-specified: | Anthropometric Measures [ Time Frame: 1 year ] |
| 7. Other Pre-specified: | Lifestyle Habits (i.e. Smoking) [ Time Frame: 1 year ] |
| 8. Other Pre-specified: | Employment Status [ Time Frame: 1 year ] |
| 9. Other Pre-specified: | Depression & Anxiety [ Time Frame: 1 year ] |
| 10. Other Pre-specified: | Physical Activity [ Time Frame: 1 year ] |
| 11. Other Pre-specified: | Blood Pressure [ Time Frame: 1 year follow up ] |
More Information
Certain Agreements:
Limitations and Caveats
Results Point of Contact:
No publications provided by Sheba Medical Center
Publications automatically indexed to this study:
| All Principal Investigators ARE employed by the organization sponsoring the study. |
Limitations and Caveats
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
|---|
|
Results Point of Contact:
Name/Title: Rachel S Dankner, MD, MPH
Organization: The Gertner Institute for Epidemiology and Health Service Research
phone: 972-3-5305390
e-mail: RachelD@gertner.health.gov.il
Organization: The Gertner Institute for Epidemiology and Health Service Research
phone: 972-3-5305390
e-mail: RachelD@gertner.health.gov.il
No publications provided by Sheba Medical Center
Publications automatically indexed to this study:
| Responsible Party: | Dr. Rachel Dankner, Sheba Medical Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00356863 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | SHEBA-05-2374-RD-CTIL |
| Study First Received: | July 25, 2006 |
| Results First Received: | June 8, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | February 26, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Israel: Israeli Health Ministry Pharmaceutical Administration |