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| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Non-Randomized, Open Label, Single Group Assignment |
| Condition: |
Macular Degeneration |
| Intervention: |
Drug: pegaptanib sodium (Macugen) |
Participant Flow
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
|---|
| No text entered. |
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
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| No text entered. |
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Pegaptanib Sodium | All subjects received a 0.3 mg/eye pegaptanib sodium intravitreous injection every 6 weeks for 54 weeks. |
| Pegaptanib Sodium | |
|---|---|
| STARTED | 81[1] |
| COMPLETED | 49 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 32 |
| Adverse Event | 5 |
| Lack of Efficacy | 17 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 5 |
| unknown | 5 |
| [1] | subjects received treatment |
|---|
Baseline Characteristics
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Pegaptanib Sodium | All subjects received a 0.3 mg/eye pegaptanib sodium intravitreous injection every 6 weeks for 54 weeks. |
| Pegaptanib Sodium | |
|---|---|
|
Number of Participants [units: participants] |
81 |
|
Age [units: years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
76.3 ± 6.7 |
|
Gender [units: participants] |
|
| Female | 47 |
| Male | 34 |
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Number of Responders for Visual Acuity Using Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) [ Baseline, 54 Weeks ] |
| Measure Type | Primary |
|---|---|
| Measure Title | Number of Responders for Visual Acuity Using Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) |
| Measure Description | Best-corrected visual acuity assessed using retroilluminated modified Ferris-Bailey ETDRS charts. When possible to measure visual acuity @ 2.0 m (≥20 letters), visual acuity score for that eye recorded as number of letters correct plus 15; otherwise, score was number of letters read correctly @ 1.0 m plus number, if any, read @ 2.0 m. If no letter was read correctly either at 2.0 or 1.0 m, then visual acuity score was recorded as 0. Responders defined as subjects having lost from baseline less than 15 letters of the best-corrected visual acuity; includes subjects with visual acuity gain. |
| Time Frame | Baseline, 54 Weeks |
| Safety Issue | No |
| Explanation of how the number of participants for analysis was determined. Includes whether analysis was per protocol, intention to treat, or another method. Also provides relevant details such as imputation technique, as appropriate. |
|---|
| The full analysis set (FAS) was derived from the set of all enrolled subjects who 1) were administered the study medication AND 2) had post-baseline documentation of efficacy available. In the case of missing data post-baseline, the subject was considered censored at the time of the last available data for the score. |
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Pegaptanib Sodium | All subjects received a 0.3 mg/eye pegaptanib sodium intravitreous injection every 6 weeks for 54 weeks. |
| Pegaptanib Sodium | |
|---|---|
|
Number of Participants Analyzed
[units: participants] |
80 |
|
Number of Responders for Visual Acuity Using Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS)
[units: participants] |
|
| Responders | 40 |
| Non-Responders | 7 |
| Censored (subjects with missing data) | 33 |
| Groups [1] | Pegaptanib Sodium |
|---|---|
| percent responders [2] | 85 |
| 95% Confidence Interval | ( 76 to 95 ) |
| [1] | Additional details about the analysis, such as null hypothesis and power calculation: |
|---|---|
| No text entered. | |
| [2] | Other relevant estimation information: |
| Proportion of responders estimated by Kaplan-Meier analysis. Proportion of responders along with 95% CI calculated directly from estimate of survival distribution function. Percentage denominator = total number of subjects without missing data. |
| 2. Secondary: | Change From Baseline in Visual Acuity [ Baseline, 6 weeks, 12 weeks, 54 weeks ] |
| Measure Type | Secondary |
|---|---|
| Measure Title | Change From Baseline in Visual Acuity |
| Measure Description | Best-corrected visual acuity assessed using retroilluminated modified Ferris-Bailey ETDRS charts. When possible to measure visual acuity @ 2.0 m (≥20 letters), visual acuity score for that eye recorded as number of letters correct plus 15; otherwise, score was number of letters read correctly @ 1.0 m plus number, if any, read @ 2.0 m. If no letter was read correctly either at 2.0 or 1.0 m, then visual acuity score was recorded as 0. Change: mean score at observation minus mean score at baseline. |
| Time Frame | Baseline, 6 weeks, 12 weeks, 54 weeks |
| Safety Issue | No |
| Explanation of how the number of participants for analysis was determined. Includes whether analysis was per protocol, intention to treat, or another method. Also provides relevant details such as imputation technique, as appropriate. |
|---|
| FAS; n=number of subjects with evaluable data. |
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Pegaptanib Sodium | All subjects received a 0.3 mg/eye pegaptanib sodium intravitreous injection every 6 weeks for 54 weeks. |
| Pegaptanib Sodium | |
|---|---|
|
Number of Participants Analyzed
[units: participants] |
80 |
|
Change From Baseline in Visual Acuity
[units: score on scale] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
|
| 6 weeks (n=76) | -4.29 ± 11.11 |
| 12 weeks (n=74) | -5.86 ± 13.79 |
| 54 weeks (n=49) | -11.12 ± 17.96 |
| Groups [1] | Pegaptanib Sodium |
|---|---|
| Mean Difference (Net) [2] | -4.29 |
| 95% Confidence Interval | ( -6.83 to -1.75 ) |
| [1] | Additional details about the analysis, such as null hypothesis and power calculation: |
|---|---|
| 6 weeks | |
| [2] | Other relevant estimation information: |
| 95% CI for the change in mean value obtained from one sample t-test. |
| Groups [1] | Pegaptanib Sodium |
|---|---|
| Mean Difference (Net) [2] | -5.86 |
| 95% Confidence Interval | ( -9.06 to -2.67 ) |
| [1] | Additional details about the analysis, such as null hypothesis and power calculation: |
|---|---|
| 12 weeks | |
| [2] | Other relevant estimation information: |
| 95% CI for the change in mean value obtained from one sample t-test. |
| Groups [1] | Pegaptanib Sodium |
|---|---|
| Mean Difference (Net) [2] | -11.12 |
| 95% Confidence Interval | ( -16.28 to -5.96 ) |
| [1] | Additional details about the analysis, such as null hypothesis and power calculation: |
|---|---|
| 54 weeks | |
| [2] | Other relevant estimation information: |
| 95% CI for the change in mean value obtained from one sample t-test. |
| 3. Secondary: | Number of Subjects Gaining Vision [ 54 weeks or at early termination ] |
| Measure Type | Secondary |
|---|---|
| Measure Title | Number of Subjects Gaining Vision |
| Measure Description | Subjects gaining vision: gain from baseline of more than 15 letters of visual acuity. Best-corrected visual acuity assessed using retroilluminated modified Ferris-Bailey ETDRS charts. When possible to measure visual acuity @ 2.0 m (≥20 letters), visual acuity score for that eye recorded as number of letters correct plus 15; otherwise, score was number of letters read correctly @ 1.0 m plus number, if any, read @ 2.0 m. If no letter was read correctly either at 2.0 or 1.0 m, then visual acuity score was recorded as 0. |
| Time Frame | 54 weeks or at early termination |
| Safety Issue | No |
| Explanation of how the number of participants for analysis was determined. Includes whether analysis was per protocol, intention to treat, or another method. Also provides relevant details such as imputation technique, as appropriate. |
|---|
| FAS |
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Pegaptanib Sodium | All subjects received a 0.3 mg/eye pegaptanib sodium intravitreous injection every 6 weeks for 54 weeks. |
| Pegaptanib Sodium | |
|---|---|
|
Number of Participants Analyzed
[units: participants] |
80 |
|
Number of Subjects Gaining Vision
[units: participant] |
|
| Gained | 4 |
| Did not gain | 74 |
| Assessment Not Done | 2 |
| Groups [1] | Pegaptanib Sodium |
|---|---|
| percentage of subjects [2] | 5.00 |
| 95% Confidence Interval | ( 1.61 to 11.32 ) |
| [1] | Additional details about the analysis, such as null hypothesis and power calculation: |
|---|---|
| No text entered. | |
| [2] | Other relevant estimation information: |
| Proportion of subjects gaining vision was estimated on an observed case basis. Percentage denominator = total number of subjects in the FAS. 95% confidence intervals were calculated from Fleiss quadratic equations |
| 4. Secondary: | Number of Subjects Maintaining Vision [ 54 weeks or at early termination ] |
| Measure Type | Secondary |
|---|---|
| Measure Title | Number of Subjects Maintaining Vision |
| Measure Description | Subjects maintaining vision: gain from baseline of more than 0 letters of visual acuity. Best-corrected visual acuity assessed using retroilluminated modified Ferris-Bailey ETDRS charts. When possible to measure visual acuity @ 2.0 m (≥20 letters), visual acuity score for that eye recorded as number of letters correct plus 15; otherwise, score was number of letters read correctly @ 1.0 m plus number, if any, read @ 2.0 m. If no letter was read correctly either at 2.0 or 1.0 m, then visual acuity score was recorded as 0. |
| Time Frame | 54 weeks or at early termination |
| Safety Issue | No |
| Explanation of how the number of participants for analysis was determined. Includes whether analysis was per protocol, intention to treat, or another method. Also provides relevant details such as imputation technique, as appropriate. |
|---|
| FAS |
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Pegaptanib Sodium | All subjects received a 0.3 mg/eye pegaptanib sodium intravitreous injection every 6 weeks for 54 weeks. |
| Pegaptanib Sodium | |
|---|---|
|
Number of Participants Analyzed
[units: participants] |
80 |
|
Number of Subjects Maintaining Vision
[units: participants] |
|
| Maintained | 18 |
| Did not maintain | 60 |
| Not Done | 2 |
| Groups [1] | Pegaptanib Sodium |
|---|---|
| percentage of subjects [2] | 22.50 |
| 95% Confidence Interval | ( 14.22 to 32.11 ) |
| [1] | Additional details about the analysis, such as null hypothesis and power calculation: |
|---|---|
| No text entered. | |
| [2] | Other relevant estimation information: |
| Proportion of subjects maintaining vision was estimated on an observed case basis. Percentage denominator = total number of subjects in the FAS. 95% confidence intervals were calculated from Fleiss quadratic equations. |
| 5. Secondary: | Number of Subjects With Severe Visual Loss [ 54 weeks or at early termination ] |
| Measure Type | Secondary |
|---|---|
| Measure Title | Number of Subjects With Severe Visual Loss |
| Measure Description | Subjects with severe visual loss: loss from baseline of >= 30 letters of visual acuity. Best-corrected visual acuity assessed using retroilluminated modified Ferris-Bailey ETDRS charts. When possible to measure visual acuity @ 2.0 m (≥20 letters), visual acuity score for that eye recorded as number of letters correct plus 15; otherwise, score was number of letters read correctly @ 1.0 m plus number, if any, read @ 2.0 m. If no letter was read correctly either at 2.0 or 1.0 m, then visual acuity score was recorded as 0. |
| Time Frame | 54 weeks or at early termination |
| Safety Issue | No |
| Explanation of how the number of participants for analysis was determined. Includes whether analysis was per protocol, intention to treat, or another method. Also provides relevant details such as imputation technique, as appropriate. |
|---|
| FAS |
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Pegaptanib Sodium | All subjects received a 0.3 mg/eye pegaptanib sodium intravitreous injection every 6 weeks for 54 weeks. |
| Pegaptanib Sodium | |
|---|---|
|
Number of Participants Analyzed
[units: participants] |
80 |
|
Number of Subjects With Severe Visual Loss
[units: participants] |
|
| Severe Loss | 11 |
| Not severe loss | 67 |
| Not Done | 2 |
| Groups [1] | Pegaptanib Sodium |
|---|---|
| percentage of subjects [2] | 13.75 |
| 95% Confidence Interval | ( 7.39 to 22.24 ) |
| [1] | Additional details about the analysis, such as null hypothesis and power calculation: |
|---|---|
| No text entered. | |
| [2] | Other relevant estimation information: |
| Proportion of subjects with severe visual loss was estimated on an observed case basis. Percentage denominator = total number of subjects in the FAS. 95% confidence intervals were calculated from Fleiss quadratic equations. |
| 6. Secondary: | Number of Subjects With a Distance Visual Acuity of > 20/200 at Baseline and Progressing to (<= 20/200) [ 54 weeks ] |
| Measure Type | Secondary |
|---|---|
| Measure Title | Number of Subjects With a Distance Visual Acuity of > 20/200 at Baseline and Progressing to (<= 20/200) |
| Measure Description |
Subjects with improving scores are those with > 20/200 at Baseline and progressing to =< 20/200 at Week 54. Subjects with no change are those with > 20/200 at Baseline and remaining at > 20/200 at Week 54. |
| Time Frame | 54 weeks |
| Safety Issue | No |
| Explanation of how the number of participants for analysis was determined. Includes whether analysis was per protocol, intention to treat, or another method. Also provides relevant details such as imputation technique, as appropriate. |
|---|
| FAS; n=77 (number of Subjects at Baseline with >20/200 Visual Acuity) |
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Pegaptanib Sodium | All subjects received a 0.3 mg/eye pegaptanib sodium intravitreous injection every 6 weeks for 54 weeks. |
| Pegaptanib Sodium | |
|---|---|
|
Number of Participants Analyzed
[units: participants] |
80 |
|
Number of Subjects With a Distance Visual Acuity of > 20/200 at Baseline and Progressing to (<= 20/200)
[units: participants] |
|
| Improved | 20 |
| No Change | 57 |
| Groups [1] | Pegaptanib Sodium |
|---|---|
| percentage of subjects [2] | 25.97 |
| 95% Confidence Interval | ( 16.28 to 34.81 ) |
| [1] | Additional details about the analysis, such as null hypothesis and power calculation: |
|---|---|
| No text entered. | |
| [2] | Other relevant estimation information: |
| Proportion of subjects progressing to <=20/200 was estimated on an observed case basis. Percentage denominator = total number of subjects in the FAS. 95% confidence intervals were calculated from Fleiss quadratic equations. |
| 7. Secondary: | Change in Vision-related Functioning and Quality of Life Using the National Eye Institute Visual Functioning Questionnaire-25 (NEI-VFQ 25). [ Baseline, 54 weeks or at early termination ] |
| Measure Type | Secondary |
|---|---|
| Measure Title | Change in Vision-related Functioning and Quality of Life Using the National Eye Institute Visual Functioning Questionnaire-25 (NEI-VFQ 25). |
| Measure Description | Patient reported vision-related functioning and quality of life as measured using the 25 item NEI-VFQ 25. Change = Mean score at 54 weeks - mean score at baseline. A positive change represents an increase in function/health from Baseline. Items grouped as the following - Composite: mean score items 1-25; General Health: item 1; General Vision: item 2; Ocular Pain:4,19; Near Vision:5,6,7; Distance Vision:8,9,14; Social Functioning:11,13; Mental Health Activities:3,21,22,25; Role Difficulties:17,18; Dependency:20,23,24; Driving:15c,16, 16a; Color Vision: 12; Peripheral Vision: 10. |
| Time Frame | Baseline, 54 weeks or at early termination |
| Safety Issue | No |
| Explanation of how the number of participants for analysis was determined. Includes whether analysis was per protocol, intention to treat, or another method. Also provides relevant details such as imputation technique, as appropriate. |
|---|
| FAS; n=number of subjects with evaluable data. |
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Pegaptanib Sodium | All subjects received a 0.3 mg/eye pegaptanib sodium intravitreous injection every 6 weeks for 54 weeks. |
| Pegaptanib Sodium | |
|---|---|
|
Number of Participants Analyzed
[units: participants] |
80 |
|
Change in Vision-related Functioning and Quality of Life Using the National Eye Institute Visual Functioning Questionnaire-25 (NEI-VFQ 25).
[units: score on scale] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
|
| Composite (n=25) | -2.25 ± 15.71 |
| General Health (n=42) | -4.17 ± 14.52 |
| General Vision (n=41) | 3.90 ± 16.26 |
| Ocular Pain (n=43) | 0.35 ± 15.29 |
| Near Vision Activities (n=43) | -3.88 ± 27.60 |
| Distance Vision Activities (n=43) | -6.78 ± 23.68 |
| Social Functioning (n=43) | -0.58 ± 24.84 |
| Mental Health Activities (n=43) | -0.30 ± 20.45 |
| Role Difficulties (n=41) | -4.39 ± 26.46 |
| Dependency (n=41) | -5.28 ± 22.15 |
| Driving (n=27) | -3.70 ± 30.67 |
| Color Vision (n=41) | -1.83 ± 18.87 |
| Peripheral Vision (n=42) | -4.17 ± 25.25 |
More Information
| Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study. | ||||||
| There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed. | ||||||
The agreement is:
|
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
|---|
| No text entered. |
| Responsible Party: | Pfizer Inc ( Director, Clinical Trial Disclosure Group ) |
| Study ID Numbers: | A5751016 |
| Study First Received: | May 8, 2006 |
| Results First Received: | August 25, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | November 10, 2009 |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00324116 History of Changes |
| Health Authority: | France: Afssaps - French Health Products Safety Agency |