MK0431 Monotherapy Study in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Merck
Information provided by:
Merck
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00289848
First received: February 7, 2006
Last updated: March 18, 2010
Last verified: March 2010
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Results First Received: March 18, 2010
| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Condition: |
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
| Interventions: |
Drug: sitagliptin phosphate Drug: Comparator: placebo |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
|---|
| First Patient In: 27-Apr-2006; Last Patient Last Visit: 30-Mar-2007; Twenty-eight medical clinics (9 in China, 9 in India, and 10 in Korea). |
Pre-Assignment Details
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
|---|
| Patients not on an antihyperglycemic agent (AHA) or on oral single AHA or low dose dual combination therapy could participate. After an up to 6-week diet/exercise (and wash-off period for patients on AHA), patients with hemoglobin A1C 7.5-11% and fasting plasma glucose 130-280 mg/dL entered a 2-week placebo run-in period prior to randomization. |
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Sitagliptin 100 mg | The Sitagliptin 100 mg group includes data from patients randomized to receive treatment with 100 mg oral tablets of sitagliptin once daily. |
| Placebo | The Placebo group includes data from patients randomized to receive treatment with oral tablets of sitagliptin-matching placebo once daily. |
Participant Flow: Overall Study
| Sitagliptin 100 mg | Placebo | |
|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 352 | 178 |
| COMPLETED | 306 | 133 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 46 | 45 |
| Adverse Event | 6 | 4 |
| Death | 1 | 0 |
| Lack of Efficacy | 20 | 24 |
| Lost to Follow-up | 3 | 1 |
| Protocol Violation | 5 | 2 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 5 | 11 |
| Patient Moved | 6 | 2 |
| Open-Label AHA Treatment Requested | 0 | 1 |
Baseline Characteristics
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Sitagliptin 100 mg | The Sitagliptin 100 mg group includes data from patients randomized to receive treatment with 100 mg oral tablets of sitagliptin once daily. |
| Placebo | The Placebo group includes data from patients randomized to receive treatment with oral tablets of sitagliptin-matching placebo once daily. |
| Total | Total of all reporting groups |
Baseline Measures
| Sitagliptin 100 mg | Placebo | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
352 | 178 | 530 |
|
Age
[units: years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
50.9 ± 9.3 | 50.9 ± 9.3 | 50.9 ± 9.3 |
|
Gender
[units: participants] |
|||
| Female | 152 | 72 | 224 |
| Male | 200 | 106 | 306 |
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
[units: participants] |
|||
| Chinese | 163 | 82 | 245 |
| Indian | 127 | 63 | 190 |
| Korean | 62 | 33 | 95 |
|
Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)
[units: mg/dL] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
189.0 ± 44.0 | 190.2 ± 46.2 | 189.4 ± 44.7 |
|
Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1C; A1C)
[units: Percent] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
8.74 ± 1.01 | 8.75 ± 1.06 | 8.74 ± 1.03 |
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at Week 18 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 18 ] |
| 2. Secondary: | Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 18 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 18 ] |
| 3. Secondary: | Change From Baseline in 2-hr Post-Meal Glucose (PMG) at Week 18 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 18 ] |