Smoking Cessation in Subjects With Mild-to-moderate Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).
This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Pfizer
Information provided by:
Pfizer
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00285012
First received: January 30, 2006
Last updated: April 15, 2010
Last verified: April 2010
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Results First Received: October 30, 2009
| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Condition: |
Smoking Cessation |
| Interventions: |
Drug: placebo Drug: Varenicline Tartarate |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
|---|
| No text entered. |
Pre-Assignment Details
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
|---|
| Subjects were current cigarette smokers 35 years of age or older with mild to moderate Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) as defined by Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Diseases (GOLD) criteria. |
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Varenicline | Varenicline 0.5 milligrams (mg) once daily (QD) for 3 days; followed by 0.5 mg twice daily (BID) for 4 days; then 1 mg BID for 11 weeks. |
| Placebo | Placebo 0.5 milligrams (mg) once daily (QD) for 3 days; followed by 0.5 mg twice daily (BID) for 4 days; then 1 mg BID for 11 weeks. |
Participant Flow for 2 periods
Period 1: Assigned to Study Treatment (Tx)
| Varenicline | Placebo | |
|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 250 | 254 |
| COMPLETED | 248 | 251 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 2 | 3 |
| Unknown | 2 | 3 |
Period 2: Received Study Tx
| Varenicline | Placebo | |
|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 248 | 251 |
| Completed Tx (May Continue in Study) | 207 [1] | 193 [1] |
| Discontinued Tx (May Continue in Study) | 41 [2] | 58 [3] |
| COMPLETED | 176 [4] | 157 [4] |
| NOT COMPLETED | 72 | 94 |
| Death | 2 | 1 |
| Adverse Event | 5 | 11 |
| Lack of Efficacy | 0 | 3 |
| Lost to Follow-up | 29 | 31 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 31 | 43 |
| Unknown | 5 | 5 |
| [1] | After treatment completion at Wk 12, subjects may continue in nontreatment follow-up phase |
|---|---|
| [2] | Discontinued Tx=12 Adverse Event (AE); 10 Lost to follow up; 13 subject withdrawal; 6 other, unknown |
| [3] | Discontinued Tx=14 AE;3 Lack of efficacy;10 Lost to follow up;25 subject withdrawal;6 other, unknown |
| [4] | Completed study through nontreatment follow-up phase Week 13 to Week 52 |
Baseline Characteristics
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Varenicline | Varenicline 0.5 milligrams (mg) once daily (QD) for 3 days; followed by 0.5 mg twice daily (BID) for 4 days; then 1 mg BID for 11 weeks. |
| Placebo | Placebo 0.5 milligrams (mg) once daily (QD) for 3 days; followed by 0.5 mg twice daily (BID) for 4 days; then 1 mg BID for 11 weeks. |
| Total | Total of all reporting groups |
Baseline Measures
| Varenicline | Placebo | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
248 | 251 | 499 |
|
Age
[units: years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
57.2 ± 9.1 | 57.1 ± 9.0 | 57.1 ± 9.1 |
|
Gender
[units: participants] |
|||
| Female | 93 | 95 | 188 |
| Male | 155 | 156 | 311 |
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Number of Subjects With Four Week Continuous Quit Rate (CQR) [ Time Frame: Week 9 through Week 12 ] |
| 2. Secondary: | Number of Subjects With Continuous Abstinence (CA) [ Time Frame: Week 9 through Week 24 and Week 52 ] |
| 3. Secondary: | Number of Subjects With Long Term Quit Rate (LTQR) [ Time Frame: Week 24, Week 52 ] |
| 4. Secondary: | Number of Subjects With 7-Day Point Prevalence of Abstinence [ Time Frame: Week 12, Week 24, Week 52 ] |
| 5. Secondary: | Number of Subjects With 4-Week Point Prevalence of Abstinence [ Time Frame: Week 52 ] |
| 6. Secondary: | Change From Baseline in Pre-bronchodilator and Post-bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in First Second (FEV1) [ Time Frame: Baseline, Week 12, Week 52 ] |
| 7. Secondary: | Change From Baseline in Clinical COPD Questionnaire (CCQ) [ Time Frame: Baseline, Week, 12, Week 24, Week 52 ] |
| 8. Secondary: | Number of Cigarettes Smoked Daily During First 3 Weeks of the 12-Week Treatment Period [ Time Frame: Day 1 through Day 21 ] |
| 9. Secondary: | Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Biomarkers: C-Reactive Protein (CRP) and Fibrinogen Antigen [ Time Frame: Baseline, Week 12, Week 52 ] |
| 10. Secondary: | Change From Baseline in Body Weight [ Time Frame: Baseline, Week 52 ] |
More Information
Certain Agreements:
Limitations and Caveats
Results Point of Contact:
No publications provided by Pfizer
Publications automatically indexed to this study:
| Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study. | ||||||
| There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed. | ||||||
The agreement is:
|
Limitations and Caveats
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
|---|
| No text entered. |
Results Point of Contact:
Name/Title: Pfizer ClinicalTrials.gov Call Center
Organization: Pfizer, Inc.
phone: 1-800-718-1021
e-mail: ClinicalTrials.govCallCenter@pfizer.com
Organization: Pfizer, Inc.
phone: 1-800-718-1021
e-mail: ClinicalTrials.govCallCenter@pfizer.com
No publications provided by Pfizer
Publications automatically indexed to this study:
| Responsible Party: | Director, Clinical Trial Disclosure Group, Pfizer |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00285012 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | A3051054 |
| Study First Received: | January 30, 2006 |
| Results First Received: | October 30, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | April 15, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |