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Vaccine To Prevent Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia or Cervical Cancer in Younger Healthy Participants

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
GlaxoSmithKline
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00128661
First received: August 8, 2005
Last updated: May 24, 2012
Last verified: May 2012
History of Changes
Results First Received: December 15, 2011  
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized;   Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment;   Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor);   Primary Purpose: Prevention
Conditions: Cervical Cancer
Precancerous Condition
Interventions: Biological: human papillomavirus 16/18 L1 virus-like particle/AS04 vaccine
Biological: hepatitis A inactivated virus vaccine

  Participant Flow
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Recruitment Details
Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations
No text entered.

Pre-Assignment Details
Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment
Solicited symptoms were collected for 3730 and 3740 subjects instead of the 3727 and 3739 subjects who were randomized in the study in the Cervarix and the Havrix groups, respectively. These 4 sujects received both vaccines and were included in the denominator of both arm based on the actual vaccine type administered.

Reporting Groups
  Description
Cervarix Group Subjects received 3 doses of Cervarix vaccine at study Months 0, 1 and 6. All the vaccine doses were administered intramuscularly in the deltoid region of the non-dominant arm.
Havrix Group Subjects received 3 doses of Havrix vaccine at study Months 0, 1 and 6. All the vaccine doses were administered intramuscularly in the deltoid region of the non-dominant arm.

Participant Flow:   Overall Study
    Cervarix Group     Havrix Group  
STARTED     3727     3739  
COMPLETED     3453     3481  
NOT COMPLETED     274     258  
Adverse Event                 14                 11  
Lost to Follow-up                 10                 7  
Withdrawal by Subject                 243                 232  
Unspecified                 7                 8  



  Baseline Characteristics
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Reporting Groups
  Description
Cervarix Group Subjects received 3 doses of Cervarix vaccine at study Months 0, 1 and 6. All the vaccine doses were administered intramuscularly in the deltoid region of the non-dominant arm.
Havrix Group Subjects received 3 doses of Havrix vaccine at study Months 0, 1 and 6. All the vaccine doses were administered intramuscularly in the deltoid region of the non-dominant arm.
Total Total of all reporting groups

Baseline Measures
    Cervarix Group     Havrix Group     Total  
Number of Participants  
[units: participants]
 		  3727     3739     7466  
Age  
[units: Years]
Mean ± Standard Deviation 		     
Years     21.1  ± 2.3     21.1  ± 2.3     21.1  ± 2.3  
Gender  
[units: Subjects]
 		     
Female     3727     3739     7466  
Male     0     0     0  



  Outcome Measures
  Show All Outcome Measures

1.  Primary:   Number of Histopathologically Confirmed Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia (CIN)2+ Cases Associated With HPV16 and/or HPV18 Infection Detected in the Preceding Cervical Cytology Specimen.   [ Time Frame: From Month 6 up to Month 48 ]
  Show Outcome Measure 1

2.  Secondary:   Number of Cervical Infection With HPV16 or HPV18.   [ Time Frame: From Month 6 up to Month 48 ]
  Show Outcome Measure 2

3.  Secondary:   Number of Histopathologically Confirmed CIN2+ Cases Associated With Infection by Any Oncogenic HPV Type   [ Time Frame: From Month 6 up to Month 48 ]
  Show Outcome Measure 3

4.  Secondary:   Number of Persistent Infection (12-month Definition) With Human Papillomavirus (HPV)-16 or HPV-18 Cases   [ Time Frame: From Month 6 up to Month 48 ]
  Show Outcome Measure 4

5.  Secondary:   Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for HPV-16 Antibody in the Immunogenicity Subcohort.   [ Time Frame: Before vaccination and at Month 1, 6, 7, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42 and 48 ]
  Hide Outcome Measure 5

Measure Type Secondary
Measure Title Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for HPV-16 Antibody in the Immunogenicity Subcohort.
Measure Description

Titers were assessed for the 600 subjects enrolled into the immunogenicity subcohort by Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and expressed as geometric mean titers (GMTs).

Seronegative subjects = antibody concentration below 8 ELISA Units per millilitre (EL.U/mL) prior to vaccination.

Seropositive subjects=antibody concentration equal to or above 8 EL.U/mL prior to vaccination.

Immunogenicity subcohort = subset of 600 subjects from the 2 groups of the ATP cohort: subjects attended 1 extra clinic visit approximately 1 month (30 to 60 days) after the last dose was administered (Month 7)
Time Frame Before vaccination and at Month 1, 6, 7, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42 and 48  
Safety Issue No  

Population Description
Explanation of how the number of participants for analysis was determined. Includes whether analysis was per protocol, intention to treat, or another method. Also provides relevant details such as imputation technique, as appropriate.
The ATP cohort for immunogenicity included subjects who received 3 doses of vaccine, who were HPV DNA- for the corresponding type at enrollment and during the 48-month follow-up period, who did not have a biopsy or treatment during the vaccination phase (prior to the Month 6) and for whom immunogenicity results were available.

Reporting Groups
  Description
Cervarix Group Subjects received 3 doses of Cervarix vaccine at study Months 0, 1 and 6. All the vaccine doses were administered intramuscularly in the deltoid region of the non-dominant arm.
Havrix Group Subjects received 3 doses of Havrix vaccine at study Months 0, 1 and 6. All the vaccine doses were administered intramuscularly in the deltoid region of the non-dominant arm.

Measured Values
    Cervarix Group     Havrix Group  
Number of Participants Analyzed  
[units: participants]
 		  196     157  
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for HPV-16 Antibody in the Immunogenicity Subcohort.  
[units: Titers]
Geometric Mean ( 95% Confidence Interval ) 		   
HPV-16 [before vaccination] (N=194;156)     6.7  
  ( 5.7 to 7.8 )   		  8.2  
  ( 6.7 to 10.0 )  
HPV-16 [at Month 1] (N=196,157)     646.6  
  ( 549.3 to 761.1 )   		  7.9  
  ( 6.5 to 9.6 )  
HPV-16 [at Month 6] (N=195,156)     771.5  
  ( 668.3 to 890.7 )   		  8.4  
  ( 6.9 to 10.3 )  
HPV-16 [at Month 7] (N=195,157)     3261  
  ( 2959 to 3595 )   		  8.5  
  ( 6.9 to 10.3 )  
HPV-16 [at Month 12] (N=182,146)     2090  
  ( 1822 to 2398 )   		  8.3  
  ( 6.7 to 10.4 )  
HPV-16 [at Month 18] (N=25,17)     1045  
  ( 776.0 to 1408 )   		  10.4  
  ( 4.8 to 22.7 )  
HPV-16 [at Month 24] (N=175,137)     1486  
  ( 1293 to 1709 )   		  8.6  
  ( 6.9 to 10.7 )  
HPV-16 [at Month 30] (N=19,15)     1070  
  ( 747.5 to 1532 )   		  11.9  
  ( 5.1 to 28.0 )  
HPV-16 [at Month 36] (N=163,132)     1256  
  ( 1080 to 1461 )   		  9.0  
  ( 7.4 to 11.0 )  
HPV-16 [at Month 42] (N=22,18)     1259  
  ( 879.4 to 1802 )   		  6.1  
  ( 4.0 to 9.4 )  
HPV-16 [at Month 48] (N=172,131)     1155  
  ( 1009 to 1322 )   		  9.5  
  ( 7.7 to 11.7 )  

No statistical analysis provided for Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for HPV-16 Antibody in the Immunogenicity Subcohort.



6.  Secondary:   Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for HPV-18 Antibody in the Immunogenicity Subcohort   [ Time Frame: Before vaccination and at Month 1, 6, 7, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42 and 48 ]
  Show Outcome Measure 6

7.  Secondary:   HPV-16 Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) (V5 Monoclonal Antibody Inhibition Test)   [ Time Frame: Before vaccination and at Month 1, 6, 7, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42 and 48 ]
  Show Outcome Measure 7

8.  Secondary:   HPV-18 Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) (J4 Monoclonal Antibody Inhibition Test)   [ Time Frame: Before vaccination and at Month 1, 6, 7, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42 and 48 ]
  Show Outcome Measure 8

9.  Secondary:   Number of Subjects Reporting Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local Symptoms.   [ Time Frame: Within 60 minutes after vaccination ]
  Show Outcome Measure 9

10.  Secondary:   Number of Subjects Reporting Any and Grade 3 Solicited General Symptoms.   [ Time Frame: Within 60 minutes after vaccination ]
  Show Outcome Measure 10

11.  Secondary:   Number of Subjects Reporting Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local Symptoms on a 10% Random Subset of Participants.   [ Time Frame: From Day 3 to Day 6 after vaccination ]
  Show Outcome Measure 11

12.  Secondary:   Number of Subjects Reporting Any and Grade 3 Solicited General Symptoms on a 10% Random Subset of Participants.   [ Time Frame: From Day 3 to Day 6 after vaccination ]
  Show Outcome Measure 12

13.  Secondary:   Number of Subjects Reporting Serious Adverse Events (SAEs).   [ Time Frame: During the entire study period (From Month 0 up to Month 48). ]
  Show Outcome Measure 13

14.  Secondary:   Number of Subjects Reporting Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs).   [ Time Frame: During the entire study period (From Month 0 up to Month 48). ]
  Show Outcome Measure 14

15.  Secondary:   Number of Subjects With All Possible Pregnancy Outcomes   [ Time Frame: During the entire study period (From Month 0 up to Month 48). ]
  Hide Outcome Measure 15

Measure Type Secondary
Measure Title Number of Subjects With All Possible Pregnancy Outcomes
Measure Description The range of possible pregnancy outcomes was: Pregnancy loss, Pregnancy resolved alive, and Unresolved pregnancy.
Time Frame During the entire study period (From Month 0 up to Month 48).  
Safety Issue No  

Population Description
Explanation of how the number of participants for analysis was determined. Includes whether analysis was per protocol, intention to treat, or another method. Also provides relevant details such as imputation technique, as appropriate.
The analysis was performed on the Total Vaccinated Cohort, on all pregnant subjects.

Reporting Groups
  Description
Cervarix Group Subjects received 3 doses of Cervarix vaccine at study Months 0, 1 and 6. All the vaccine doses were administered intramuscularly in the deltoid region of the non-dominant arm.
Havrix Group Subjects received 3 doses of Havrix vaccine at study Months 0, 1 and 6. All the vaccine doses were administered intramuscularly in the deltoid region of the non-dominant arm.

Measured Values
    Cervarix Group     Havrix Group  
Number of Participants Analyzed  
[units: participants]
 		  2123     2129  
Number of Subjects With All Possible Pregnancy Outcomes  
[units: subjects]
 		   
Pregnancy loss     317     294  
Pregnancy resolved alive     1756     1766  
Unresolved pregnancy     50     69  

No statistical analysis provided for Number of Subjects With All Possible Pregnancy Outcomes



16.  Secondary:   Number of Cervical Infection With HPV16 or HPV18.   [ Time Frame: During the first year of follow-up period ]
  Show Outcome Measure 16

17.  Secondary:   Number of Cervical Infection With HPV16 or HPV18.   [ Time Frame: During the second year of follow-up period ]
  Show Outcome Measure 17

18.  Secondary:   Number of Cervical Infection With HPV16 or HPV18.   [ Time Frame: During the third year of follow-up period ]
  Show Outcome Measure 18

19.  Secondary:   Number of Cervical Infection With HPV16 or HPV18.   [ Time Frame: From the fourth year follow-up period ]
  Show Outcome Measure 19

20.  Secondary:   Number of Subjects Reporting Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs).   [ Time Frame: within 30 days (Days 0-29) after vaccination ]
  Show Outcome Measure 20


  Serious Adverse Events
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  Other Adverse Events
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  More Information
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Certain Agreements:  
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
The agreement is:
unchecked The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is less than or equal to 60 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.
unchecked The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is more than 60 days but less than or equal to 180 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.


Limitations and Caveats
Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data
The following analysis "occurence of histopathologically confirmed CIN2+ cases associated with HPV16 or HPV18 infection was not performed, in accordance with the Statistical Analysis Plan submitted to the FDA.  


Results Point of Contact:  
Name/Title: GSK Response Center
Organization: GlaxoSmithKline
phone: 866-435-7343


No publications provided by GlaxoSmithKline

Publications automatically indexed to this study:


Responsible Party: GlaxoSmithKline
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00128661     History of Changes
Obsolete Identifiers: NCT00344357
Other Study ID Numbers: CDR0000441189, NCI-04-C-N191, NCI-590299/009, GSK-590299/009
Study First Received: August 8, 2005
Results First Received: December 15, 2011
Last Updated: May 24, 2012
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration