Oral Pirfenidone for the Pulmonary Fibrosis of Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Sponsor:
William Gahl
Collaborator:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
William Gahl, National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00001596
First received: November 3, 1999
Last updated: November 30, 2012
Last verified: November 2012
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Results First Received: December 12, 2011
| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Conditions: |
Albinism Inborn Errors of Metabolism Oculocutaneous Albinism Platelet Storage Pool Deficiency Pulmonary Fibrosis |
| Interventions: |
Drug: Pirfenidone Drug: Placebo |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
|---|
| Patients were enrolled at the NIH Clinical Center between September 2005 to March 2009. |
Pre-Assignment Details
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
|---|
| No text entered. |
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Pirfenidone | Subjects received pirfenidone 801 mg (3 pills of 267 mg each), three times daily. |
| Placebo | Subjects received placebo (3 pills), three times daily. |
Participant Flow: Overall Study
| Pirfenidone | Placebo | |
|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 23 | 12 |
| COMPLETED | 6 | 2 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 17 | 10 |
| Death | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 3 | 1 |
| Study Termination | 12 | 9 |
| Adverse Event | 1 | 0 |
Baseline Characteristics
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Pirfenidone | Subjects received pirfenidone 801 mg (3 pills of 267 mg each), three times daily. |
| Placebo | Subjects received placebo (3 pills), three times daily. |
| Total | Total of all reporting groups |
Baseline Measures
| Pirfenidone | Placebo | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
23 | 12 | 35 |
|
Age
[units: participants] |
|||
| <=18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Between 18 and 65 years | 22 | 12 | 34 |
| >=65 years | 1 | 0 | 1 |
|
Age
[units: years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
39.53 ± 11.00 | 43.97 ± 8.02 | 41.05 ± 10.18 |
|
Gender
[units: participants] |
|||
| Female | 15 | 6 | 21 |
| Male | 8 | 6 | 14 |
|
Region of Enrollment
[units: participants] |
|||
| United States | 23 | 12 | 35 |
|
Forced Vital Capacity
[1] [units: % of predicted] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
72.77 ± 8.12 | 73.53 ± 10.09 | 73.03 ± 8.70 |
|
Total Lung Capacity
[2] [units: % of predicted volume] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
73.84 ± 12.07 | 73.28 ± 10.09 | 73.65 ± 11.28 |
|
Adjusted Diffusing Capacity of the Lung for Carbon Monoxide
[3] [units: % of predicted volume] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
67.82 ± 15.94 | 66.83 ± 16.60 | 67.48 ± 15.93 |
|
6 Minute Walk Test
[4] [units: meters] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
517.39 ± 112.79 | 526.87 ± 103.00 | 520.65 ± 107.94 |
| [1] | Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) is the volume of air that can be forcibly blown out from the lungs after full inspiration. It is recorded as the percentage of predicted volume (predicted FVC volume is calculated based on subject's height, age, sex, and weight). FVC normal range is 80-120% of predicted. |
|---|---|
| [2] | Total Lung Capacity (TLC) is the volume in the lungs at maximal inflation. TLC is recorded as the percentage of predicted volume based on subject's height, age, sex, and weight. TLC normal range is 80-120% of predicted. |
| [3] | Adjusted Diffusing Capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCOa) measures gas uptake during a single inspiration in a standard time, adjusted for subject's hemoglobin levels. DLCOa is recorded as a percentage of predicted volume, and normal range is 75-125% of predicted. |
| [4] | 6 minute walk test (6MWT) measures the distance that a patient can quickly walk on a flat hard surface in a period of six minutes. |
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Change in Forced Vital Capacity (36 Months) [ Time Frame: Measured at baseline and 36 months ] |
| 2. Secondary: | Change in Forced Vital Capacity (12 Months) [ Time Frame: Measured at baseline and 12 months ] |
Hide Outcome Measure 2| Measure Type | Secondary |
|---|---|
| Measure Title | Change in Forced Vital Capacity (12 Months) |
| Measure Description | Change from baseline in the Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) measurement at 12 months. FVC is the volume of air that can be forcibly blown out from the lungs after full inspiration. FVC is recorded as the percentage of predicted volume (predicted FVC volume is calculated based on subject's height, age, sex, and weight). |
| Time Frame | Measured at baseline and 12 months |
| Safety Issue | No |
Population Description
| Explanation of how the number of participants for analysis was determined. Includes whether analysis was per protocol, intention to treat, or another method. Also provides relevant details such as imputation technique, as appropriate. |
|---|
| Participants from the Intent to Treat population for whom data was available at baseline and 12 months. |
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Pirfenidone | Subjects received pirfenidone 801 mg (3 pills of 267 mg each), three times daily. |
| Placebo | Subjects received placebo (3 pills), three times daily. |
Measured Values
| Pirfenidone | Placebo | |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants Analyzed
[units: participants] |
18 | 12 |
|
Change in Forced Vital Capacity (12 Months)
[units: % of predicted volume] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
-7.27 ± 20.48 | -3.55 ± 21.33 |
No statistical analysis provided for Change in Forced Vital Capacity (12 Months)
| 3. Secondary: | Change in Total Lung Capacity (36 Months) [ Time Frame: Measured at baseline and 36 months ] |
| 4. Secondary: | Change in Total Lung Capacity (12 Months) [ Time Frame: Measured at baseline and 12 months ] |
| 5. Secondary: | Change in Adjusted Diffusing Capacity of the Lung for Carbon Monoxide (36 Months) [ Time Frame: Measured at baseline and 36 months ] |
| 6. Secondary: | Change in Adjusted Diffusing Capacity of the Lung for Carbon Monoxide (12 Months) [ Time Frame: Measured at baseline and 12 months ] |
| 7. Secondary: | Change in 6 Minute Walk Test (36 Months) [ Time Frame: Measured at baseline and 36 months ] |
| 8. Secondary: | Change in 6 Minute Walk Test (12 Months) [ Time Frame: Measured at baseline and 12 months ] |
More Information
Certain Agreements:
Limitations and Caveats
Results Point of Contact:
Publications:
| All Principal Investigators ARE employed by the organization sponsoring the study. |
Limitations and Caveats
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
|---|
| Study enrollment progressed more slowly than anticipated (spanning >3 years instead of one). The Data Safety and Monitoring Board performed an interim analysis one year after 30 subjects enrolled and directed the study to stop due to futility. |
Results Point of Contact:
Name/Title: Dr. William A. Gahl
Organization: National Human Genome Research Institute
phone: 301-402-2739
e-mail: gahlw@mail.nih.gov
Organization: National Human Genome Research Institute
phone: 301-402-2739
e-mail: gahlw@mail.nih.gov
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | William Gahl, National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00001596 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 970085, 97-HG-0085 |
| Study First Received: | November 3, 1999 |
| Results First Received: | December 12, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | November 30, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government United States: Food and Drug Administration |