Contrast-Enhanced Intraoperative Ultrasound During Liver Surgery for Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases (CEIOUSCLM)
| Tracking Information | |||||
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| First Received Date ICMJE | January 27, 2012 | ||||
| Last Updated Date | February 2, 2012 | ||||
| Start Date ICMJE | October 2007 | ||||
| Primary Completion Date | March 2011 (final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | ||||
| Current Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
new colorectal liver metastases detected at contrast-enhanced intraoperative ultrasonography [ Time Frame: October 2007 - March 2011 (up to 4 years) ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ] | ||||
| Original Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE | Same as current | ||||
| Change History | Complete list of historical versions of study NCT01526200 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site | ||||
| Current Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
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| Original Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE | Same as current | ||||
| Current Other Outcome Measures ICMJE | Not Provided | ||||
| Original Other Outcome Measures ICMJE | Not Provided | ||||
| Descriptive Information | |||||
| Brief Title ICMJE | Contrast-Enhanced Intraoperative Ultrasound During Liver Surgery for Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases | ||||
| Official Title ICMJE | Factors Influencing the Impact of Contrast-Enhanced Intraoperative Ultrasound During Liver Surgery for Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases | ||||
| Brief Summary | Contrast-enhanced intraoperative ultrasound (CE-IOUS) during surgery for colorectal liver metastases (CLM) has become a part of clinical practice. However, if it should be selectively or routinely applied remains unclear. This study is carried out to clarify which are the criteria for a selective use of CE-IOUS if any. |
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| Detailed Description | Contrast-enhanced intraoperative ultrasound (CE-IOUS) during surgery for colorectal liver metastases (CLM) is entered in clinical practice. However, its impact seems to decrease with the improvement of preoperative imaging. Therefore, if CE-IOUS should be selectively or routinely applied remains unclear: a profile of patients who may benefit of CE-IOUS application has to be disclosed. The aim of this study is to define reliable criteria for a selective use of CE-IOUS during surgery for CLM. IOUS is performed using 3-6 MHz convex probe, and a 7.5-10 MHz micro convex probe. Staging is completed by CE-IOUS using the standard 3-6 MHz convex probe and the dedicated 1.88-3.76 MHz harmonic frequency probe. In all patients, 2.4 mL of sulphur-hexafluoride microbubbles (SonoVue®, Bracco, Milan, Italy) are injected through a peripheral vein by the anesthesiologist. Ultrasound guidance is used to drive the dissection plane as previously described. Reference standards are histology and imaging at 6 months after surgery. Univariate and multivariate analyses are performed. Statistical significance is set at P=0.05. |
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| Study Type ICMJE | Observational | ||||
| Study Design ICMJE | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Retrospective |
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| Target Follow-Up Duration | Not Provided | ||||
| Biospecimen | Not Provided | ||||
| Sampling Method | Non-Probability Sample | ||||
| Study Population | Consecutively enrolled patients with CLM who underwent surgery and during this procedure received IOUS and CE-IOUS. |
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| Condition ICMJE | Colon Cancer Liver Metastasis | ||||
| Intervention ICMJE | Procedure: Contrast-enhanced intraoperative ultrasound
After entering the abdominal cavity, liver mobilization is achieved by dissecting the round and falciform ligaments. IOUS is carried out with a standard 3-6 MHz convex probe, and a 7.5-10 MHz micro convex probe. Staging was completed by CE-IOUS using the standard 3-6 MHz convex probe and the dedicated 1.88-3.76 MHz harmonic frequency probe. In all patients, 2.4 mL of sulphur-hexafluoride microbubbles (SonoVue®, Bracco, Milan, Italy) are injected through a peripheral vein by the anesthesiologist.
Other Name: Sonovue, Sonazoid, CEIOUS |
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| Study Group/Cohort (s) | CEIOUS
One hundred and twenty-seven consecutive patients —77 males and 50 females, mean age of patients was 61 years (median 65 years; range 29-85 years)— underwent liver resection using intraoperative ultrasound and contrast-enhanced intraoperative ultrasound.
Intervention: Procedure: Contrast-enhanced intraoperative ultrasound |
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| Publications * | Not Provided | ||||
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* Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline. |
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| Recruitment Information | |||||
| Recruitment Status ICMJE | Completed | ||||
| Enrollment ICMJE | 127 | ||||
| Completion Date | December 2011 | ||||
| Primary Completion Date | March 2011 (final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | ||||
| Eligibility Criteria ICMJE | Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Gender | Both | ||||
| Ages | 29 Years to 85 Years | ||||
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers | No | ||||
| Contacts ICMJE | Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects | ||||
| Location Countries ICMJE | Italy | ||||
| Administrative Information | |||||
| NCT Number ICMJE | NCT01526200 | ||||
| Other Study ID Numbers ICMJE | CEIOUSCLM | ||||
| Has Data Monitoring Committee | No | ||||
| Responsible Party | Prof. Guido Torzilli, University of Milan | ||||
| Study Sponsor ICMJE | University of Milan | ||||
| Collaborators ICMJE | Not Provided | ||||
| Investigators ICMJE |
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| Information Provided By | University of Milan | ||||
| Verification Date | January 2012 | ||||
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ICMJE Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP |
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