Randomized Control Trial of Group Intervention With Former War-affected Boys in the Democratic Republic of Congo

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
John McMullen, Queen's University, Belfast
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01494831
First received: December 15, 2011
Last updated: January 17, 2012
Last verified: January 2012

December 15, 2011
January 17, 2012
May 2011
July 2011   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Change in post-traumatic stress symptoms measured by UCLA-PTSD-RI [ Time Frame: Post-intervention and 3 month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Reduction in post-traumatic stress symptoms measured by UCLA-PTSD-RI [ Time Frame: Post-intervention and 3 month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT01494831 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
Change in psychosocial distress- measures by African Youth Psychosocial Assessment [ Time Frame: Post-intervention and 3 month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Psychosocial distress- depression, anxiety, conduct problems, antisocial behaviour
Reduction in psychosocial distress- measures by African Youth Psychosocial Assessment [ Time Frame: Post-intervention and 3 month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Not Provided
Not Provided
 
Randomized Control Trial of Group Intervention With Former War-affected Boys in the Democratic Republic of Congo
Evaluation of a Group-based, Cognitive-behavioural Intervention With Former Child Soldiers and Other War-affected Children in the Democratic Republic of Congo: A Randomised Controlled Trial.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate, in a randomised control trial (RCT), the effectiveness of group-based, trauma-focused Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (TF-CBT) in reducing psychological distress in former child soldiers and other war-affected children in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

To the best of the author's knowledge this is the first group-based mental health or psychosocial intervention developed specifically for psychologically distressed former child soldiers. While CBT is the modality with most empirical evidence for treating war-affected young people, this is the first evaluation with child soldiers specifically.

Former child soldiers and war affected 'street boys' (aged 13-17) in eastern DRC, will be screened for symptoms of psychological distress and then randomly assigned to either a treatment group or a waiting-list control. The treatment groups will receive a 15-session manualised, culturally-adapted, TF-CBT intervention. This includes psycho-education, relaxation, affect modulation, cognitive processing and constructing a trauma narrative. After treatment and post-testing, the waiting-list controls then begin their intervention.

Interventional
Phase 2
Allocation: Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
  • Depression
  • Conduct Disorder
Behavioral: TF-CBT
15 sessions of group-based, trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy
Other Name: Trauma-focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
  • Experimental: TF-CBT
    Intervention: Behavioral: TF-CBT
  • No Intervention: Waiting List control
Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Completed
58
October 2011
July 2011   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • War-affected children and adolescents

Exclusion Criteria:

  • No traumatic war events experienced
  • Psychosis
  • Inability to speak Swahili, French or English
Male
13 Years to 17 Years
Yes
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
Not Provided
 
NCT01494831
PREC23
Yes
John McMullen, Queen's University, Belfast
Queen's University, Belfast
Not Provided
Study Director: Harry Dr Rafferty Queens University Belfast
Queen's University, Belfast
January 2012

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP