Paclitaxel Plus Bevacizumab for Older Patients With Breast Cancer

• Toxicity profile [ Time Frame: Toxicity assessment every month ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
• Time to Tumor Progression [ Time Frame: 1-year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
• Overall Survival [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

This study will evaluate the efficacy, safety and effect on quality of life of weekly paclitaxel plus bevacizumab as first line treatment in elderly patients (≥ 70 years old) with metastatic breast cancer. Furthermore, the efficacy of the combination therapy will be correlated with the functional status of patients according to the comprehensive geriatric assessment.

Elderly individuals make up a large part of the breast cancer population. Older women are more likely than younger women to be diagnosed at a more advanced stage of breast cancer. However, when treated with chemotherapy for metastatic disease they derive similar benefits to their younger counterparts. Preference should be given to chemotherapeutic drugs with safer profiles regimens, such as weekly taxane, according to the SIOG recommendations. Recently, initial therapy of metastatic breast cancer with paclitaxel plus bevacizumab demonstrated prolonged progression-free survival, as compared with paclitaxel alone

• Drug: Bevacizumab
  Bevacizumab (IV) 10 mg/kg on day 1 and day 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days. Therapy will continue until maximum response, disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
  Other Name: Avastin
• Drug: Paclitaxel
  Paclitaxel (IV) 120 mg/m2,on day 1 and day 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days Therapy will continue until maximum response, disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
  Other Names:

  • Taxoprol
  • Paxene
  • Taxol
  • Ovapac

Inclusion Criteria:

• Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic breast adenocarcinoma
• No previous therapy (other than hormonal therapy) for metastatic disease is accepted
• Measurable disease as defined by the presence of at least one measurable lesion (except bone metastases, ascites or pleural effusions)
• Performance status (WHO) 0-2
• Adequate liver (serum bilirubin <1.5 times the upper normal limit, AST and ALT <2.5 times the upper normal limit in the absence of demonstrable liver metastases, or <5 times the upper normal limit in the presence of liver metastases)
• adequate renal function (serum creatinine <1.5 times the upper normal limit)
• bone marrow (neutrophils ≥ 1.5x 109 /L, and platelets ≥ 100x 109 /L)
• No radiation of measurable disease (except brain metastases)
• No progressive brain metastases according to clinical or radiological criteria
• No brain metastases without prior radiation therapy
• Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

• Active infection
• History of significant cardiac disease (unstable angina, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months, ventricular arrhythmias)
• History of stroke
• Anticoagulation therapy (except of low dose aspirin <325mg)
• Other invasive malignancy except non-melanoma skin cancer
• Psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance
• Pregnant or lactating women