The Effect of Hormonal Contraceptives on Androgens and Glucose Metabolism

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Information provided by:
University of Oulu
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01087879
First received: March 15, 2010
Last updated: September 6, 2011
Last verified: September 2011

March 15, 2010
September 6, 2011
October 2007
January 2011   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
  • Androgen secretion [ Time Frame: 0, 5, 9, 10 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    Analysis of androstenedione, testosterone and DHEAS from fasting serum samples.
  • Protein secretion from liver [ Time Frame: 0, 5, 9, 10 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    Analysis of SHBG and high sensitivy CRP from fasting serum samples.
Same as current
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT01087879 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
Glucose metabolism [ Time Frame: 0, (5), 9, (10) weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Oral glucose tolerance test at 0 and 9 weeks. Fasting glucose, insulin and c-peptid at 5 and 10 weeks.
Same as current
Not Provided
Not Provided
 
The Effect of Hormonal Contraceptives on Androgens and Glucose Metabolism
The Impact of Different Administration Routes of Hormonal Contraceptives on Androgen Synthesis, Glucose Metabolism and Inflammation. A Prospective Randomized Trial.

The impact of different administration routes of hormonal contraceptives on androgen secretion, glucose metabolism and inflammation. A prospective randomized trial.

The investigators assume, that transdermal or transvaginal hormonal contraception would have less effects on androgen levels, glucose metabolism and inflammatory markers than oral contraceptives.

45 patients are recruited in the study. Each study group will consist of 15 women (aged 20-35 years) receiving oral, transdermal or transvaginal hormonal contraception continuously for 9 weeks. The subjects should have at least 2 months wash out period from all hormonal medication prior to the study.

The measurements for serum sampling and OGTT will be performed before and after 9 weeks of medication.

Interventional
Not Provided
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: Open Label
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Contraception
  • Drug: Desogestrel-Ethinyl Estradiol contraceptive pill
    150 microg Desogestrel and 20 microg Ethinyl Estradiol combination. One pill once a day for 9 weeks, continual administration.
    Other Name: Mercilon
  • Drug: Etonogestrel-Ethinyl Estradiol vaginal ring
    Etonogestrel-Ethinyl Estradiol vaginal ring, which consists of 11,7 mg etonogestrel and 2,7 mg ethinyl estradiol. It delivers 0,120 mg etonogestrel and 0,015 mg ethinyl estradiol per day. Treatment continues continual for 9 weeks and the vaginal ring is changed every three weeks.
    Other Name: NuvaRing
  • Drug: Norelgestromin-Ethinyl Estradiol contraceptive patch
    A combination transdermal contraceptive patch with 6 mg of norelgestromin and 600 microg of ethinyl estradiol. It delivers 203 microg of norelgestromin and 33,9 microg ethinyl estradiol per day. A continual use of patch for 9 weeks and the patch is changed every week.
    Other Name: Evra
  • Active Comparator: Oral contraceptive pill
    9 weeks treatment with contraceptive pill.
    Intervention: Drug: Desogestrel-Ethinyl Estradiol contraceptive pill
  • Active Comparator: Contraception vaginal ring
    9 weeks treatment with vaginal ring.
    Intervention: Drug: Etonogestrel-Ethinyl Estradiol vaginal ring
  • Active Comparator: Transdermal contraceptive patch
    9 weeks treatment with a transdermal contraceptive patch.
    Intervention: Drug: Norelgestromin-Ethinyl Estradiol contraceptive patch

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Completed
45
January 2011
January 2011   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • healthy women aged from 20 to 35 years
  • regular menstruation
  • no use of hormonal contraception or two months wash-out period
  • no contraindications for using hormonal contraception

Exclusion Criteria:

  • irregular menstruation
  • smoking
  • alcohol addiction
  • pregnancy or nursing
  • hypersensitivity to any components of the products
  • headaches with focal neurological symptoms
  • serious or multiple risk factors for artery disease
  • undiagnosed abnormal genital bleeding
  • impaired glucose tolerance or DM-T2
Female
20 Years to 35 Years
Yes
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
Finland
 
NCT01087879
191/2006
No
Terhi Piltonen/M.D., Ph.D., Dept Ob-Gyn, University of Oulu
University of Oulu
Not Provided
Study Chair: Juha S. Tapanainen, Professor Dept Ob-Gyn, University of Oulu
Study Director: Terhi T. Piltonen, MD Dept Ob-Gyn, University of Oulu
Principal Investigator: Johanna M. Puurunen, MD Dept Ob-Gyn, Univeristy of Oulu
University of Oulu
September 2011

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP