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Study of Focal Cryoablation in Low-Risk Prostate Cancer
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Study NCT00774436   Information provided by Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
First Received: October 15, 2008   Last Updated: November 12, 2009   History of Changes

October 15, 2008
November 12, 2009
October 2008
October 2010   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
To assess the local oncologic efficacy of focal cryoablation in men with low-risk, clinically localized prostate cancer, as measured by the ability to obtain all negative biopsy cores at the site of focal ablation of the cancer. [ Time Frame: conclusion of the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Same as current
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00774436 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
To evaluate the change from baseline in quality-of-life indicators following focal cryoablation in patients with low-risk localized prostate cancer. [ Time Frame: conclusion of the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Same as current
 
Study of Focal Cryoablation in Low-Risk Prostate Cancer
A Phase II Study of Focal Cryoablation in Low-Risk Prostate Cancer

The purpose of this study is to find out if men, with low-risk prostate, can have the small amount of cancer within their prostate removed by freezing, called Focal Cryoablation or Cryotherapy.

 
Phase II
Interventional
Treatment, Open Label, Single Group Assignment, Efficacy Study
Prostate Cancer
Procedure: focal cryotherapy
Experimental: After enrollment, patients will undergo a repeat transrectal ultrasound- guided prostate biopsy (minimum of 12 cores) to confirm the low-risk nature of their cancer.. For study purposes, patients must meet the original entry crieteria on this repeat biopsy. If the patient meets the repeat-biopsy enrollment criteria, they will be treated with focal cryotherapy, meaning cryoablation of the regions of the prostate containing cancer. Efficacy is defined as all negative biopsy cores at the site of the focal ablation on a repeat mapping biopsy 6 months after cryoablation. At baseline (prior to the re-staging biopsy), 3 months after focal cryotherapy, and at 6 months after focal cryotherapy (prior to the repeat prostate biopsy used to define efficacy), the patient will complete quality of life questionnaires as standard for all patients in the Urology Service.
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Recruiting
50
October 2010
October 2010   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

A two-step consenting process will be in place for all patients being enrolled to this study. The two-step method is necessary because all patients being enrolled will need to have a repeat transrectal biopsy after meeting the initial study requirements. The two step consent process would enroll patients considering focal cryotherapy into the initial part of the study (QOL assessment at baseline, PCA3 test, and repeat biopsy); those deemed eligible after the re-staging biopsy would be consented to participate in the remainder of the study (focal cryotherapy, QOL studies, repeat biopsy at 6 months for efficacy, PCA3 test).

First Step Enrollment

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Men ≥ 21 years of age with a life expectancy estimated to be > 10-years.
  • Diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the prostate and confirmed by MSKCC review
  • No prior treatment for prostate cancer
  • ECOG performance status of 0 or 1
  • Prostate cancer clinical stage T1c-T2a
  • PSA < 10ng/mL (this will be the PSA level prompting the prostate biopsy)
  • Prostate Size <60 cc on transrectal ultrasound
  • Exclusion Criteria:
  • Medically unfit for anesthesia
  • Histology other than adenocarcinoma
  • Men who have received any hormonal manipulation (antiandrogens; LHRH agonists) within the previous 6 months
  • Men who are currently receiving anticoagulant drugs (e.g.: Coumadin, warfarin)

Second Step Enrollment

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Repeat transrectal prostate biopsy that must meet the following parameters:
  • Minimum of 12 biopsy cores
  • No Biopsy Gleason grade 4 or 5
  • Unilateral cancer (only right-sided or left-sided, not bilateral)
  • No more than 50% cancer in any one biopsy core
  • No more than 25% of cores containing cancer

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Medically unfit for anesthesia
  • Histology other than adenocarcinoma
  • Men who have received any hormonal manipulation (antiandrogens; LHRH agonists) within the previous 6 months
  • Men who are currently receiving anticoagulant drugs (e.g.: coumadin, warfarin)
Male
21 Years and older
No
Contact: James Eastham, MD 646-422-4390
Contact: Jonathan Coleman, MD 646-422-4432
United States
 
NCT00774436
James Eastham, MD, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
08-118
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
 
Principal Investigator: James Eastham, MD Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
November 2009

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP