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Acceleration of Recovery From General Anesthesia - Efficacy of Isocapnic Hyperpnoea in Obese Patients Undergoing Isoflurane Anesthesia
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Study NCT00752492   Information provided by University Health Network, Toronto
First Received: July 22, 2008   Last Updated: September 12, 2008   History of Changes

July 22, 2008
September 12, 2008
September 2008
August 2010   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Time from the end of anesthesia (turning isoflurane vaporizer off) to the readiness for Post Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) discharge. [ Time Frame: Intraoperatively and Post Anesthetic Care Unit ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Same as current
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00752492 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
  • Times from end of anesthesia to BIS exceeds 75, b) eye-opening to verbal command, c) extubation, d) readiness for leaving [ Time Frame: Intraoperatively and Post Anesthetic Care Unit ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Sedation/Pain scores in the PACU. [ Time Frame: Intraoperatively and Post Anesthetic Care Unit ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Change in exhaled isoflurane concentrations in the 1st hour postoperatively. [ Time Frame: Intraoperatively and Post Anesthetic Care Unit ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Same as current
 
Acceleration of Recovery From General Anesthesia - Efficacy of Isocapnic Hyperpnoea in Obese Patients Undergoing Isoflurane Anesthesia
Acceleration of Recovery From General Anesthesia - Efficacy of Isocapnic Hyperpnoea in Obese Patients Undergoing Isoflurane Anesthesia

Faster recovery from anesthesia is important for obese patients because they are at high risk of respiratory complications following tracheal extubation. Isoflurane has several properties that make it a preferable agent for anesthesia in obese patients. Its main limitation is a longer recovery time due to slower elimination in comparison to other agents. Elimination of isoflurane from the lungs can be accelerated by increasing in patient's minute ventilation, which decreases the level of CO2 in blood (hypocapnia).Isocapnic Hyperpnoea (IH) is a method allowing increased ventilation and therefore enhancement of the elimination of inhalation agents while maintaining a normal blood CO2 level. The investigators will compare recovery time from isoflurane anesthesia in obese patients during standard anesthesia management protocol (control) to a group treated with IH.

 
 
Interventional
Treatment, Randomized, Single Blind (Subject), Dose Comparison, Single Group Assignment, Efficacy Study
Isoflurane Anesthesia
Other: Isocapnic Hyperpnoea
Active Comparator: Patient will be disconnected from the anesthetic circuit and connected to the resuscitation bag attached to the IH system. Ventilation will be assisted to maintain tidal volume of 8-10 mL/kg and respiratory rate of 20-25 breaths per minute to achieve minute ventilation of 15-20 L/min. Isocapnia manifold will maintain end-tidal PCO2 in range of 40-50 mm Hg.
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Recruiting
44
August 2010
August 2010   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

Elective gynecological or urological procedure,

  • BMI > 35 kg/m²,
  • ASA I-III,
  • Signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Lack of informed consent,
  • ASA IV-V,
  • Contra-indications to isoflurane anesthesia or other anesthetics included in the protocol,
  • History of cardiac or respiratory disease,
  • Alcohol or drug abuse,
  • Psychiatric illness and/or medications. 
Both
18 Years to 80 Years
No
Contact: Rita Katzneslon, MD 416-340-4800 ext 2840 rita.katzneslon@uhn.on.ca
Contact: Jo Carroll 416-340-4800 ext 3243 jo.carroll@uhn.on.ca
Canada
 
NCT00752492
Rita Katznelson, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network
UHNREB08-0019B
University Health Network, Toronto
The Physicians' Services Incorporated Foundation
Principal Investigator: Rita Katznelson, MD Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network
University Health Network, Toronto
July 2008

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP